月度归档： 2026 年 6 月

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Whether it’s G20 Summit or world internet conference, whether it’s the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum or the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has praised the "digital economy" many times.

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always attached great importance to the development of the Internet, made a series of major decisions and important arrangements, put forward a series of new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions, and formed an important idea about the network power, which has promoted the historic achievements of China’s network information industry.

Jiang Xiaojuan： Service trade leads digital globalization in five fields： the era of division of labor and tradeability.

Source: 21st century business herald.

　　Original title: Focus on China International Import Expo(CIIE) | Jiang Xiaojuan: Service trade enters five major areas of division of labor and tradeable era to lead digital globalization.

　　21st century business herald reporter Shi Shi reports from Shanghai On the afternoon of November 7th, at the 4th China-Singapore Cooperation Service Trade Innovation Forum of the 4th China International Import Expo(CIIE) Theme Supporting Activities, Jiang Xiaojuan, member of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), vice chairman of the Social Construction Committee of the National People’s Congress, dean of the School of Public Administration of Tsinghua University and former deputy secretary-general of the State Council, shared the development of digital trade this year.

　　She said that at present, digital trade presents three trends: international trade leads the global recovery, and digital trade grows the fastest; Digital technology makes services tradeable and divisible; Digital technology fully empowers digital trade and international trade.

　　Digitalization reshapes the basic form of service trade.

　　Jiang Xiaojuan pointed out that in recent years, due to the intensification of international trade frictions and the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic, international trade has been hit hard, and investors’ views on global investment and technology flows have tended to be pessimistic. However, international trade is the first to get out of the epidemic, and its global growth is very strong. In the global economic recovery, the growth of international trade is significantly faster than the GDP of various countries.

　　According to statistics, in the first half of 2021, the global trade in goods reached a record high in the same period, an increase of 11.9% over the same period in 2019; In the first half of 2021, the trade volume of goods in China reached a record high in the same period of history, increasing by 33.5% over the same period of 2019, and by 6% in the United States. China’s import and export accounted for 13.3% of the world’s total, up by 0.8%, while the United States accounted for 10.6%, down by 0.4%.

　　Jiang Xiaojuan pointed out that among all types of service trade, the digital productive service trade has the fastest growth and the most obvious increase, accounting for nearly 60% of the total. This shows that the production-oriented service trade is easier to provide through digital forms.

　　Globally, ICT services are the fastest growing part. Therefore, Jiang Xiaojuan believes that digital service is not only a service trade, but also a major part of commodity trade. For example, manufacturing transactions facilitated by e-commerce platforms have become an important component of current commodity transactions.

　　With the development of science and technology, service trade has undergone several changes. In Jiang Xiaojuan’s view, the basic form of the service industry has undergone three changes: the main part of the traditional service industry needs to be "in the same place at the same time" and cannot be traded; In the Internet age, the service industry can be traded, but it cannot be divided. In today’s digital age, the service industry can not only trade but also divide the work.

　　Jiang Xiaojuan pointed out that 5G technology makes the original impossible possible, because the low-latency transmission function is very powerful. "In the 5G era, the service industry can not only trade, but also divide the work. Only the service industry, a replicated industry, can’ hit the world’, so the benefits and challenges brought by the service industry are far higher than those of the manufacturing industry. "

　　Five fields lead digital globalization.

　　Affected by the epidemic, traditional globalization has shrunk, but Jiang Xiaojuan believes that digitalization will drive a new globalization process.

　　Scientific research will enter a new era of global cooperative scientific system development, and international cooperation in major scientific projects such as astronomy and high-energy science will become the mainstream mode. Jiang Xiaojuan said: "The exploration of the unknown in contemporary scientific research is more and more extensive and in-depth, and scientific projects put forward higher requirements in terms of investment intensity, interdisciplinary, experimental cost and participants. Science has no borders, and digital technology provides technical support for this concept and practice. "

　　In terms of digital technology, we should build an open source scientific system to promote international cooperation and data opening and sharing. According to her introduction, most of the important technologies and products in the field of information technology in recent years were first released to the world in the form of open source projects. More than 70% of the new software projects in the world adopt the open source model.

　　In terms of development and innovation, the world should create a network system, give full play to their respective advantages, form a joint force as soon as possible, and promote global science and technology. She said: "At present, most of the cutting-edge technologies are jointly developed by many countries. These countries jointly register patents and share the benefits. In the transnational joint research and development network, China’s contribution has grown rapidly. "

　　There are two important trends in manufacturing processing: the integration of the two industries, the manufacturing industry under industrial interconnection is different from the traditional manufacturing industry from the beginning of its birth to the subsequent service provision and manufacturing development, and finally forms a new industrial form with cross-border and multi-chains; In the era of globalization, technological powers must also be import and export powers, because high-level products need to integrate the most advanced technologies in the world. Jiang Xiaojuan emphasized that we must have our own technology and integrated technology in order to remain competitive in the era of origin globalization.

　　In terms of service provision, we should build a cross-border division of labor system, in which producer services and public services are particularly suitable for transnational development. Taking producer service as an example, a product can be designed in global cooperation, adjusted and set on a common platform, and finally the whole product can be completed. Global cooperative design has become the frontier function of providing services to global consumers in the digital age. She believes that this kind of service may be the most important carrier for the real globalization of producer services in the future. It can have a shared service provider and a very flexible operation mode, but if it wants to be linked with the world, it needs a powerful platform.

　　In terms of public services, in the 5G era, distance education and telemedicine have developed rapidly. Jiang Xiaojuan added, "Many of our medical education and engineering education need experiments and operations. These educations are difficult to complete before 5G, but they can be achieved after 5 G. "

　　Jiang Xiaojuan emphasized: "In the digital age, the cost of cross-border links and global links is greatly reduced and the benefits are greatly improved. A wider system is being formed around the world, which promotes the arrival of the era of digital globalization. In this era, all fields of service industry should have new development concepts. In the large-scale reorganization of global technology and industry, more resources and markets should be linked by openness, so as to create more value and gain more benefits, and at the same time, we should guard against related risks. Only with such a concept and such work can we enhance our competitiveness in the era of global competition. "

　　(Author: Shi Shi Editor: Hejia)

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[Poverty alleviation in action] ＂Green poverty alleviation＂ knocks on the door of getting rich in the mountains

　　 Xinhua Hefei July 5 (Li Dongbiao) When photovoltaic power generation meets Ganoderma lucidum, what kind of "sparks" will it make? Jinzhai County, Anhui Province, located in the hinterland of Dabie Mountain, gave the answer: the income doubled.

　　 "Ganoderma lucidum likes a cool growth environment and can be planted under a photovoltaic greenhouse. It does not need to occupy additional land and can maximize land use." In Dawan Village, Huashi Township, Jinzhai County, He Jiazhi, secretary of the Party branch of the village, calculated an account: by developing photovoltaic power stations, the average annual income of poor households can reach more than 3,000 yuan; In addition, participating in the cultivation and management of Ganoderma lucidum can also earn additional wage income for migrant workers.

　　 In recent years, Jinzhai County has deeply explored resources such as photovoltaic industry, tourism industry and planting industry, and explored a new path of "green poverty alleviation" to help poor households move out of poverty, cut off their roots and find rich businesses. It not only makes the mountain village look brand new, but also drives more poor people to get rid of poverty and become rich.

　　 Ganoderma lucidum planted in photovoltaic greenhouse.

　　 Greening: Benefit from "Agriculture and Light Complementarity"

　　 Early in the morning, Cheng Dongjun, a poor household, came to the Dendrobium planting base in the photovoltaic greenhouse and began to clean up weeds. "Working here is close to home, working seven or eight hours a day, mainly doing some auxiliary work such as watering and mowing grass, and earning more than 2,000 yuan a month." Cheng Dongjun said.

　　 The place where Cheng Dongjun works is located in Xinyi Photovoltaic Industrial Park in Jinzhai County, which has now developed into an eco-agricultural park integrating photovoltaic power generation, agricultural planting, leisure and sightseeing.

　　 According to reports, the agricultural park has introduced soilless culture, water and fertilizer integrated spray (drip) irrigation technology, and carried out fruit and vegetable planting, tea seed cultivation and Dendrobium cultivation. In addition, the gap between outdoor photovoltaic modules is used to improve the soil, and 1060 mu of cash crops such as peas, peanuts and clover are planted. Traditional agricultural cultivation has been played with "new tricks".

　　 However, no one would have thought that it used to be a wasteland. In just a few years, the barren hills, which used to be poor in grass and cold smoke, were covered with green "new clothes", and generate was full of vitality.

　　 "The roof of photovoltaic greenhouse can generate electricity, and the green economy is developed in the greenhouse, which is ‘ Complementary agriculture and light ’ The model will effectively increase the output benefit and promote the local economic and ecological development. " Zhou Bingxiang, a staff member of Jinzhai County Economic and Information Committee, said.

　　 Workers are clearing weeds for Dendrobium.

　　 Zhou Bingxiang introduced that the annual power generation of the project can reach 220 million kWh, and the annual power generation output value is 220 million yuan. If the income from large-scale planting and breeding is counted, the annual total output value is close to 300 million yuan, and the annual tax payment is more than 30 million yuan, which will drive more than 200 farmers around to increase their income.

　　 Protecting Green: Eco-tourism Enriching People’s Livelihood

　　 In Xiaonanjing Village, not far from the Eco-agricultural Park, there is an open-air farming culture museum built on a hillside, which focuses on traditional agricultural handicraft experience projects such as farmyard, waterwheel, stone mill, and reef, as well as rich folk collections, and has become a favorite place for many tourists.

　　 Qi Wei, director of the Agricultural Culture Museum, is a collector. He has collected countless collections from various places and receives many research and tourism groups every year. In his view, in recent years, with the continuous advancement of ecological construction, eco-tourism and folk tourism have gradually become popular and become rich industries.

　　 Relying on rich ecological and human resources, Xiaonanjing Village established Jinhe Agricultural Experience Park in 2013 to develop rural tourism. Through the form of "company+farmer", idle houses were transformed into "farm yard" and cultural tourism activities such as study tours were carried out to attract many groups of tourists to visit and experience.

　　 In the agricultural experience park, lotus flowers are in full bloom.

　　 Today, the village not only enlivens the tourism industry, but also drives more than 160 poor households to find jobs. Poor households can find jobs at home without leaving their homes, and eco-tourism has become a new bright spot for poor villagers to get rich and increase their income.

　　 Love green: green water and green hills show smiles.

　　 Huangyan Village, Huashi Township, Jinzhai County, is a poverty-stricken village integrating immigrants from alpine mountainous areas and reservoir areas, and its development foundation is relatively weak. How to achieve the goal of getting rid of poverty and becoming rich? The village turned its attention to planting golden pears.

　　 Speaking of the development advantages of Huangyan Village, Wan Xuejun, secretary of the Party branch of the village, is full of pride. According to him, Huangyan Village has beautiful scenery and beautiful ecological environment, which is suitable for developing the golden pear planting industry. Benefiting from the good local natural ecology, the golden pears produced here are thin-skinned and juicy, with flat and huge fruit shape, and the maximum single fruit can reach 1800 grams.

　　 Yuan Xuqing, a big planter, is weeding in the orchard.

　　 "The environment here is particularly good, the temperature difference between day and night is large, the sunshine time is long, and the fruit produced is particularly sweet." While planting golden pears, Yuan Xuqing, a large planter, also developed under-forest aquaculture and raised chickens, geese and other poultry. Weeds can be used as feed for poultry, and poultry feces can be used as fertilizer fields in turn, which can serve multiple purposes.

　　 At present, the village has planted nearly 500 mu of golden pears. It is estimated that the output of golden pears will reach 150,000 Jin this year, and the annual income is expected to reach 1.2 million yuan.

　　 In Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets, people in Huangyan Village have benefited from ecological planting. Not long ago, the village took out more than 80 thousand yuan from the collective economic income for the first time and distributed it to all villagers as dividends, which is the first time in the history of the village. "In the future, Huangpi Village will get better and better, and the days of ordinary people will be more and more eager." Wan Xuejun said.

The Standing Committee of Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee held a meeting to seriously study and implement the important speech, important instructions and instructions of the Supreme Leader General

　　(All-media reporter Wei Xing) On February 17th, the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee held a meeting to convey the important instructions of studying the recent important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the spirit of the important meeting of the Central Committee, and to study the implementation opinions of our province. Yin Hong, secretary of the provincial party committee, presided over the meeting.

　　The meeting stressed that it is necessary to conscientiously study and implement the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee meeting, deeply understand the major decisive victory in epidemic prevention and control, actively and vividly tell the anti-epidemic story, guide the whole province to deeply understand the decisive significance of "two establishment" and resolutely achieve "two maintenance". It is necessary to pay close attention to all the work of epidemic prevention and control in the new stage, strictly implement the measures of "Class B and B management", tighten the "four responsibilities", keep an eye on key personnel and places, strengthen the management of health services for the elderly, do a good job in vaccination, improve the mechanism of epidemic monitoring, evaluation and judgment, actively carry out publicity and guidance and health promotion activities, and resolutely consolidate the hard-won prevention and control achievements. Efforts should be made to build a strong health service system, care for medical staff, strengthen the construction of a normalized, graded and decentralized medical and health system, further promote the construction of regional medical centers, actively develop a variety of graded diagnosis and treatment models such as medical consortia, accelerate the development of "Internet+medical health", strengthen the integration of Chinese and Western medicine, promote the sinking of medical resources, promote the expansion, upgrading and balanced layout of high-quality medical resources, and fully protect people’s life safety and health.

　　The meeting stressed that it is necessary to seriously study and implement the spirit of the important reply from the Supreme Leader General Secretary to the 19th batch of China medical team members who assisted the Central African Republic, vigorously carry forward the spirit of the China medical team, do a good job in the training and dispatch of foreign aid medical teams, improve the relevant security policies, give full play to the advantages of Jiangxi’s traditional Chinese medicine resources, benefit the local people with benevolence, tell the story of China well with practical actions, and contribute to the construction of a human health community.

　　The meeting stressed that it is necessary to deepen the implementation of the important thinking of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on strengthening and improving people’s letters and visits, thoroughly implement the Regulations on Letters and Visits, resolutely shoulder the political responsibility of "solving problems for the people and sharing worries for the party" in accordance with the deployment requirements of the National Conference of Letters and Visits Directors, adhere to the party’s leadership over letters and visits, give full play to the role of the joint meeting mechanism of letters and visits, and tighten the responsibility of letters and visits. Actively and effectively unblock and standardize the channels for the expression of people’s demands, the coordination of interests and the protection of rights and interests, spare no effort to solve problems for the people, deepen the governance of the source of letters and visits, strengthen the construction of letters and visits cadres, and earnestly do a good job in the "mass work delivered to the door" with a sense of responsibility of "always worrying" to better serve and ensure the overall situation of reform, development and stability in the province.

　　The meeting reviewed and approved in principle the "Implementation Opinions on Doing a Good Job in Comprehensively Promoting Rural Revitalization in 2023".

　　The meeting also studied other matters.