标签： 上海后花园 上海419

Ministry of Justice： Seriously investigate the legal responsibility of false judicial expertise

　　(Reporter Lu Yue) On August 15th, the Ministry of Justice publicly solicited opinions on the revised Measures for the Administration of the Registration of Judicial Authentication Institutions (Revised Draft for Comment) and the Measures for the Administration of the Registration of Judicial Appraisers (Revised Draft for Comment), stipulating that the legal liability of appraisers and authentication institutions for making false appraisals will be seriously investigated.

　　The newly revised exposure draft has made new provisions on the access conditions of judicial authentication institutions and appraisers. The "Measures for the Registration of Institutions" has raised the entry threshold for judicial authentication institutions, and increased the entry funds from 200,000 yuan to 1 million yuan. At the same time, new cancellation situations are added, including unauthorized suspension of business or suspension of business for more than one year; Failing to pass the extension audit at the expiration of the validity period; The legal person or unincorporated organization that established the appraisal institution is terminated according to law; The administrative license is revoked or withdrawn according to law.

　　The reporter noticed that the newly revised draft for comment added: the legal responsibility of appraisers and appraisal institutions for false appraisal was seriously investigated. It stipulates that if a judicial appraiser provides false certification documents or adopts other fraudulent means to defraud registration and deliberately make false appraisal, the provincial judicial administrative organ will give him a punishment of stopping practicing for more than three months and less than one year. If the circumstances are serious, the registration will be revoked, which constitutes a crime. Criminal responsibility will be investigated according to law.

　　If the judicial authentication institution violates the regulations, it will face the punishment of stopping business for more than 3 months and less than 1 year, and the registration will be revoked if the circumstances are serious. Judicial appraisers practice avoidance, confidentiality, time limit and accountability system for wrong appraisal and false appraisal.

Lei jun Xiaomi CEO

Basic information:

　　Chinese name: Lei Jun

　　Nationality: China.

　　Ethnic group: Han nationality

　　Place of birth: Xiantao

　　Date of birth: December 16, 1969

　　Occupation: entrepreneur

　　Graduate school: Wuhan University

　　Current position: CEO of Xiaomi Technology

Lei Jun

Resume:

　　Born in Xiantao City, Hubei Province on December 16th, 1969.

　　Graduated from the former mian yang Middle School (now xiantao middle school, Hubei Province) in 1987.

　　In 1991, he graduated from the Computer Department of Wuhan University with a Bachelor of Science degree, and was employed as an honorary professor of Wuhan University in 1998. Co-authored books such as In-depth DOS Programming and In-depth Windows Programming.

　　Joined Jinshan Company in early 1992.

　　In August 1992, he became the manager of Beijing Development Department of Jinshan Company, and later served as the deputy general manager of Zhuhai Company.

　　In 1994, he became the general manager of Beijing Jinshan Software Company.

　　In August 1998, he began to serve as the general manager of Jinshan Company. During this period, his career from software research and development to market operation, and finally to the management of high-tech enterprises, he successfully organized and developed a series of products and successfully organized a series of market operations.

　　Former president and CEO of Jinshan Company (Lei Jun) Tu 2 was hired as an honorary professor by Wuhan University in 1998.

　　In 1999, he invested in Joyo and Xiaoyao, and became the chairman of Joyo.

　　In 1999, 2000 and 2002, he was honored as one of the top ten IT people in China.

　　After the reorganization of the company’s shareholding system at the end of 2000, he became the president of Beijing Jinshan Software Co., Ltd.

　　At the end of 2000, he was hired as a consultant of Beijing Municipal Government.

　　In 2001, he was elected as the vice president of Beijing Software Industry Association.

　　In 2002, he was elected as "Top Ten Young Entrepreneurs in the First Capital".

　　In 2002, he was appointed as the 863 Program — — Director of desktop office suite for major software projects.

　　In 2003, he was hired as an honorary professor by Zhengzhou Institute of Technology.

　　In 2003, he was elected as "Outstanding Entrepreneur of Zhongguancun Science Park".

　　In 2003, he was appointed as the 863 Program — — Computer software and hardware technology project: research on general engine of online games and development of demonstration products.

　　In 2003, he was named the third outstanding alumnus of Wuhan University.

　　On October 16, 2008, at the company strategy conference held in Beijing, Beijing UC Vision officially announced that Mr. Lei Jun, the former CEO of Jinshan Software, was appointed as the chairman of the company.

　　In April 2010, Xiaomi Technology was launched. Xiaomi Technology focused on the development of next-generation smartphone software such as Android and iPhone and the hot application of mobile Internet.

　　On July 14th, 2010, Qiu Bojun invited Lei Jun to return to Jinshan to take charge of online games and drug tyrants. At the end of 2010, Lei Jun resigned as the chairman of Youshi Technology.

　　On July 6, 2011, Jinshan Software announced the retirement plan of Qiu Bojun, chairman and CEO, and the nomination committee of the board of directors nominated Lei Jun as the chairman.

　　On July 11th, 2011, Lei Jun officially became the chairman of Jinshan Software Company.

　　On August 16th, 2011, Xiaomi, founded by Lei Jun, officially released Xiaomi mobile phone on August 16th.

　

Is it reliable to spend money on internships？ Some intermediaries clearly mark the internship opportunities of famous enterprises.

　　College students’ internship in enterprises before graduation, especially in famous enterprises, is not only conducive to improving their own ability, but also very helpful for finding jobs in the future. However, this is actually used as a channel for making money by intermediaries. Some intermediaries claim that they can recommend college students to practice in famous enterprises with the help of huge enterprise resources and workplace tutor resources, and clearly mark the internship opportunities, saying that "they can be pushed internally to ensure that they can go in for internships" and "no fees are charged if they are unsuccessful". The "Workers Daily" reporter noted that the fees charged by intermediaries ranged from thousands of yuan to tens of thousands of yuan. Is this internship reliable?

　　The internship has been guaranteed, and the maximum need is more than 50,000 yuan.

　　"Students who want to go to top investment banks, big four accounting firms, well-known consulting companies and other institutions for winter internship can contact me and be guaranteed. The internship time is about three months, which requires a certain fee. " Just as some senior graduates were running around looking for internship opportunities in winter vacation, some intermediaries began to promote internship positions in employment forums of major universities.

　　In the list of "target offer (employment notice) and fees", the agency clearly classified different types of enterprises in different industries. Take investment banks and consulting companies with high academic qualifications and high gold content as an example. The internship offer of the most expensive foreign investment bank is priced at 52,800 yuan, while the internship offer of foreign consulting companies is priced at 46,800 yuan. In this project list, the cheapest ones are domestic fast-moving consumer goods and Internet companies, and the price tag ranges from 7800 yuan to 15000 yuan.

　　The reporter consulted an intermediary agency in Guangzhou as a job seeker and found that the intermediary agency has different packages to choose from according to the different needs of job seekers. For example, if the goal is to guarantee an offer for the internship position, there will be a job-seeking consultant to teach career planning, resume revision, interview counseling and three financial practice courses, and get the internship offer within two months. If it is unsuccessful, most of the fees will be refunded at a price of 5,999 yuan/person; For high-end positions with hukou needs such as Beijing and Shanghai, they are priced one-on-one separately, and they can’t get targeted positions, and all of them are refunded.

　　9.9 yuan can join the winter vacation internship promotion group.

　　In addition to using employment forums, the reporter found that many intermediaries also operate WeChat official account for publicity. There is a winter vacation internship push group in the menu below WeChat official account. There are generally two ways to join the push group: one is to forward the WeChat of the intermediary company to the circle of friends or the WeChat group of college students with more than 100 people to help promote it; Second, you can pay for 9.9 yuan’s backward group by scanning the code.

　　After the reporter entered the South China Group of an intermediary agency, he found that there were nearly 500 members in the group. Every day, the intermediary consultant sends the internship information to the group in the form of pictures, but the delivery mailbox left is not the enterprise mailbox, but the intermediary company’s mailbox is used as a transit point, and then the intermediary company throws it into the enterprise mailbox.

　　The intermediary consultant said that this kind of extrapolation method does not need to screen resumes, and it is possible to go directly to the interview. However, when some students told the consultant that they didn’t wait for the interview notice, the consultant simply responded "wait".

　　And some "more secure" internships are pushed in by paying. Students scan the QR code to fill in the membership application form. In addition to the name, school, grade, major and basic information, the registration form should also fill in information such as graduation plan, expected internship start time, internship days, target industry, expected position, job target city, career confusion, reasons for wanting to participate in internship, academic background, scholarship experience, award-winning experience, community experience and internship experience.

　　The intermediary consultant explained that this kind of referral opportunity belongs to his own company, which can guarantee the entry, but it needs to pay to lock the quota, and if the interview fails, it will be refunded in full, and the recommendation fee is about one or two months’ internship salary.

　　Is the practice of intermediaries legal?

　　So, is this practice of intermediaries legal? People in the legal profession pointed out that from a legal point of view, it is not illegal for intermediaries to provide internship opportunities to college graduates at a clearly marked price. However, if intermediaries engage in false propaganda and defraud college graduates, they will infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of college graduates and are suspected of breaking the law.

　　"I think this kind of service is acceptable with a clear price tag." Liu Tongxue, a senior student who is looking for a job, told the reporter that she calculated an account for the reporter: "The relationship between supply and demand of graduates and recruitment positions in our line is very unbalanced. Take our school as an example. Among the 3,000 to 4,000 people who graduate every year, there are at least 800 people who want to enter the financial industry. How can there be so many internship positions for brokers? " Some students also said that they would choose to pay for an internship opportunity with high gold content because they want to enrich their resumes abroad.

　　In this regard, a career consultant told reporters that the authenticity and effectiveness of the "paid internal push" service mode mentioned by some intermediaries have yet to be verified. There is no standard for the effect and satisfaction of post-service, and once a dispute occurs, it is difficult to protect the rights and interests of job seekers.

　　He believes that college students should still obtain the job information of their favorite enterprises through campus recommendation, campus job fairs or large recruitment websites. At the same time, college students should consciously improve their comprehensive strength to meet the requirements of enterprises, instead of spending money to take "shortcuts".

　　Our reporter Ye Xiaozhong Intern Liu Chubing Lin Guanfeng

Happy life in the farmer’s market

　　Editor’s Note: The farmers’ market is the "vegetable basket" of thousands of households, which is the responsibility of the people’s livelihood, the government and the necessity of public services. The Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government attach great importance to the transformation and upgrading of farmers’ markets as an important unit to promote the high-quality development of our city and build a model city of common prosperity. This year, the city once again incorporated the transformation and upgrading of the farmer’s market into the annual livelihood practical project, and intensified efforts to build a farmer’s market that is more people-friendly, convenient, beneficial and beneficial to the people. This issue of "Politics for the People" focuses on the transformation and upgrading of the farmers’ market and pays attention to the happy life in the "vegetable basket", so please pay attention.

　　Life is in the "vegetable basket". The quality of the "food basket" is directly related to the quality of citizens’ life and the taste of the city.

　　Since last year, Jiaxing has started a new round of transformation and upgrading of farmers’ markets. This year, the transformation and upgrading of farmers’ markets will once again be included in the municipal government’s livelihood projects, and 74 urban and rural farmers’ markets will be transformed and upgraded to achieve full coverage of the city.

　　After the transformation and upgrading of the farmers’ market, how is the public’s "vegetable basket"? What kind of happy new experience is it to visit the farmer’s market? In the past few days, reporters have conducted in-depth interviews.

　　The characteristic vegetable market is full of fireworks.

　　In September, the favorite bite of Jiaxing people-Nanhuling went on the market. After Portunus, hairy crabs also climbed the table of Jiaxing people. People who are busy pasting autumn fat are also used to adding some beef and mutton to the vegetable basket. These foods are undoubtedly on the C position of the food market booth.

　　Just as there are popular dishes in every season, there are some good "conspicuous bags" in every market. Their prominence lies in the long queues of customers, the comfort of closing the stalls early, and even the posture of opening the cash box to count banknotes.

　　There are three "conspicuous bags" at the Happy Li Farmers’ Market in Yangliuwan, the urban area. The "Dongdong Beef and Mutton" booth is one of them.

　　Xiao Yumei, the stall owner, said, "I can sell a cow in one day on weekends." In addition to retail, she also supplies wholesale for several other food markets. "We have slaughterhouses, which can guarantee that the beef and mutton are fresh and cheap every day, so old customers will come to buy them." Xiao Yumei said confidently, for example, on the day of the interview, the beef tenderloin of the stall was sold at 50 yuan per catty in 46 yuan, and other food markets had to sell it.

　　With the pursuit of old customers, Xiao Yumei’s business is handy. At 11 o’clock in the morning, she has already collected the stalls and counted out the hundred-dollar bills from the box where the money was collected. "There are more than 7,000 pieces here, and there should be more than 10,000 pieces paid by scanning the code."

　　Xiao Yumei has been engaged in beef and mutton business for more than 30 years, and has been in Yangliuwan farmers’ market for nearly 17 years. Four years ago, the transformation of Yangliuwan Xingfuli Farmers’ Market was completed. She was optimistic about the business here, invested money when bidding, and got the top position near the Xiaojing rest area at the front end of the East Gate Corridor.

　　"In the first two years of transformation, many people knew about the farmers’ market in Yangliuwan Happiness, and they all came here to punch in, which brought me a wave of business. I am right in Yangliuwan, and I am prosperous here. " Xiao Yumei is quite satisfied.

　　Another "conspicuous bag" of the farmers’ market in Happiness in Yangliuwan is "Old Wang Bai Chicken". The stall owner, Lao Wang, can cook more than 20 white-cut chickens a day. One white-cut chicken is about 5 kg, and it sells for one kg in 32 yuan. It was sold out before 10 am on the day of the interview. "If it is a holiday, it will be sold out at 8 o’clock in the morning." Lao Wang is a little proud.

　　Because it sells cooked food, the operating rooms of "Old Wang Bai Chicken" are all separated by glass, and the air conditioner inside shows 25 degrees Celsius, so "three defenses" and "three whites" are in place. "I’ve been making boiled chicken for 14 years, and it tastes authentic in Jiaxing." Lao Wang said, "After the market is transformed, everything is comfortable, and doing business here is always accented."

　　After the completion of the transformation, aquatic products have become the characteristics of the farmers’ market in Yangliuwan Happiness. The most conspicuous position in the market is the aquatic product booth at the east gate. At eleven o’clock in the morning, there were only four "disabled soldiers" left in a big red basin. In addition to setting up a stall here, the stall owner also supplies other food markets, and it is also fresh and cheap. When she was about to interview, she shook her hand at the reporter: "Wait for me, I’ll go to the bathroom first, and I haven’t stopped all morning."

　　Waiting for her gap, the reporter went to see the passenger flow registration system in the farmer’s market. The system showed that by 11 am, the passenger flow in the farmer’s market had exceeded 5,000. Wang Huiliang, head of the farmer’s market, said: "It is normal to have more than 5,000 people on weekends, and we usually have more than 4,000 people."

　　The market is rejuvenating and people’s livelihood is seeing feelings.

　　Every farmer’s market has one kind or another "conspicuous bag". For example, the pork stalls and vegetable self-produced and self-sold stalls in xincheng town Farmers’ Market in Xiuzhou District have driven the annual operating income of the market to exceed 100 million yuan; The seafood stalls at the New Farmers’ Market in the Economic Development Zone of Jiaxing are hot for holiday king crabs, and the fish platter makes people shine. An egg stall in the neighborhood center of Xingfuli, Lingtang Road, sells more than 20 varieties of eggs …

　　These online celebrity products and online celebrity stalls with management ideas, quality awareness and persistence in sustainable management can continuously attract customers and brand the farmers’ market with fresh, cheap and distinctive dishes.

　　During the transformation and upgrading of this round of farmers’ market, market operators invariably choose to support these excellent booths and enlarge the booth area so that they can display them. Yangliuwan Xingfuli Farmers’ Market has been reduced from more than 300 booths before the transformation to 89 booths at present, and it has been fully rented. Changxin farmers’ market also takes the route of "big stalls", which makes the whole market more stretched and transparent.

　　The original intention of the transformation and upgrading of the farmers’ market is to make people feel more at ease and comfortable in buying food. In the final analysis, it is necessary to implement the daily operation and benign service of business households and make people fall in love with buying food. After the transformation is completed, the market business will be better than before, and the transformation will be successful, and the hot and exquisite fireworks will be there.

　　This exquisite fireworks gas comes from the high standard, high starting point and high level of this round of farmer’s market transformation and upgrading. Different from the previous minor repairs, this round of farmer’s market transformation and upgrading has greatly improved the overall software and hardware facilities in accordance with the requirements of star-rated farmer’s market by means of reloading and reappearing.

　　Jiang Xiongwei, director of the Market Management Department of Jiaxing Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, told the reporter that just taking the renovation and upgrading of 29 farmers’ markets at the city level this year as an example, the total capital investment of all parties has exceeded 600 million yuan. "Market operators also have a strong willingness to transform, and they are conceptually aware of the sense of crisis that they will be eliminated if they do not change."

　　After this round of transformation and upgrading, the face of the farmer’s market has changed, which is obvious to all and well-known. "The food market is like a supermarket" has become a unified impression and unanimous evaluation of Jiaxing citizens on the farmers’ market around them.

　　Up to now, the average progress of the renovation and upgrading project of farmers’ markets in the city is 73.5%, including 52 in-situ renovation, 16 relocation and reconstruction, and 6 transformation and production conversion. A new batch of farmers’ markets in Happiness will be reloaded soon.

　　Buying food+full of happiness in life

　　Blowing air conditioners and selling vegetables, Xia Mingrong, a farmer’s market operator in Yangliuwan Happiness, said: "The electricity bill is a small sum of money, and it is well spent. When the environment is good, guests are willing to buy food and they are comfortable. "

　　After the renovation and upgrading of this round of farmers’ market is completed, people will find that the familiar market not only has a beautiful environment and complete facilities, but also has many "small fortunes" that are eye-catching and happy.

　　For example, it is particularly convenient to drive to Changxin Farmers Market to buy food. The market has been upgraded to the standard of five-star farmers’ market, including not only ground parking lots, but also underground parking lots, and the underground parking lots have elevators directly to the market.

　　In addition to excellent seafood and aquatic products, this market also has many kinds of pork, including high-end brand pork and cheap pork. There is even a flower booth introduced here, which allows you to buy food, meat, fruit and flowers at one time, which is of high quality.

　　The reporter noted that paying attention to the renovation and improvement of barrier-free facilities is a warm point in the renovation and upgrading of this round of farmers’ markets and has become a window of urban civilization.

　　In addition, small animals are also concerned. A number of farmers’ markets visited by the reporter have posted "no pets allowed" tips. On the day of the interview, the reporter met a couple at the Happy Li Farmers’ Market in Yangliuwan, and tied the dog to the post outside the security room of the market, so that the security brother could help him take care of it.

　　When market stalls are operated through electronic display screens, electronic price tags and code scanning payment become "standard", and some markets begin to think about how to do customer interaction well.

　　For example, on the entrance screen of Xiuxin Farmers’ Market in Xiuzhou District, in addition to scrolling the pesticide residue detection results of various vegetables, the information of special dishes of the day is also published on the screen, which is convenient for customers to follow the map.

　　Insert wisdom wings to make it easier to buy food. In terms of the construction of smart farmers’ markets, Haining is at the forefront of the city.

　　In February last year, Haining proposed to vigorously promote qualified and qualified farmers’ markets to implement "changing agriculture into supermarkets", explore the construction of a new urban farmers’ market with "new retail and smart farmers’ markets", realize the functions of "smart farmers+experiential canteen area+brand convenience store +App online convenient shopping", accelerate the application of smart management system in farmers’ markets, and build a management platform for background software (transaction database) of farmers’ markets. The digital system of "vegetable basket" has basically been established.

　　In the increasingly trendy farmers’ market, minor repairs and small supplements have made the public feel the "ancient warmth". Mending, repairing shoes, repairing umbrellas, matching keys, sharpening knives, sticking films on mobile phones, and cleaning range hoods … these convenience services that ordinary people need are still reserved in the farmers’ market. A special area for small repairs was set up on the second floor of Changxin Farmers’ Market. The area of Xingfuli Farmers’ Market in Lingtang Road is not large, but it still retains a booth for making and changing clothes, and a convenient booth for matching keys in a conspicuous position.

　　"Minor repairs are needed by the people; Needle thread brain is also a business. " Jiang Xiongwei said, "We advocate that the farmer’s market should keep small repairs and make up booths, which is also the meaning of improving the’ quarter-hour convenience service circle’."

　　The "small fortunate" of the farmer’s market is also reflected in the integration of community services and cultural facilities into the farmer’s market and the completion of the "food market+"article, which has become a warm color for the transformation and upgrading of the farmer’s market this round. It is nothing new to walk the baby upstairs in the market, to participate in community cultural and sports activities in the market and even to have tea, walk and chat in the garden upstairs in the market.

　　When the farmer’s market is becoming more and more fashionable, diversified and capable, the action of buying food is used to connect the convenience life circle in series, which reflects the "happy life" in the farmer’s market and also embodies the governance wisdom of "politics for the people".

Fourteen pictures take you through the thirteen-year development history of the Steam platform.

　　Now, no matter who talks about PC games, Steam is definitely the topic that can’t be bypassed. However, such a huge game platform did not succeed overnight. The painting style of its online store has undergone earth-shaking changes in the 13 years since its establishment, from the initial platform for publishing information about 1.6 to a huge trading center that now integrates games, cards and ornaments. Let’s take a look at how this platform has worked hard to reform and become successful in these years.

Wandering stars

　　On September 12th, 2003, Steam was established. And its original intention is that V Club provides anti-cheating support in order to facilitate the sale of its games such as CS. However, in that era when only 20% of users in the United States had Internet at home, Steam, which needed to be connected for a long time, was regarded as an important threat that might infringe PC security. At the same time, at that time, the server of Steam was also very bad. Many players who bought the game often couldn’t log in because of network reasons. In addition, the frequent updates of Steam itself and its poor interface left a bad impression on players.

Wandering stars

　　However, in 2004, half-life 2 released by V Society saved Steam. At that time, the excellent online store design made many people change their impression of Steam, not to mention that you have to log in to the Steam account before you want to play this world-famous shooting game.

Wandering stars

　　In 2005, "Kung Fu Doll" and "Darwinia" became the first non-V-produced games in the Steam store. In this way, Steam has finally changed from a game downloader and server browser to a real online game store.

Wandering stars

This article is translated from pcgamer, produced and published by Wandering Star, please indicate the source.

How did the ancients eat barbecue？ The cultural relics in the museum tell you

"kebab oven with dipping sauce, soul barbecue three-piece set"

Did the ancestors eat barbecue like this? The cultural relics in the museum tell you

Zibo barbecue fire out of the circle. Put a handful of kebabs on the red-hot stove, and then a handful of soul cumin Chili noodles and a roll of cookies, which is very enjoyable. Nowadays, barbecues are spread all over the country, and many places have developed kebabs with local characteristics: Xinjiang Hongliu Barbecue with rough style in the northwest, Jinzhou Barbecue with both land and sea in the northeast, Yunnan Barbecue with everything in the southwest, Guangdong Barbecue with exquisite seafood in the southeast … Of course, Xuzhou Barbecue, one of the cradles of barbecue, is also available. In the Han Dynasty more than two thousand years ago, how did people living in this land get confused? The cultural relics in the museum tell you.

Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter Shen Zhao

Stone reliefs in Han Dynasty recorded that the ancestors of Xuzhou were like this.

To see how the ancestors of Xuzhou ate barbecue, they had to go to Xuzhou Museum. This city had a "three-piece set" of barbecue since the Han Dynasty, and the heroic barbecue style of the ancestors "ten kidneys and ten balls, shouting pepper and oil" has continued to this day. But what was the scene of the ancients eating barbecue? The image record is hidden in the Han Dynasty stone relief in Xuzhou.

Chen Zhao, deputy director of the office of the Chinese Painting Museum of Xuzhou Museum, told the reporter that there is a "roasting basin" in the main exhibition building of Xuzhou Museum, which is supposed to be used for barbecue besides heating by fire. There is also a Chinese stone relief containing barbecue content in the main exhibition building, and there are also four stone relief in the Chinese Painting Museum, which also depicts the scene of the ancients eating barbecue.

The most typical record of barbecue diet is a Han stone in the Eastern Han Dynasty. This stone was unearthed in Dongyan Village, Hanwang, Tongshan, with a height of 78cm, a width of 70cm and a thickness of 25cm. It was carved by the technique of plane relief. The picture is divided into three layers, the top layer is engraved with two people, the person in the middle is holding a long knife and cutting meat on the case, the person on the right is holding a hand to fan the fire, the other hand is holding a kebab for barbecue, some meat food is hung in the upper left corner, and there is a sheep tied with four hooves waiting to be slaughtered on the far left; There are also two people on the middle floor, one on the left is sitting in front of the stove, the other on the right is standing in front of the well to draw water, and there are some utensils such as ear cups on the picture; The bottom floor is the scene of horses and chariots traveling. We can even see clearly in this Han stone that mutton is one of the best choices in the oven, which is similar to the barbecue we eat now. The people in the painting cut the meat into pieces, string it on a sign, and then roast it on the fire, which is quite different from the way we eat it now.

Although the way of cooking is similar, if we really travel back to the Han Dynasty, I’m afraid we still can’t get used to the Han Dynasty version of kebabs. Chen Zhao introduced that compared with modern times, the cooking style of the Han Dynasty has been basically the same as that of modern times, but the taste is not quite the same as today. According to archaeology and literature, there are mainly not so many spices now, "because the spices introduced from the western regions at that time have not spread all over the country. Cook the meat, for example, is to cook white meat and then dip it in the sauce. I guess barbecue is similar, and it is more likely to be eaten with roasted meat dipping sauce, because meat sauce and horseshoe sauce have also been unearthed in Xuzhou. " Nowadays, there are ways to eat barbecue with dipping sauce, but spices are essential in the processing of ingredients, especially cumin from the western regions. What is the taste of barbecue in Han Dynasty? Maybe the next time you have a barbecue, you can eat it without spices.

How did you get a delicious barbecue?

Strictly speaking, Xuzhou can not be called the origin of barbecue, but should be called the place where the barbecue diet was first recorded. Barbecue with fire is the earliest and most primitive way of cooked food cooking. Barbecue is also one of the earliest foods invented by human beings. The way of processing food with fire barbecue is also one of the signs that ancient people bid farewell to the life of eating animals and drinking blood. Archaeological findings show that as early as 600,000 years ago, many burnt animal bones were found in Paleolithic sites. About 7,000 years ago, a long ceramic barbecue grill was unearthed in Majiabang cultural site in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, and its function was presumed to be similar to the barbecue grill used today.

By the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, with the progress of productive forces and the enrichment of means of production, the method of barbecue began to upgrade, and barbecue had a special name "roast". The Book of Rites recorded: "roast, through the fire." That is, skewer the meat and burn it on the fire. However, at that time, the barbecue was exclusively for nobles, and it was also a sacrificial object. For example, in the tomb of Zeng Houyi in the early Warring States period, a barbecue was unearthed, which was composed of a top plate and a bottom furnace. The furnace was shallow, with an open flat bottom and three legs. When unearthed, there were still more than a dozen unburned charcoal in the furnace, and most of Ceng Houyi’s daily recipes also included barbecue.

Barbecue really became popular as a kind of food in the Han Dynasty. According to Liu Xin’s Miscellanies of Xijing, after Liu Bang ascended the throne, Emperor Gaozu "often barbecued deer liver to drink wine". For example, in Mawangdui Han Tomb, the moire lacquer case unearthed from Xin Zhui’s tomb was filled with drinking lacquer cups, five small lacquer plates containing food and bamboo chopsticks, and the unearthed recipes of Xin Zhui family were also recorded with roasted cattle and chopsticks. The mutton kebabs of the Han Dynasty were also unearthed in Changle Han Tomb in Zhongwei, Ningxia. Three cereal products similar to "cakes" were also found in the lacquer box in front of the coffin. An ink book was also unearthed in the tomb, which read "Ten pieces were brought into the kitchen by a man named Lu Qiu", indicating that these things were sacrifices given to the tomb owner. So, the way to eat kebabs with small cakes may have existed in the Han Dynasty.

But for ordinary people, barbecue is not today’s street food, and only nobles have realized "barbecue freedom". In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, the Han stone relief in Wulibao, the Kitchen Picture, depicts how the kitchen of the aristocrat cooked the barbecue at that time: two servants were in front of the oven, one was holding the meat strung with a sign, and the other was holding a fan to control the heat. Isn’t this a proper food stall scene?

It can be found that since the Han Dynasty, the development of barbecue has advanced by leaps and bounds, especially the qualitative leap in barbecue ingredients, not only simple beef and mutton, but also grilled fish and roasted rabbits. According to Chen Zhao, in the Han Dynasty, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, by-products and fisheries developed in an all-round way, which was the material basis for the rich diet in the Han Dynasty. According to the records of Han tombs and Han stone reliefs unearthed in Xuzhou, there were staple crops such as rice, wheat, millet and sorghum in the Han Dynasty, and pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens, ducks, geese and fish were all in demand, and the seasoning making skills, such as bean paste, also made great progress.

From a religious sacrificial food to the exclusive food of the aristocratic class to the fireworks in the streets and lanes, a string of barbecues strung together a thousand-year-old food civilization, with one hand strung together wine, eating the burnt fragrance of the barbecue and tasting the thick history. (Shen Zhao Yangzi Evening News)

More than 3,000 mobile phones keep committing crimes! Illegally registered WeChat accounts are used for electronic fraud and online gambling …

　　“

　　I heard that AW changed the machine (software).

　　Two people earned tens of millions.

　　I’m jealous

　　I didn’t earn much money myself.

　　Just try to do it.

　　In fact, in the process of doing it, I know that it is illegal.

　　But I always think I will stop in time.

　　You wouldn’t have caught me.

　　"

　　On September 16, 2021, according to the clues, Zhoucun police came to a criminal den hidden in a local residential area and cracked down on a criminal activity of illegally registering and selling WeChat. At the moment of opening the door, the scene in front of us shocked the investigators.

　　In the living room of the crime den, there are four white iron shelves filled with mobile phones. These mobile phones are all turned on normally, and do not need manual operation, and they are automatically carried out according to the process of popping up the interface of registering WeChat, inputting the mobile phone number and setting the password. In the computer being used at the scene, the investigators extracted hundreds of thousands of registration data.

　　This criminal activity can be discovered, but also from a notice of investigation received by Zhoucun Branch.

　　A "technology company" hidden in a private house

　　On the morning of September 13th, 2021, Zhoucun Branch of Zibo Public Security Bureau of Shandong Province received an investigation report that a local young man named A Cheng (a pseudonym) was suspected of helping information network criminal activities. Through cross-examination, the police learned that this person had built a platform for group control of mobile phones for an electronic technology company registered in zhoucun district, which was used to illegally register WeChat accounts.

　　After investigation, the operator of this electronic technology company is Gong Xiaoyu (a pseudonym), born in 1988 in Huantai County, Zibo City, Shandong Province. This company has no normal business address, registered employees, finance, etc. The two houses rented by Gong Xiaoyu are his company’s office space.

　　On September 16, 2021, the police divided into two groups and captured Gong Xiaoyu, the leader of the criminal gang, and other members. After entering the criminal den, the police found that the house was full of mobile phones.

More than 3,000 mobile phones keep committing crimes! Illegally registered WeChat accounts are used for electronic fraud and online gambling ...

　　The police learned that the criminals constantly modified the basic information of the mobile phone by changing the software, and at the same time invaded the underlying program of WeChat App. By modifying the underlying code of WeChat App, they bypassed Tencent’s registration security audit system and illegally obtained the registration information of WeChat and the content of SMS verification code, so as to realize the repeated registration of WeChat account on the same mobile phone. After counting, there are more than 3,000 mobile phones used to register micro-signals in the dens.

　　One of the computers has logged into an overseas instant messaging software called Telegram, and the chat records show that the criminal dens and overseas criminals are talking about the quantity and transaction price of micro-signals unscrupulously.

　　Investigators extracted hundreds of thousands of registration data from the computer, which means that hundreds of thousands of unnamed WeChat accounts were sold abroad at the time of the incident for telecom fraud, online gambling and other activities.

More than 3,000 mobile phones keep committing crimes! Illegally registered WeChat accounts are used for electronic fraud and online gambling ...

　　It has been verified that Gong Xiaoyu’s criminal gang registered more than 3 million micro-signals in total, and settled through virtual currency, making illegal profits of more than 10 million yuan. In November 2021, fifteen suspects in Gong Xiaoyu’s criminal gang were all killed by the police.

　　However, the black and gray industrial chain of registering WeChat accounts in batches has already reached a certain scale in China, and Gong Xiaoyu’s criminal gang is only a link in this black and gray industrial chain. In order to completely destroy the criminal interest chain, the police decided to trace it from the source.

　　Constantly upgraded software for changing the machine

　　Investigators found that suspects must solve two key problems in order to register WeChat accounts in batches. One is to have mobile phone change software, and the other is to have a steady stream of registered WeChat mobile phone numbers.

More than 3,000 mobile phones keep committing crimes! Illegally registered WeChat accounts are used for electronic fraud and online gambling ...

　　According to Gong Xiaoyu, in 2018, he met A Hao (a pseudonym) in the QQ group with black ash production. This person is very active in the group and often sells a large number of WeChat accounts. Gong Xiaoyu took the initiative to contact A Hao, and obtained three kinds of software: AW, IG and JingTianlong.

　　The police quickly identified A Hao’s real identity. Ceng Hao (pseudonym) was born in Hengyang City, Hunan Province in 1987. On December 4th, 2021, Ceng Hao was arrested by investigators in Changsha, Hunan Province. At this time, he was no longer engaged in the criminal activities of illegally registering WeChat accounts.

　　According to the investigation, the criminal gangs led by A Hao used the same method to produce and register more than two million micro-signals, making illegal profits of more than 10 million yuan. According to A Hao, Jing Tianlong, the software he sold as an agent, was recommended to him by a netizen named Wuji. A Hao didn’t know the real name of Wuji, but they met in Guangzhou.

　　In A Hao’s eyes, "Wuji" has superb technology and is the godfather of this circle. Many people with high academic qualifications have been bought by him. Under the investigation along the line, the police locked in a man named A Ran (Li Yiran). Li Yiran (pseudonym)
Born in luoding city, Guangdong Province in 1987. On January 17, 2022, in a high-end residential area in Nansha District, Guangzhou, investigators arrested the suspect Li Yiran.

　　After investigation, in 2019, Li Yiran, who only had a junior high school education, realized that there were business opportunities for changing the software, set up a Yingran Technology Co., Ltd., and recruited a number of highly educated computer software developers.

　　One of the best is Fan Wu (a pseudonym). Fan Wu was born in 1980 and graduated from South China University of Technology with a Ph.D. degree. Under the leadership of Fan Wu, they developed a software called IG, which was provided to WeChat registrants. But soon, this software became popular in the black and gray industrial chain of batch registration of WeChat. At the end of 2019, Li Yiran’s intention to register and develop software for WeChat in batches became more and more obvious, and Fan Wu and Li Yiran parted ways.

　　Li Yiran took two technicians-Chen Lin (a pseudonym) and Ma Haitao (a pseudonym) to Thailand to continue to develop the software for changing the aircraft, and then developed JingTianlong software, the success rate of which was much higher than that of IG. In order to escape the blow, they switched to virtual currency bitcoin for transaction settlement.

More than 3,000 mobile phones keep committing crimes! Illegally registered WeChat accounts are used for electronic fraud and online gambling ...

　　As gangs of electric fraud and online gambling will also pay attention to the sources of these WeChat accounts, a fraud-related company in Cambodia quickly targeted Li Yiran and others. In July 2020, Li Yiran was invited to Cambodia. But here, they are not only forced to continue to upgrade their software, but also see with their own eyes that some people use WeChat to cheat their domestic compatriots.

　　At the beginning of 2021, Li Yiran cheated his passport back from a fraud gang, and fled back to Guangzhou with Ma Haitao and Li Lin separately, leaving the black and gray industry circle.

　　The day after Li Yiran was arrested, Zhoucun police arrested Fan Wu in Dongguan City, Guangdong Province. After being arrested, Fan Wu felt a little wronged. He thought that he should not bear legal responsibility for the social harm caused by JingTianlong’s software.

More than 3,000 mobile phones keep committing crimes! Illegally registered WeChat accounts are used for electronic fraud and online gambling ...

　　While arresting the JingTianlong software development gang, Zhoucun police also arrested two suspects who developed AW software.

　　A steady stream of empty resources

　　After arresting two criminal gangs that developed software to change mobile phones, the police shifted the focus of investigation to the source of mobile phone numbers. Gong Xiaoyu confessed that the mobile phone numbers he used to register WeChat were all empty numbers, which were provided by two netizens he met in the black and gray production circle.

　　Among them, A Peng (pseudonym) was born in 1989 in Shaowu City, Fujian Province; A Chao (pseudonym) was born in fengcheng city, Jiangxi Province in 1987. The two have lived in Xiamen, Fujian Province for a long time and jointly carried out illegal and criminal activities such as illegally registering WeChat accounts. At the beginning of 2018, A Peng met a dealer named Angkor in the black ash production circle and obtained sufficient empty number resources. A Peng also provided his mobile phone number to gangs all over the country.

　　Although these mobile phone numbers are empty, they can send and receive SMS verification codes. The staff of the operator told the police that whether it is an empty number or a real name number, the short message gateway server of the provincial operator sends and receives short messages. The police speculated that there might be a mole in the provincial operators.

More than 3,000 mobile phones keep committing crimes! Illegally registered WeChat accounts are used for electronic fraud and online gambling ...

　　The police also made a judgment on Angkor and determined its true identity. Wu Dapeng (pseudonym) was born in Wuhu City, Anhui Province in 1980. Through the investigation of his social relations, the police found that Wu Dapeng had close contacts with two heads of a technology company in Hefei, Anhui Province.

　　One of the person in charge is Liu Yue (a pseudonym). After investigation, he cooperated with Tian Lin (a pseudonym), a ghost in Henan Telecom, to provide Wu Dapeng with the number. Tian Lin cheated the internal audit of the operator by signing a false number pool business contract, set up a server in the operator’s computer room, illegally invaded the operator’s SMS gateway system, provided the interface to the downstream WeChat registrant, and then extracted the empty number resources through the operator’s number pool, using a large number of empty numbers to receive and send SMS verification codes.

　　Through the false number pool business, Liu Yue got a large number of mobile phone numbers from a provincial operator in Henan. After several years, both Liu Yue and Tian Lin have gained great benefits.

More than 3,000 mobile phones keep committing crimes! Illegally registered WeChat accounts are used for electronic fraud and online gambling ...

　　Qi Tian (pseudonym), another person in charge of the technology company, also connected operators in Jiangsu, Jilin and Fujian for Wu Dapeng.

　　Since May 2022. Zhoucun police have successively arrested the ghosts in the operators. The police recovered more than 80 million pieces of mobile phone number data from their computers, which means that 80 million mobile phone numbers were used to register WeChat.

　　These people who convey benefits to criminals are mostly middle managers with power and important positions in the provincial companies of operators. Although they knew their behavior was illegal, they never thought about breaking the law.

　　With the arrival of the last telecom operator’s mole, an extraordinarily serious black ash production case investigated by Zibo police in Shandong Province for nearly two years came to an end. The 9.16 mega-black-gray-production series supervised by the Ministry of Public Security destroyed 10 criminal gangs, arrested 135 suspects, seized more than 200 million yuan of assets involved and committed more than 5,000 mobile phones, completely cutting off a black-gray-production interest chain that provided services such as WeChat accounts to overseas criminal gangs.

　　Law popularization time

　　pufashijian

More than 3,000 mobile phones keep committing crimes! Illegally registered WeChat accounts are used for electronic fraud and online gambling ...

　　Q1：

　　In this case, there is a new term called black ash production. Please explain to us what is black ash production?

　　A1：

　　The so-called black and gray production is the use of information networks to commit crimes, then it includes black industrial chain (black production) and gray industrial chain (gray production). The so-called "black property" means that the law has clearly stipulated that it is illegal and criminal in nature. For example, stealing accounts and phishing websites, while gray products are not explicitly prohibited by law and are in a vague zone between legal and illegal, such as malicious registration and false authentication. Then gray production often provides assistance or creates conditions for all kinds of cyber crimes, so it is also harmful to society. Nowadays, all kinds of cyber crimes have been chained and industrialized, and it is far from enough to just crack down on them. Then the concept of network black ash production reflects a change from focusing on cracking down on cases to source management and comprehensive management.

　　Q2：

　　In this case, Gong Xiaoyu illegally registered WeChat account and sold WeChat account. What kind of legal responsibility should he bear for this behavior?

　　A2：

　　Gong Xiaoyu’s behavior meets the constitutive requirements of the two charges. The first charge is that if the micro-signal he sells is actually used for telecommunication network fraud, he will be suspected of helping information network criminal activities, that is, knowing that others commit cyber crimes and providing information technology support, which is a serious act. The other is that he illegally obtained the registration information of WeChat by changing the machine software, bypassing Tencent’s security review, etc. This means is in line with the crime of illegally obtaining the data of the computer information system, that is, in violation of state regulations, using technical means to illegally obtain the data stored and transmitted in the computer information system except for state affairs and national defense construction cutting-edge technology and information systems, and the circumstances are serious.

　　Then, in the case that one act violates two crimes at the same time, the Criminal Law stipulates that one felony should be punished, so the maximum penalty for the crime of helping information network criminal activities is three years’ imprisonment, while the maximum statutory penalty for the crime of illegally obtaining computer information system data is seven years’ imprisonment. Therefore, Gong Xiaoyu’s behavior should be punished as the crime of illegally obtaining computer information system data.

　　Q3：

　　Gong Xiaoyu learned his criminal methods from a Hunan netizen A Hao. Do you think A Hao should bear legal responsibility?

　　A3：

　　A Hao has two behaviors. One is that he provides Gong Xiaoyu with the software to change the machine and earns the difference. The other is that he himself engages in some illegal registration and selling of micro-signals. For the former behavior, he and Gong Xiaoyu constitute a trading relationship between buyers and sellers. He (A Hao) is not responsible for these behaviors that Gong Xiaoyu illegally registers and sells micro-signals after purchasing the software to change the machine. However, he must bear the responsibility for his own illegal registration and sale of micro-signals, so the specific charge, like Gong Xiaoyu, is suspected of illegally obtaining computer information system data.

　　Q4：

　　In this case, Li Yiran only has a junior high school education. He should be a layman in developing the software for changing the machine. Compared with those highly educated R&D personnel, who will bear more legal responsibilities?

　　A4：

　　When there are such people who commit crimes together and determine whether the criminal responsibility of the perpetrators is light or heavy, it is determined according to their position and role in the crime. Then if the perpetrator plays a major role in the crime or is the organizer or leader of a criminal gang, he needs to take responsibility for all the crimes he organizes and participates in. Then, according to the principle that the punishment is consistent with the crime, the punishment of the principal is usually heavier than that of the non-principal So in this case, Li Yiran registered a technology company and enlisted a group of so-called technical talents. It was he who proposed to use virtual currency to settle accounts, and he also had the most share of the spoils. All these show that Li Yiran played a major role in the crime, so he should be punished according to the principle of punishment for the principal offender.

　　Q5：

　　When Li Yiran was engaged in illegal and criminal activities, he later settled with virtual currency bitcoin. What are the characteristics of virtual currency, such as bitcoin, and what are the management regulations for virtual currency in China’s laws?

　　A5：

　　The so-called virtual currency is actually a special Internet commodity. It does not have the property of currency and cannot be circulated in the market. So at present, individuals are not prohibited from holding virtual currency in our country. However, if virtual currency is used to carry out some illegal and criminal activities, it is of course necessary to bear corresponding legal responsibilities.

　　Q6：

　　What are the risks if citizens hold virtual currency?

　　A6：

　　If citizens hold or invest in virtual currency, the risk is great. On the one hand, the transaction process and pricing mechanism of virtual currency are opaque, so the price fluctuates greatly and it is easy to suffer economic losses; On the other hand, due to the lack of supervision, virtual currency is often used by cyber crimes to implement some behaviors, such as telecommunication network fraud, online gambling, illegal fund-raising, etc., so if you invest in virtual currency, it may involve some online illegal and criminal activities.

　　Q7：

　　There is a mole in this case, so when the mole of the telecom operator provided this convenience to the suspect, they said that they didn’t expect such behavior to be suspected of committing a crime. What kind of legal responsibility do you think they should bear?

　　A7：

　　What responsibility do these so-called telecom operators take? In one case, they set up a server in the telecom operator’s computer room and provide the interface to WeChat registrants. If so, their behavior is suspected of providing the crime of invading and illegally controlling computer information system programs and tools, that is, providing programs or tools specially used for illegally invading and illegally controlling computer information systems. In the second case, they directly drag these numbers out of this virtual number pool of telecom operators and provide them directly to WeChat registrants. If so, their behavior will be suspected of illegally obtaining computer information system data.

　　Source of the case | "legal report" program "Revealing the Secret" Black Ash Production (upper, middle and lower)

　　Reporter | Bai Min Yulin

[Editor in charge:

]

Ma Huateng： Let emerging technologies such as the Internet increasingly become new kinetic energy for economic development.

　　On April 19, 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at the symposium on network security and informatization, and put forward a series of important conclusions around "network security and informatization", which pointed out the direction for promoting the construction of a network power and promoting the development of network information. On the occasion of the first anniversary of the "April 19th" speech, China Netcom reporter interviewed Ma Huateng, Chairman and CEO of Tencent, and discussed in depth the latest research achievements and development trends in the field of online information and how Internet companies can promote the all-round development of online information work.

????China Net Letter Network: What achievements do you think Internet companies have made in implementing new development concepts and promoting the development of net letter business since the forum on net letter work was held one year ago? What key work has Tencent done in the field of network information? What valuable experience have you accumulated?

????Ma Huateng:At last year’s forum on Internet information work, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s speech on the Internet information industry pointed out the direction for the development of Internet enterprises in China. As front-line workers in China’s Internet industry, we are encouraged and excited.

　　By the end of last year, the number of netizens in China had exceeded 700 million, and the Internet has increasingly become a new space for China people to study, work and live, and a new platform for obtaining public services. The "internet plus" Action Plan is accelerating the cross-border integration of the Internet industry and traditional industries, promoting the informationization and digitalization of various production and consumption activities, and promoting the emergence of new formats in which representatives such as Didi and mobike share the economy. With the development of digital economy, emerging technologies such as the Internet have increasingly become new kinetic energy for economic development, and the proportion of digital economy in China’s GDP has been rising.

　　In the past two years, Tencent has been advocating and practicing the "internet plus", using Tencent’s connectivity to improve the level of public services and drive the whole society to innovate and start businesses. Since last year, we have begun to think more deeply about how the Internet industry can stimulate the new kinetic energy of the digital economy and promote social governance and the strategy of strengthening the country through the network after "+"integration with all walks of life.

????China Netcom: General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that enterprises should be encouraged and supported to become R&D subjects, innovation subjects and industrial subjects, to deploy cutting-edge technologies, to promote independent innovation of core technologies, to create and seize more opportunities, to participate in international competition and to expand overseas development space. What has Tencent done in these areas? What are your plans for the future?

????Ma Huateng:The innovation ability of Internet enterprises’ core technology is the core support and main symbol of participating in international competition as a world Internet enterprise. We feel more and more that only through technological progress can enterprises maintain the commanding heights in strategy. Tencent has always regarded scientific and technological innovation as the lifeline of development. In the future, we will increase investment in scientific research.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized at last year’s symposium on network information work that the core technology of the Internet is our biggest "life gate", encouraging and supporting enterprises to lay out cutting-edge technologies. Tencent is actively responding to the call of the central government, striving to change from a product-oriented company to a technology-oriented company, facing the forefront of world science and technology, and trying to make new major breakthroughs in core technologies.

????China Netcom: Over the past year, China has made great achievements in network information technology and network security. What should an Internet enterprise do? How to break through in the next step?

????Ma Huateng:Network security is an important cornerstone of the benign development of the Internet. While taking out resources to build the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain, Tencent attaches great importance to actively purifying the industrial environment through security capabilities to maximize corporate social responsibility and user value.

　　Tencent has an information security team with excellent technology and style. Together with the company’s key platforms, they improve their technical countermeasures, prevent and dispose of illegal information, and assist relevant parties in cracking down on the black industrial chain of the network.

　　Tencent launched the "Guardian Program" and established the "Tencent Anti-fraud Joint Laboratory" in the fight against telecommunication network fraud and illegal production. Relying on modern network security technology and big data capabilities, the "Plan" has formed a "Tencent model" against information fraud, with technical confrontation as the first priority, industry joint defense and education and publicity as the normal state.

　　In the future, Tencent will not only continue to open up its capabilities, but also increase investment in technology and research, actively undertake corporate social responsibility, and work with government agencies and social forces to promote the process of "co-governance model".

????China Netcom: The number of netizens in China has exceeded 700 million, and the management of cyberspace order is very important and complicated. What main responsibilities do you think enterprises should bear in maintaining cyberspace order? What role does it play?

????Ma Huateng:Healthy and orderly cyberspace is the guarantee for the development of Internet enterprises, and the maintenance of cyberspace order is the main responsibility that Internet enterprises should actively undertake. Tencent has also done a series of work in this regard.

　　In terms of the order of information sharing, Tencent has promoted the project of network benefiting the people and network precision poverty alleviation through the practices of "internet plus City Service" and "internet plus Village", helping the government to narrow the digital divide, improve the service level of people’s livelihood, and realize the digitalization of people’s livelihood services and the equalization of urban and rural services.

　　In terms of spreading the order of positive energy, Tencent.com has been committed to the construction of positive energy content and platforms, such as the brand column "A Day for Chinese People" of Tencent.com, and the construction of a "more authentic" online news rumor platform.

　　In terms of civilized and harmonious order, Tencent takes strengthening the system construction of minors’ healthy internet access as its key work. Among them, in fulfilling the guardianship responsibility for minors, Tencent launched the "tencent games Growth Guardian Platform", which passed the real-name authentication and bound information synchronization mechanisms such as minor game accounts, real-time reminders of children’s login games and consumption, consumption limits, and game time reminders.

　　In terms of maintaining a safe order, Tencent has always resolutely opposed any form of cyber attacks, and hopes to deepen exchanges and cooperation with other Internet companies in terms of cyber security, cyber counter-terrorism and personal privacy protection, and jointly build a bottom line for cyber security.

????China Netcom: At present, China is rich in Internet and information technology talents, but the brain drain phenomenon is also serious. What specific measures and experiences does Tencent have in attracting talents, cultivating talents and retaining talents?

????Ma Huateng:Since its establishment, Tencent has always regarded talents as the company’s most valuable asset. Our management philosophy is to provide employees with a good working environment and incentive mechanism, improve the employee training system and career development channels, and make employees and enterprises grow synchronously; At the same time, enterprises fully respect and trust employees, and constantly guide and encourage employees so that they can get the joy of achievement.

　　Tencent attaches great importance to the introduction of senior talents, and about 40% of the new senior talents are introduced from outside. The company is actively trying to create a better development environment for senior talents from the aspects of new people’s integration, training and development, and salary and welfare treatment.

????China Netcom: General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that only caring wealth is truly meaningful wealth, and only enterprises that actively undertake social responsibilities are the most competitive and vital enterprises. Excuse me, what has Tencent done to repay the society and benefit the people while developing itself?

????Ma Huateng:As a national Internet enterprise, Tencent has been actively responding to the call of the central authorities, taking on corporate social responsibility, striving to improve the quality of life of the public and promote social progress and development by building a healthy and orderly Internet ecosystem, innovating technologies and platforms, and using Internet services. Mainly reflected in the following three aspects.

　　One is to empower people with Tencent’s connectivity and create a shared social and natural ecology. For example, Tencent’s "Penguin Love the Earth" campaign is an activity aimed at reducing illegal wildlife trading information on online social media platforms, purifying the network and protecting wildlife.

　　The second is to be user-oriented, take responsibility for safety and build a safe ecology. With WeChat and QQ becoming the basic tools of national communication, we feel more and more that Tencent should also pay attention to many issues related to people’s livelihood and safety besides doing our own products and enterprises well.

　　The third is to promote the innovation of network public welfare platform with science and technology. Since 2007, Tencent has launched a charity foundation, which invests 1%-2% of the company’s profits in public welfare every year. In addition, Tencent has also built an Internet public welfare platform. At present, more than 4,000 public welfare organizations have settled in Tencent’s public welfare platform, initiated and launched more than 20,000 public welfare projects, gathered more than 90 million donations from netizens, and raised more than 1.6 billion yuan for public welfare organizations.

Cadillac’s new XTS officially went on sale for 299,900 yuan.

Cadillac's new XTS officially went on sale for 299,900 yuan.

　　Sina Auto News On the evening of November 5, 2017, the 2018 SAIC-GM Cadillac XTS was officially listed in Beijing. The new car is a mid-term modified model, adopting the latest family-style design style, upgrading the configuration and adopting the latest CUE system.The new car has launched three models with 2.0T engines, and the price range is 299.9-359.9 million yuan.

2018 SAIC-GM Cadillac XTS manufacturer’s guide price car make and model Price (ten thousand yuan) 28T technology type 29.99 28T elite type 31.99 28T luxury model 35.99

　　1. Brand-new family-style diamond cutting design, adopting star waterfall LED headlights and "L type"Flying wing LED taillights;

　　2. The interior materials have been adjusted, and the latest 10-inch touch screen CUE system has been adopted;

　　3、Newly added streaming media rearview mirror, equipped with BOSE audio with active noise reduction technology as standard..

　　In terms of appearance, the new car adopts the latest family-style diamond cutting design language similar to CT6, the size of the middle net is increased, and the number of horizontal chrome-plated strips is increased to three, which broadens the visual effect of the front of the car and looks more domineering. In addition, the new car adopts the latest family-style star waterfall LED headlights, but the headlight shape is slightly bloated compared with CT6 and XTS, and the distance between the lower edge and the fog lamp is further. The size of the new car is 5103*1852*1502mm and the wheelbase is 2837 mm. Except that the length is 28mm shorter, the other dimensions have not changed, and the change of front face shape is the main reason.

　　There is no change in the side of the new car, but the change in the tail is obvious. The first thing that bears the brunt is that the license plate frame is moved to the bumper, and the tail is more concise. This is also a major concept of the ESCALA concept car and the future design direction of Cadillac models. In addition, the new flying wing LED taillight is no longer a straight waterfall shape, but an "L" shape, which is more elegant and does not abandon the tradition of Cadillac. The tail wing of the new car still takes into account the function of the brake light, but the design not only adds black elements, but also has a more layered feeling, and is larger in size and more unified with the design of the car body. The black part at the bottom and the rectangular double-outlet exhaust pipe are more stretched and look more dynamic.

　　In terms of interior, the new car has only been adjusted in details, the most eye-catching of which is the upgraded 10-inch central control screen and the latest CUE system. In addition, the wood decorative board of the new car was changed to matte material, which showed more grades, and the panel of the block handle area was also adjusted.

　　In terms of configuration, the new car not only adopts the latest CUE system, but also adds a streaming rearview mirror, with BOSE audio and active noise reduction technology as standard.

　　In terms of power, the new car will continue to use the current 2.0T engine, with a maximum power of 269 HP and a peak torque of 400 Nm. The new car does not use GM’s latest 9-speed automatic gearbox in terms of gearbox, but still uses the current 6-speed automatic gearbox.

　　Saic Volkswagen huiang

　　Price: 349,000-659,000 yuan

　　Hui ‘ang’s rear seat is the biggest highlight, which is equipped with Nappa customized calf leather, electric adjustment, 4-way electric lumbar support, seat massage, X-WOKS aviation first-class headrest, desk board, car refrigerator and other configurations, greatly improving the comfort and luxury of the rear row. In addition, Huiang is equipped with 2.0-liter turbocharged and 3.0-liter supercharged V6 engines, both of which match the 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox. The 480 V6 model also comes standard with a four-wheel drive system. However, as a non-luxury brand model, the price is not low.

　　Volvo Asia Pacific S90

　　Price: 369,800-551,800 yuan

　　As a luxury brand in northern Europe, Volvo S90 long wheelbase version is a unique model, which is like a clean stream in the era of pursuing youth and dynamics, and represents the elegance and luxury of northern Europe. In addition to its unique temperament, S90 has a wheelbase of 3061mm, which does not lose any other mainstream luxury medium and large cars. The safety that Volvo has always been proud of is also reflected in the S90. The whole system comes standard with the CitySafety urban safety system, ACC adaptive cruise system and lane keeping function.

　　The main change of the 2018 Cadillac XTS is the upgrade of design and configuration. The latest family-style design makes XTS look more fashionable and avant-garde, and the addition of 10-inch central control panel and streaming rearview mirror makes the new car feel more scientific and technological. The sense of science and technology, comfort and cost performance of new cars are still their biggest selling points, especially those with air suspension and electromagnetic suspension in the same price range.

EU approves 1.2 billion euros aid plan to support cloud computing and edge computing.

　　On December 5, local time, the European Commission approved a national aid plan of 1.2 billion euros to support the research, development and first industrial deployment of advanced cloud computing and edge computing technologies in Europe.

　　According to the communique issued by the European Commission on the same day, the plan is called "Important Plan for Common Interests in Europe — — Next Generation Cloud Infrastructure and Services "is jointly sponsored by seven EU countries, namely France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Poland and Spain, including 19 highly innovative projects undertaken by 19 enterprises including France Source, Siemens AG and Telefonica.

　　The communique said that the above seven countries will provide up to 1.2 billion euros of public funds, which is expected to incite 1.4 billion euros of private investment. The plan involves developing an interoperable and open-access European data processing ecosystem, and relevant innovative projects will promote the digitalization and green transformation of Europe.

　　The communique also said that the plan is the first aid plan of the European Union’s "Important Plan for Common Interests in Europe" in the field of cloud computing and edge computing, and at least about 1,000 high-quality talent jobs will be created, and more jobs will be created after related projects enter the commercial operation stage.

　　Official website, the European Commission, showed that the EU had previously approved a number of national aid programs within the framework of the "Important Plan for European Common Interests", involving batteries, hydrogen energy, microelectronics and other fields.