标签： 上海阿拉后花园论坛

　　[Opening words]

　　China is a maritime power. Guangdong is a big marine province, with the longest mainland coastline and 1963 islands distributed in the vast sea area.

　　In April, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions during his inspection in Guangdong, and it is necessary to strengthen the overall planning of land and sea, the mutual assistance of mountains and seas, the overall layout of Hong Kong production cities, the protection of marine ecology, and the overall construction of a strong marine province.The Third Plenary Session of the 13th Guangdong Provincial Committee held in June emphasized that it is necessary to comprehensively promote the construction of a strong maritime province and make new breakthroughs in building a new Guangdong at sea.

　　Along the blue coordinates entrusted by the leaders, full of confidence and glory, since the beginning of this year, all parts of Guangdong have opened up one after another "routes" that are strong in the chart and prosperous by the sea, and jointly set up the "sails" to implement the strategy of strengthening the province by the sea, adding "blue power" to Guangdong’s high-quality development and Chinese-style modernization.

　　In order to deeply show the story of "New Guangdong at Sea" in the new era, strengthen confidence, stabilize expectations and promote development,From October 30th to November 5th, the large-scale online theme publicity campaign of "Looking at Guangdong from the Chart" directed by the Network Communication Bureau of the Central Network Information Office, hosted by the Network Information Office of Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and hosted by Southern News Network will jointly visit and investigate 14 coastal cities in Guangdong with more than 100 key online media reporters from central and provincial cities, experts and scholars in the related marine economy, well-known network experts and media creators. Nanfang Daily, Nanfang Net, Nanfang+and Guangdong Learning Client will launch a series of reports on "Strong Confidence, Steady Expectation and Promote Development" from now on, so please pay attention.

　　The ocean is the cradle of life and a treasure house of resources. She is mysterious, broad and vast, and is rich in marine mineral resources, seawater chemical resources, marine biological resources and marine power resources.

　　In April, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions during his inspection in Guangdong, and it is necessary to strengthen the overall planning of land and sea, the mutual assistance of mountains and seas, the overall layout of Hong Kong production cities, the protection of marine ecology, and the overall construction of a strong marine province. The Third Plenary Session of the 13th CPC Central Committee put forward the specific deployment of "1310", and "comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong marine province and making new breakthroughs in building a new Guangdong at sea", as one of the top 10 new breakthroughs, is very important.

　　Guangdong is a big marine province, bordering on the South China Sea, with the longest coastline stretching over 4,000 kilometers, and the second largest sea area in China. Located in tropical and subtropical climate, it is suitable for marine fish culture all year round.

　　Guangdong Marine Economic Development Report (2023) released in June this year shows that Guangdong’s total marine economy has ranked first in the country for 28 consecutive years. In 2022, Guangdong’s marine GDP was 1.8 trillion yuan, up 5.4% year-on-year, accounting for 14% of the regional GDP and 19% of the national marine GDP. The marine economy has injected a steady stream of "blue power" into Guangdong’s economic development.

　　In accordance with the requirements of "sparing the near and using the far, giving priority to ecology", Guangdong has freed up offshore space for construction, project deployment and ecological protection, and vigorously expanded the development and utilization space of the deep sea.

　　Today, Guangdong forges the key to the treasure house of marine resources. A piece of deep-sea intelligent cage cultivates the sea for animal husbandry and fishing to build a "blue granary"; A marine scientific research ship sails to the ocean to explore the mystery under the deep blue; The ports are reluctant to help the province’s freight to "chain" the world … …

　　Accompanied by the whistle and the sound of waves, Guangdong has blown a loud horn for the high-quality development of the marine economy and played a new era movement that is stronger than the chart!

Guangzhou Nansha port area

　　Modern marine industry increases confidence

　　At 6 o’clock in the morning in the sea area of Zhizhou Islands in Guishan Town, Hezhou New District, Zhuhai, fishermen drove their boats to the deep-sea culture platform and put their nets into deep-water cages with mechanical booms. The boom is lifted, the net is closed, and a lively golden pomfret emerges from the water. Wujun, technical director of Guangdong Dalinyang Marine Life Co., Ltd., said that the company’s output of golden pomfret this year is expected to be around 2,000 tons, and the total output value is expected to be around 60 million yuan due to better quality than in previous years.

　　The ocean is a strategic place for high-quality development. The data shows that in the first half of this year, Zhuhai’s fishery industry achieved an output value of 4.69 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%, showing a positive trend.

　　Behind the data, Zhuhai is relying on the innate advantages of 262 large and small islands and nearly 9348 square kilometers of sea area to vigorously promote the construction of marine pastures.

　　Since the beginning of this year, based on the endowment of marine resources and the development foundation of marine industry, Guangdong has strengthened and improved modern marine industries such as marine pasture, marine energy, port industry and marine tourism, and strengthened the support and guarantee of marine infrastructure, marine science and technology and marine ecology.

　　Dig deep into the blue sea and graze the future. At present, the construction of marine pasture in Guangdong has entered the "fast lane", and efforts have been made to open up the primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and to explore and build a modern marine pasture industry chain from seed industry, breeding, equipment to deep processing, which greatly enhances the economic development of Guangdong and makes marine pasture a part of economic, social and ecological systems. In particular, leisure fisheries and eco-tourism industries are organically integrated into the construction of marine pasture, giving full play to its pulling role in upstream and downstream industries and surrounding regional industries.

　　In terms of marine primary industry, Chaozhou city has made every effort to overcome the technical problems of Guangdong sea bass seedling industry and invested 80 million yuan to build a provincial sea bass seed farm; Nan ‘ao County, Shantou introduced the project of Pingyao deep-water cage culture base in Nan ‘ao County to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional fisheries and the transformation of fishermen’s production and income; Relying on advantageous tourism and shipping enterprises, Zhongshan promotes the integrated development of marine pasture and ecological farming, and gradually forms a new growth point of marine pasture economy.

　　On the sea surface 69 kilometers offshore from Yangjiang, the iron giant turned the impeller and turned the sea breeze into green electricity. This is the world’s first "jacket+cage" integrated fishing and wind equipment, with an annual power generation of over 45 million kWh, over 150,000 fish farmers and an annual catch of 75 tons. Under the sea, the fish breeding situation is transmitted back to the intelligent platform in real time. The equipment adopts an intelligent fishery breeding system, which realizes intelligent feeding, intelligent monitoring, automatic net washing and automatic fish collection through big data and AI calculation. The staff can remotely check and carry out farming operations in real time through the fan observation data platform, which solves the problem of unattended and nursing of deep-sea farming and makes green fisheries further advance into the deep sea.

　　In terms of marine secondary industry, Guangdong will accelerate the development of new marine materials, marine equipment and other emerging industries, give full play to the main role of enterprises, enhance the leading power and competitiveness of "chain owners" of marine industries, cultivate and expand trillion-dollar industrial clusters of marine oil and gas chemicals and marine tourism, and hundreds of billions of marine industrial clusters such as marine clean energy, marine ships and marine engineering equipment, and enrich the manufacturing base of blue economy.

　　At present, Jiangmen has developed the first DCM deep cement mixer and the first submersible unmanned cutting machine in China. By using intelligent equipment such as digital welding equipment and digital laser cutting equipment, Nanyang ships have effectively solved the problems of high labor intensity and low welding efficiency in shipbuilding.

　　In February, 2023, the refinery double series, aromatic hydrocarbon and chemical plant of PetroChina Guangdong Petrochemical Refining and Chemical Integration Project located in Da Nanhai Petrochemical Industrial Park in Jieyang were put into production in an all-round way, which promoted Jieyang’s industrial production, helped Jieyang’s GDP growth rate jump to the first place in the province in the first half of the year, and built a new growth pole in the coastal economic belt of eastern Guangdong.

Jieyang PetroChina Guangdong Refining and Chemical Integration Project put into production Photo by Huang Weixu

　　In terms of marine tertiary industry, Guangdong has made great efforts to promote the formation of a number of counties, towns and villages that are prosperous, rich and beautiful by the sea, providing strong support for the coordinated development of urban and rural areas.

　　Maoming makes full use of Yanjingling’s unique coastal ecological resources, deeply excavates the marine cultural heritage, inherits the cultures of kindness, slang, family and fishermen, and introduces various formats such as food, cultural creation and homestay to create a new model of rural revitalization combining fishing, industry, culture and tourism — — Wajia Market is a rural portrayal of the blue economy helping "the high-quality development project of 100 counties, thousands of towns and villages". At present, more than 200 jobs have been created in Wajia Market, and villagers are employed at home. The per capita annual income is expected to increase from 17,000 yuan to 22,000 yuan, and the annual income of village collectives is about 1 million yuan.

Maoming yanjingling scenic spot

　　The strength of marine scientific research shows its spirit.

　　"Haima" remote control submersible, digital submarine seismograph, water glider, underwater self-service vehicle & HELIP; … In Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey, a number of "sea-exploring tools" with independent intellectual property rights are helping China to dream of deep blue.

　　In the field of marine energy development, the 20kW floating thermal power generation device led by Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey successfully completed the sea trial in the South China Sea. This is the first time that China has realized the principle verification and engineering operation of ocean thermoelectric power generation under actual sea conditions, which has effectively promoted the development and utilization of deep-sea energy in China.

Photo by Xi Xiaoqian, prototype unit of ocean thermoelectric power generation

　　In addition, the Deep-sea Science and Technology Innovation Center of Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey has been included in the State Council’s Overall Plan for Deepening the All-round Cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Facing the World in Nansha, and the National Engineering Research Center for Natural Gas Hydrate Exploration and Development has settled in Nansha, becoming the first national engineering research center in the field of marine energy.

　　The continuous breakthrough of marine scientific research strength has provided solid and powerful technical support for the development of Guangdong’s marine economy, showing the spirit of Guangdong’s marine economy to achieve high-quality development.

　　The data shows that in 2022, the number of patents published in Guangdong Province in the fields of marine fisheries, marine renewable energy, marine oil and gas, minerals and marine drugs reached 19,375. Among them, Zhanjiang uses the model of "unveiling the list and taking the lead", focusing on aquatic products breeding, marine biomedicine, and green aquaculture equipment in Shenyuanhai, and promoting the precise docking of talent chain, innovation chain and industrial chain. The new aquatic products of Litopenaeus vannamei "Haimao No.1" and "Haixingnong No.3" independently cultivated locally broke the monopoly of foreign provenances and reached the international advanced level; A major breakthrough has been made in the artificial seedling raising technology of Zhanjiang high-altitude gizzard, which has solved the long-term problem that high-altitude gizzard culture relies on wild seedlings.

　　In terms of engineering manufacturing, Zhuhai Cloud, the world’s first scientific research ship with remote control and autonomous navigation in open waters, was launched; The world’s largest typhoon-resistant semi-direct drive offshore unit — — The MySE12MW unit is officially off the production line, which is suitable for 98% of the country’s sea areas; Haiji-1, the first deepwater jacket in Asia designed and built by China, was officially put into production, which filled many technical gaps in the design and construction of super-large deepwater jackets in China.

　　The application of 5G network extends to the sea, serving the safe production of fishing boats and the innovation of application scenarios such as offshore pasture, mariculture, transportation and offshore wind power industry. The digital fishing boat system consisting of 5G, cloud computing, Internet of Things and "GPS+ Beidou positioning" has been successfully developed, effectively improving the management level of fishery safety production; Yantian Port in Shenzhen has realized the normal commercialization of the first remote-controlled tire crane with front-mounted 5G equipment in South China, and achieved new results in the innovative application of "5G+ Smart Port"; Complete the 5G contiguous coverage of Shantou Zhongpeng No.2 offshore wind farm, Datang Nan ‘ao Lemen offshore wind farm and Wailuo wind farm.

　　At present, from the seabed, the sea surface to the coast, a huge ship full of high-level innovation achievements of self-reliance and self-improvement sails for deep blue, promoting development with scientific and technological innovation, and laying a solid foundation for the development of Guangdong’s marine economy.

　　"Blue Friends Circle" gathers harmony.

Yantian Port in Shenzhen

　　An ocean-going freighter gathers at the anchorage, waiting for pilotage; Tens of thousands of containers made in Guangdong are waiting to go out to sea in the yard of the nearby port area … … This is a busy working scene in Shenzhen Port.

　　According to the Statistical Bulletin of China’s Marine Economy in 2022 issued by the Ministry of Natural Resources, in 2022, the cumulative container throughput of Shenzhen Port, located in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Port Group, reached 30,035,600 TEUs, up 4.39% year-on-year, making it the fourth port in the world with an annual throughput exceeding 30 million TEUs.

　　Shenzhen Port has innovated the modes of sea-rail combined transport and barge to facilitate green transportation, extending the function of international hub port to a wider inland hinterland, allowing more enterprises to enjoy the seamless connection of "the port is at the factory gate".

　　As an important channel connecting domestic and overseas markets, Guangdong is constantly building a larger "blue partnership" ecosystem. In the ten years since the "One Belt, One Road" initiative was jointly established, countless tens of thousands of tons of ships have set sail from major ports in Guangdong, breaking waves, building a deep blue dream and continuously expanding new space for opening up and cooperation.

　　Late at night, the pier of Nansha Port in Guangzhou is still brightly lit, with bridge cranes dancing and trucks shuttling. On the surface of the sea, the huge ship kept coming and going, and the long and loud whistle sounded, and it was tightly wrapped by the night and disappeared in the vast sea.

　　The "horseshoe disease" of sea-rail combined transport. On September 23rd, in the north of Guangzhou, an X8120 China-Europe train loaded with 110 TEUs of domestic new energy vehicles started from Guangzhou International Port and went to build a "Belt and Road" country. It is reported that in the first nine months of this year, Guangzhou Customs supervised the shipment of seven new energy vehicles in China and Europe, with a total of 480 new energy vehicles with a value of more than 96.44 million yuan.

　　In the past seven years, the number of trains between China and Europe in Guangzhou has steadily increased, and the "circle of friends" has become larger and larger. In terms of operating routes, there was only one export route seven years ago, and now there are 20 routes of "14 out and 6 in", weaving a large international logistics network covering Eurasia.

　　Guangdong is opening its arms, and the logistics chain of shipping and railway is deeply integrated. Together with the countries that jointly built the "Belt and Road", we will work together to draw a new picture of development and prosperity on the "New Silk Road".

　　Ports not only play a "channel role" in foreign trade, but now, the industrial agglomeration effect of Guangdong’s port is becoming more and more prominent. Big cities see big ports. At present, it has become a consensus to strengthen the nautical chart, and coastal cities in Guangdong pay more and more attention to the deep integration and development of "Hong Kong-produced cities". In the Shenzhen-Shantou Cooperation Zone, the "Hong Kong production city" model promotes the strong alliance between BYD and Shenzhen Port and accelerates the "going out to sea" of domestic new energy vehicles. The "Greater Bay Area Combined Port" model pioneered by Shenzhen in China has now opened 30 lines, covering nearly 90% of cities in Greater Bay Area, which has helped Greater Bay Area’s industrial chain and supply chain to be smooth and stable, and also promoted the status of Shenzhen Port as an international transit port and a global hub port.

　　Marina bay New District of Dongguan gives full play to its policy, location, transportation advantages and strong economic hinterland strength, strengthens the linkage and integration development with Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Hong Kong, gathers world-class marine resources, and successfully introduces major leading industrial projects such as OPPO intelligent manufacturing center and vivo intelligent terminal headquarters.

Dongguan Binhaiwan Bridge

　　In Huizhou Daya Bay Petrochemical Zone, 13 Fortune 500 companies such as ExxonMobil and China Shipping Shell have gathered, and 65 chemical companies from more than 20 countries and regions have taken root and cooperated here to build a world-class green petrochemical industry highland.

　　In Shanwei Red Bay Port, the port and shipping logistics industry gathers strength to build industrial clusters such as grain storage and transportation, feed processing and food manufacturing. At the same time, Shanwei City is actively establishing a comprehensive pilot zone for cross-border e-commerce, and establishing a public service platform integrating "customs inspection, foreign exchange, taxation and finance" to provide one-stop and one-card services for cross-border e-commerce enterprises; Actively declare the establishment of Shanwei Comprehensive Bonded Zone, and strive to attract a number of leading, leading and core competitive projects to settle in the construction and operation of the comprehensive bonded zone. From "hard" foundation to "soft" strength, we will further expand the "ecological circle" of the industrial chain and promote the development of Shanwei’s marine economy to a new level.

　　Walk together inside and outside, and live in harmony. The ocean is a "big channel" and a "nourishing place" for economic exchange and cultural mutual learning. It is a pragmatic gene engraved in the bones of Guangdong people, and it is also the password of Guangdong’s economic development.

　　Chief planner: Hou Xiaojun

　　Overall coordinator: Jin Qiang Zhang Chunqing

　　Planning: lin li Zhu Jing Yuan Peiru

　　Written by Chen Weifeng

　　Executive Bank: Su Ruoqian, Han Wei, Zeng Wenyu, Ou Wenheng, Liu Yuqian and Zhang Hanqing

　　Video planning: Su Ruoqian

　　Video clip: Li Jiangrui and Zhang Qida

　　Visual Design: Yang Chenyue and Wang Wanying

　　Proofreading: Lai Yuqing

　　Intern: Zhang Guowei.

　　　　[XCAR domestic new car original]

　 　 Recently, domestic media reported that Tengshi electric vehicle, a brand jointly established by BYD and Daimler, was the first to be listed in Beijing on October 24th.In Beijing, you can enjoy a total subsidy of 114,000 yuan from the state and local governments, and the price after enjoying the subsidy is 255,000-285,000 yuan.

　 　 The production version of Tengshi electric vehicle continues the hatchback design of the concept car. The front face adopts a dense horizontal bar grille, the front grille is connected with headlights, and LED daytime running lights are introduced. In addition, the new car is also equipped with front and rear four-probe parking radar.

　　　　In terms of body size, the length/width/height of Tengshi pure electric vehicle are 4642/1852/1642mm respectively, and its wheelbase reaches 2880 mm. In addition, the production version of Tengshi electric vehicle adopts 18-inch aluminum alloy wheels and is equipped with continental 215/55 R18 tires.

　　　　In terms of power, Tengshi pure electric vehicle is equipped with a permanent magnet synchronous motor with a rated power of 68kW and a peak power of 86kW, while the battery with a battery capacity of 100Ah and a voltage of 475.2V is produced by Huizhou BYD Battery Co., Ltd..

　 　 In addition, it is reported that the charging device of Tengshi electric vehicle is charged, and the vehicle is equipped with different charging devices provided by ABB. Take the output power of 7 kW and 22 kW as an example, the charging time is 7 hours and 3 hours respectively (the highest), while the selling price is 10,000 yuan and 20,000 yuan.

　　　　Edit commentsThe development of BYD’s new energy technology has always been concerned by domestic and foreign media and automobile manufacturers, especially after BYD launched Qin and Tang models, which made it famous. The cooperation with Daimler also fully proves that foreign automobile manufacturers have affirmed the achievements of independent brands in the field of new energy.

　　　　Related content review:

　　　　Tengshi electric vehicle will be listed in April and can enjoy subsidies in Beijing.

　　　　http://info.xcar.com.cn/201403/news_1538881_1.html

CCTV News:The China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing and the Service Industry Research Center of the National Bureau of Statistics released the purchasing managers’ index of China manufacturing industry in March today (March 31st). Affected by short-term factors, such as the spread of epidemic in many places in China and geopolitical conflicts, the pressure of supply shock, demand contraction and expected weakening in China’s economy has increased, and the overall economic growth rate has been adjusted back, but the basic raw materials industry has rebounded, which has a certain stabilizing effect on the economy.

In March, the purchasing managers’ index of China’s manufacturing industry was 49.5%, down 0.7 percentage points from the previous month, and fell back to the contraction range below 50%.

Affected by short-term factors such as the multi-point spread of domestic epidemic and the persistent international geopolitical conflicts, the operation of China’s manufacturing supply chain is blocked, which leads to an increase in supply shock pressure. From the perspective of industries, the production indexes of equipment manufacturing, high-tech manufacturing and consumer goods industries have dropped significantly compared with last month. From the demand point of view, the new manufacturing order index and the new export order index decreased by 1.9 and 1.8 percentage points from last month, which were 48.8% and 47.2% respectively. Among them, the market demand of equipment manufacturing, high-tech manufacturing and consumer goods industries has shrunk obviously.

In addition, geopolitical conflicts have led to fluctuations in the international commodity market, and the prices of raw materials related to China’s manufacturing industry have also risen rapidly. The purchase price index in March rose by 6.1 percentage points from the previous month to a high of 66.1%.

Cai Jin, Vice President of China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing:In March, the purchasing managers’ index did fall to a certain extent, and the short-term factors dominated the decline, mainly due to the epidemic situation distributed in many places across the country. At present, the purchasing managers’ index is at a level of 49.5%. Although it has dropped, it still reflects that China’s economy is relatively resistant to pressure.

Despite the pressure of high raw material prices, the production and operation activities of the basic raw material industry have remained steady and increased, which has supported the economy, indicating that the relevant policies for ensuring supply and stabilizing prices of important raw materials and primary products have achieved good results. In March, the production index of basic raw materials industry increased by 3.9 percentage points from the previous month to 50.1%. On the demand side, the demand for basic raw materials in the middle and lower reaches of domestic manufacturing industry is generally stable. At the same time, geopolitical conflicts have led to fluctuations in the production capacity of relevant countries, reduced exports, and some foreign demand has shifted to China. The new order index and new export order index of basic raw materials industry have rebounded from last month.

Experts said that on the whole, in March, due to short-term factors such as multiple outbreaks of epidemics and geopolitical conflicts, the economic growth rate has been adjusted back, but the economic operation still has a stable foundation.

Cai Jin, Vice President of China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing:It should be said that the whole macroeconomic policy is still in place. Of course, if we look at it now, we should also coordinate with the whole epidemic prevention and control policy, so that we can better play the macro-economic (policy) effect on the stable development of the whole economy.

Editor’s Note: This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account Internet, and the author is Yong Yule, and the entrepreneurial state is authorized to reprint it.

According to the Survey on Wealth Values of College Students in China released in 2017, mobile payment accounted for nearly 92% of the post-90s generation in China in 2016. The per capita payment of China college students on Alipay (including data on transfer, online shopping consumption, red envelopes, financial management, etc.) is about 40,839 yuan, an increase of 97% compared with 2015. This is still the data of Alipay platform five years ago.

For contemporary college students, making money is more like a passive behavior of "people are in the rivers and lakes and can’t help themselves".

This year’s college students will spend the most money and make the most money.

For most students, it is difficult to reach home under the self-awareness of adults, and part-time job has become the choice of many people.

exceptBeing able to earn pocket money is also a fresh experience for college students in ivory towers.

Today, the business model and consumption level are constantly updated and upgraded, and they have grown up in the Internet age.After 00, college students have more ways and means to earn the first pot of gold in life.

Tik Tok, Weibo, bilibili, Xiaohongshu … There are more and more college students’ faces on these platforms. It is not only a platform for young college students to socialize and get information, but also a gold mine for flexible college students to show their talents and discover business opportunities.

Upmaster, game sparring, beauty blogger, short video expertIt has become a new way for college students to make money.

According to the survey data of Ai Media Consulting,In 2021, the average monthly income of college students in China is 1516 yuan.

Specifically, college students with an average monthly income of 1,000-1,500 yuan account for nearly 40%; College students with 1,500-3,000 yuan also account for the majority, reaching 47.7%, and those with more than 3,000 yuan account for 3.3%.

"Getting rid of poverty" seems to have become the goal that this college student is committed to achieving.

On August 17th, 2021,After #00, the sophomore girl took a paragraph and earned 700,000 yuan a month #Rushed to the Weibo hot search list, reading 460 million, discussing 24,000.

Wang Zhixin of Hubei UniversityWhen I was a sophomore, a joke that didn’t pass Grade 4 exploded, which made her gain millions of fans. Before graduation, she had her own studio to pay her seniors and realize the freedom of wealth.

Coincidentally, on November 16, 2021, Weibo topic.# After 00, Xi ‘an’s sideline income exceeded 10,000 yuan per month #Also, "College students identify the authenticity of tide shoes, cosmetic bags and all kinds of bags for their classmates to earn remuneration" was posted on Weibo Hot Search, which gained 150 million readings and 6,143 discussions.

In the comment area, there are also many popular comments from netizens, such as "Please tell me the wealth password, I also want to get rich", "I am jealous of this way of making money" and "I am really caught".

He Shijie, an undergraduate student at Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, started his freshman year in 2017."Hello, teacher. My name is He."In bilibili, I uploaded a video related to digital technology, and explained it in a simple and humorous way, which made people praise it again and again.

The number of single videos played exceeded 20 million, and the university participated in Hunan Satellite TV’s "Informal Talks" and interviewed Apple CEO Cook.

With a video of more than one minute, Loctek soared by 14%, equivalent to 550 million shares; Among the major e-commerce platforms, several lifting tables mentioned in the video are out of stock.

This advertisement placement has also brought rich income to He. According to a person familiar with the matter, the market price of this video of He is less than 3 million yuan.Even if he does it once every two or three months, he earns tens of millions of yuan every year.

Even, after graduating from Beihou University, Mr. He boarded a hot search in Weibo, and many students left messages.What’s the experience of graduating college students brushing Weibo to their classmates’ graduation?"

In fact, at present, college students have all kinds of strange ideas and like to pursue novel things, and those novel ways of making money, such as short video, live selling goods and dubbing, which are developed based on short video platforms, have also become the first choice for college students to work part-time, and their income is relatively higher.

If you are in Little Red Book, Tik Tok or bilibili, search."College students earn more than 10,000 yuan a month"You will find that there are many bloggers who have earned tens of thousands of dollars a month through part-time work during their school days.

There are even post-00 s who have multiple jobs and use school time fragments to continuously improve their capital income.

However, more college students rely on platforms such as Tik Tok and Xiaohongshu to realize the circle powder.

It is true that for college students, there are countless part-time jobs that can be realized by only one mobile phone.

Released by Tik TokTik Tok University Student Data Report 2020It shows that in 2020, college students in Tik Tok released video broadcasts, with a total of more than 311 trillion times, 118.4 billion likes and 2.7 billion shares.

Dormitory culture, college students’ daily life, graduation, starting school … These college students have become the source of college students’ daily income.

Short videos are just a way for college students to make money.

Before the Internet was developed,There are many college students scrambling to distribute leaflets, waiters, tutor, promote sales, and even novel scribes.However, the general commission is not high and it takes a lot of time, so it is difficult for college students to really get rich from it.

However, with the rise of short, flat and fast platforms such as Tik Tok, Aauto Quicker and Xiaohongshu, there are also many occupations, such as:Live broadcast with goods, beauty bloggers, wear bloggers, food bloggers, etc.

On the premise of low threshold and low cost, these "within reach" ways to make money have become the options for college students to earn extra money after school and realize the freedom of pocket money.

According to statistics,In 2021, 83.9% of college students in China’s first tier cities have part-time jobs after class.; 81.8% college students in second-tier cities have extracurricular part-time jobs; Third-tier cities have a higher proportion of extracurricular part-time jobs, reaching 86.1%; The proportion of extracurricular part-time college students in fourth-tier and below cities is 80.0%.

howeverFrom the perspective of the little red book platform, there are also many internet part-time sharing posts.

Among them, there are more than 30 thousand notes on "sending models", and more than half of them are sharing posts about college students’ experiences as part-time sending models; There are more than 60,000 notes on "College Students Live with Goods"; More than 5,000 notes on "Handmade by College Students"; There are also 5,900 notes on "Student Party Knowledge Sharing".

On the other hand, the topic of "student party sideline" played on the Tik Tok platform is as high as 276.2W；;# College Students’ Entrepreneurship # The number of topics played was 3.55 billion.

In addition, according to the data released by Cass,"2019 Beauty Short Video KOL Marketing Report"According to the survey, among the beauty bloggers in Tik Tok, Aauto Quicker and bilibili, the age of 18-24 accounts for the most, which means that there are not a few student parties whose sideline business is beauty.

Seeing the cheap and easy-to-use college students’ resources, smart capital began to act, and more and more MCN set their sights on colleges and universities.

We searched the employment networks of Shanghai Normal University, Nanjing Communication College, China Communication University and other universities, and found that "online celebrity" jobs such as recruiting celebrities, talents, UPmasters and anchors after the MCN season also appeared in the recruitment list with high profile.

The 2021 campus recruitment of MCN organization’s bee colony culture has launched the positions of beauty fashion, life orientation and talent to short video talents. Elephant mutual entertainment also recruits full-time anchors for college students.

theseIt is not without reason that institutions take a fancy to college students.

For example, about 70% of the traffic of talent under the banner of Ivy Culture is concentrated in bilibili, while the audience in bilibili is mainly young people under the age of 23, so the creators of young groups on campus will know more about them.

Under the promotion of professional MCN institutions, there are indeed college students who have done "online celebrity" in circles.

Funny humor UP main self-invited volume Miki and anime blogger UP main star Youye both entered MCN institutions during their college years, and were discovered and hatched by the company into online celebrity Talent, and now they are all big V’s with millions of fans.

In addition to college students who are out of the circle, there are many college students who get rich by "labor".

Xiaomi, a college student in Beijing.A wide range of hobbies, the pursuit of quality of life, spending as high as seven or eight thousand or even tens of thousands a month. More than half of this is earned by oneself.

From the freshman year, she worked part-time, as a tutor, delivering food, sorting express at the express station during the Double Eleven, playing games, and helping others walk their dogs at night …At the busiest time, she took seven part-time jobs at the same time.

Get up early in the morning to translate subtitles for movies, then go to class, deliver takeout for 2 hours after class, sing in folk bars at night, and help others walk their dogs when they come back. They are busy until eleven or twelve o’clock, and they will also go to the secret room to escape npc…… on weekends … The total income can reach about five or six thousand per month, and sometimes tens of thousands.

Yu Xia, a college student in ShanghaiSenior script killer fans often go offline to carpool and play books. Because of their clear logic and expression, they are taken by the boss of the script killer shop and work part-time as a DM on weekends.

Because of her extroverted personality and good looks, she became a top-level DM in the store. She can host three screenplay killings in a row on weekends, but the boss promised her a sharing mode, so she can earn nearly 1000 yuan a day.

She now has a plan to kill the author as a script, and plans to write her own script and sell the copyright.

She herself said that when DM only earns some pocket money temporarily, creation is her goal, and DM allows her to jump out of the player’s perspective and feel as much as possible what everyone is interested in and what interesting mechanisms are, which is also helpful for creation.

These accumulated experiences and Internet traffic can still be the key to widening the distance between peers in the future.

3、College students’ view of money has changed.

For contemporary college students, making money is more like a passive behavior of "people are in the rivers and lakes and can’t help themselves".

We can sum it up as two mountains where "money" is pressing on college students:Freedom of consumption and pressure from classmates.

Going to college is a watershed for personal consumption. In high school, food, clothing, housing and transportation were basically solved within the school, and there was not much extra cost. But after going to college, all kinds of consumption items came.

Freedom of consumption has become the premise of obtaining most other freedoms.

What brand of clothes to wear, what brand of mobile phone and computer to use, which online celebrity restaurant to eat, what kind of exhibitions to watch, and what kind of APP members are … Differences in consumer goods have almost become an important way for college students to show their differences from others.

Xiaomi in Beijing gives her daily consumption record: it costs 3,000 yuan to eat every month; Falling in love, buying gifts for friends, and attending class reunion are also at least 2,000 yuan per month; Cosmetics and clothes also need about 1000 yuan every month …

Peer comparison also makes college students more active in making money.

The Internet allows people to peek into other people’s lives. Under the general environment of "everyone is rich and beautiful, and everyone is not short of money" in Tik Tok and Xiaohongshu, college students are passively involved, and others who are beautiful find that others are more beautiful, and those who make more money find that others earn more.

I went to 985 and 211, only to find that I had nothing.The author who grew up in a small town had excellent grades since childhood, but after being admitted to a prestigious school in a big city, he found that he was behind his classmates in appearance, family, contacts and vision-"The more difficult it is to climb, the more painful it is to see."

College students’ involution is invisible, and earning money part-time is to prove themselves and relieve anxiety.

"Part-time job" brings not only "pocket money freedom" to universities, but alsoAfter entering the society, it has become one of the biggest reasons to open the distance between peers.

For college students, when everyone is in school, there may not be much difference for the time being. Even if some people work part-time and some people study hard every minute, these can’t give them too much visual impact, but if they don’t work hard, once they leave the society, they will immediately go to two worlds.

This common and immediate example can be found everywhere among many college students.

In fact, let’s not talk about right and wrong. If you want to get more pocket money to improve your quality of life, you can get it by part-time in your spare time, and you can also accumulate work experience while being self-sufficient.

Because college students are young, they are curious about the unknown world and want to keep exploring and making progress, butIt’s not that they can’t bear hardships, but they don’t want to suffer meaningless and imposed hardships.

This is reflected in the way they make money.

This article (including pictures) is reproduced by the cooperative media and does not represent the position of the entrepreneurial state. Please contact the original author for reprinting. If you have any questions, please contact editor@cyzone.cn.