The combination of theory and practice makes ideological and political course a popular course.

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   The combination of theory and practice is the basic requirement and direction of the "Great Ideological and Political Course" in the new era. The theoretical essence of the "Great Ideological and Political Course" lies in the combination of textbooks and reality, and the unity of theory and practice, which is related to whether the "Great Ideological and Political Course" can be taught with temperature, strength and effectiveness. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly stated: "‘ Great ideological and political course ’ If we want to make good use of it, we must combine it with reality ",emphasizing that" ideological and political lessons should be taught not only in class, but also in social life ". We should thoroughly implement the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, promote the theory and practice of "big ideological and political course" to complement each other, promote the combination of "small ideological and political class" and "big social class", realize the unity of course theory and practice, and accelerate the opening up of a new situation of ideological and political course reform and innovation in the new era.

  Make the ideological and political course attractive, tense and energetic.

   As the main channel of Marxist theoretical education in colleges and universities, "Great Ideological and Political Course" needs theoretical knowledge to enhance students’ understanding of the socialist road, and also needs practical training to cultivate students’ firm and correct political direction. The theoretical knowledge and practical exercise of "Great Ideological and Political Course" complement each other and are indispensable. In the teaching of "Great Ideological and Political Course", there is no pure theoretical knowledge that does not come from practice, and there is no practical exercise that lacks value guidance and theoretical guidance. Only when the theory and practice of "Great Ideological and Political Course" complement each other can the knowledge of ideological and political textbooks be thoroughly explained and turned into students’ conscious thoughts and actions. Promoting the theory and practice of Dali Theory Course complement each other, which has the following three functions:

   The ideological and political course is more energetic. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The situation at home and abroad and the tasks of the Party and the state are developing and changing rapidly. The teaching content of ideological and political courses should keep up with the times. Only by constantly preparing lessons and constantly talking about innovation can we achieve better teaching results." The great practice of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s modernization provides a social classroom for the "Great Ideological and Political Course", in which students can deeply experience the historic achievements and changes made by the Party and the country, such as the Party leading the people to complete the great historical task of getting rid of poverty in the new era and leading the people throughout the country in their immortal struggle against the COVID-19 epidemic. Vivid practice and vivid reality are magnificent and boundless, which contain the source of theory, the foundation of belief, the degree of right and wrong and the root of feelings, and are the vivid teaching materials for the teaching of "Great Ideological and Political Course". These vivid and vivid "ideological and political textbooks" inspire the enthusiasm and initiative of young people in the new era to build the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, strengthen their political stance and struggle confidence, and encourage young people in the new era to write life chapters in the vivid practice of realizing the Chinese dream.

   The ideological and political course keeps the tension more. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Students will ask some sharp and sensitive questions in ideological and political classes, which often involve deep-seated theoretical and practical problems. It is not easy to make these questions clear and thorough." The construction of "Great Ideological and Political Course" needs to start from students’ concerns, focus on the goal of cultivating people by virtue, and respond effectively to students’ needs and concerns according to the unprecedented changes in the world, the overall development of the cause of the party and the country, and the vivid practice of the Communist Party of China (CPC) leading the people to govern the country, such as the dynamic follow-up teaching supply.

   The ideological and political course is more charming. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Run the ideological and political course well … … Consciously integrate patriotism, ambition to strengthen the country and serve the country into the struggle to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics, build a socialist modernization power and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. " In the "Great Ideological and Political Course", the national political prosperity, economic and social events and people’s livelihood happiness are not only the distinct requirements of the "Great Ideological and Political Course", but also the outstanding features of the "Great Ideological and Political Course". The "great ideological and political course" is not the size of the classroom or the theoretical knowledge. No matter how large the class is, no matter how rich the theoretical knowledge is, it can’t be called big if it is placed between the vast world. We should regard the magnificent practice as an ideological and political classroom, so that students can feel the awe-inspiring righteousness between heaven and earth, let them take the initiative to feel the practice, explore the essence of things, grasp the law of development, and let the truths, principles and things that students have realized in practice be preserved after many years. Teachers of ideological and political courses should have a solid foundation, be flexible in various ways, respond to students with thorough theoretical analysis, and convince students with thorough ideological theory, so that students can be convinced and benefit for life. Only in this way can the ideological and political course become a "hot class" or even a "bursting class" full of charm.

  Break through the barriers between "ideological and political classroom" and "social classroom"

   In recent years, colleges and universities all over the country have actively opened up the way of combining theory and practice of "Great Ideological and Political Course", constantly breaking through the barriers between "Small Ideological and Political Class" and "Big Social Class", and explored the following important ways of combining theory and practice of "Great Ideological and Political Course":

   The first is to strengthen the top-level design of the construction of "Great Ideological and Political Course" and promote the combination of theory and practice. It is an inevitable requirement to promote the construction of "Great Ideological and Political Course" to make concerted efforts by the party and government and strengthen the top-level design. As the first person in charge of the construction of "Great Ideological and Political Course", the party secretary and president of colleges and universities need to take the lead in attending lectures and investigating, take the lead in promoting the construction of "Great Ideological and Political Course", and establish and improve the working mechanism in which the academic affairs department and the teachers’ work department take the lead, the colleges (departments) are specifically responsible, and the publicity and personnel departments directly participate.

   Marxist College and other relevant departments should integrate the ideological and political resources of the whole school, coordinate the work of the "Great Ideological and Political Course" in the school, combine the characteristics and advantages of the school, constantly update the teaching content, constantly innovate and improve the teaching methods, be good at adopting various teaching methods such as case teaching, inquiry teaching, experiential teaching, interactive teaching and focus teaching, and actively use modern information technology to make the ideological and political course alive.

   The second is to promote the combination of theory and practice by means of social practice and other forms. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "all knowledge must be put into practice if it is to be transformed into ability. We must adhere to the unity of knowing and doing, pay attention to learning true knowledge and understanding the true meaning in practice, and strengthen our ability to hone and grow. " Social practice is just responding to this call, and it is an important way to transform theoretical knowledge into action practice. Guide students of different grades and stages to participate in practice and sharpen their growth. Through social practice, we can recognize the national conditions, increase our talents, exercise our perseverance and contribute to society.

   Students turn what they think and learn into concrete actions through practical forms such as investigation of national conditions, social service, learning and preaching, aiding border education, and scientific research practice. It can not only understand the society in multiple dimensions, improve practical skills, but also solve some concrete and practical problems. At the same time, colleges and universities should encourage and fund practical members and even ideological and political teachers to give theoretical lectures at the grassroots level, advocate practical teams to hold discussions with staff of grassroots people’s governments, enhance students’ sense of social responsibility and historical mission, and effectively guide young students to be firm believers, active communicators and model practitioners of socialist core values. Through the organic combination of ideological and political courses and practical courses, students are guided to put their life ambitions into down-to-earth practical actions, and the specific goals of study and struggle are combined with the great goals of national rejuvenation.

   The third is to promote the combination of theory and practice through various scientific research projects and competitions. The development and promotion of scientific research projects and competitions can purposefully promote the organic combination of theoretical knowledge and practical exercise. It is necessary to highlight the realistic orientation and problem orientation of scientific research projects and competition results, and to refine the practices and experiences in the process of promoting projects and competitions into theoretical knowledge. For example, the National Challenge Cup, internet plus Competition, "Creating Youth" Competition and Red Brigade Special Competition are important platforms for integrating the theory and practice of "Great Ideological and Political Course", and integrating ideological and political elements such as family feelings, public service, innovation and entrepreneurship will greatly improve the quality and effect of scientific research projects and competitions.

   At the same time, by enriching the ideological and political content of scientific research projects and competitions, the concept of "Great Ideological and Political Course" is extended to many aspects such as project declaration, competition planning, activity design and achievement evaluation, so as to improve the effectiveness and appeal of ideological and political education and realize the organic unity of "scientific research ability improvement" and "value guidance". On the basis of fully understanding the characteristics of scientific research projects or competitions and related professional knowledge, we should dig out the points of combination with China’s excellent traditional culture, the major policies of the party and the state, and the socialist core values from the knowledge units closely related to scientific research activities and competitions. The team should be good at embodying and displaying the corresponding highlights of ideological and political elements, so as to make the integration process "flexible and vivid", which can not only enhance the realm of scientific research projects and competitions, but also enhance the practice of ideological and political education.

   The fourth is to build a multi-dimensional evaluation system for the construction of "Great Ideological and Political Course" and promote the combination of theory and practice. To build a multi-dimensional evaluation system for the construction of "Great Ideological and Political Course", it is necessary to set up concrete and operable evaluation indicators, including curriculum construction planning, ideological and political ideas, teaching methods and teaching means reform, evaluation methods, teaching achievements and application promotion effects. To improve the quality and effect of the construction of "Great Ideological and Political Course", it is necessary to strengthen the process management of "Great Ideological and Political Course" and highlight the characteristics of regularization, institutionalization and standardization of the construction management of "Great Ideological and Political Course".

   (Author: Quan Lin, professor of Marxism College of Shanghai Jiaotong University, director of the Party Building Research Center of Shanghai Jiaotong University)

Strong confidence, steady expectation and promote development | strong to the chart! See how Guangdong’s "blue economy" works.

  [Opening words]

  China is a maritime power. Guangdong is a big marine province, with the longest mainland coastline and 1963 islands distributed in the vast sea area.

  In April, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions during his inspection in Guangdong, and it is necessary to strengthen the overall planning of land and sea, the mutual assistance of mountains and seas, the overall layout of Hong Kong production cities, the protection of marine ecology, and the overall construction of a strong marine province.The Third Plenary Session of the 13th Guangdong Provincial Committee held in June emphasized that it is necessary to comprehensively promote the construction of a strong maritime province and make new breakthroughs in building a new Guangdong at sea.

  Along the blue coordinates entrusted by the leaders, full of confidence and glory, since the beginning of this year, all parts of Guangdong have opened up one after another "routes" that are strong in the chart and prosperous by the sea, and jointly set up the "sails" to implement the strategy of strengthening the province by the sea, adding "blue power" to Guangdong’s high-quality development and Chinese-style modernization.

  In order to deeply show the story of "New Guangdong at Sea" in the new era, strengthen confidence, stabilize expectations and promote development,From October 30th to November 5th, the large-scale online theme publicity campaign of "Looking at Guangdong from the Chart" directed by the Network Communication Bureau of the Central Network Information Office, hosted by the Network Information Office of Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and hosted by Southern News Network will jointly visit and investigate 14 coastal cities in Guangdong with more than 100 key online media reporters from central and provincial cities, experts and scholars in the related marine economy, well-known network experts and media creators. Nanfang Daily, Nanfang Net, Nanfang+and Guangdong Learning Client will launch a series of reports on "Strong Confidence, Steady Expectation and Promote Development" from now on, so please pay attention.

  The ocean is the cradle of life and a treasure house of resources. She is mysterious, broad and vast, and is rich in marine mineral resources, seawater chemical resources, marine biological resources and marine power resources.

  In April, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions during his inspection in Guangdong, and it is necessary to strengthen the overall planning of land and sea, the mutual assistance of mountains and seas, the overall layout of Hong Kong production cities, the protection of marine ecology, and the overall construction of a strong marine province. The Third Plenary Session of the 13th CPC Central Committee put forward the specific deployment of "1310", and "comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong marine province and making new breakthroughs in building a new Guangdong at sea", as one of the top 10 new breakthroughs, is very important.

  Guangdong is a big marine province, bordering on the South China Sea, with the longest coastline stretching over 4,000 kilometers, and the second largest sea area in China. Located in tropical and subtropical climate, it is suitable for marine fish culture all year round.

  Guangdong Marine Economic Development Report (2023) released in June this year shows that Guangdong’s total marine economy has ranked first in the country for 28 consecutive years. In 2022, Guangdong’s marine GDP was 1.8 trillion yuan, up 5.4% year-on-year, accounting for 14% of the regional GDP and 19% of the national marine GDP. The marine economy has injected a steady stream of "blue power" into Guangdong’s economic development.

  In accordance with the requirements of "sparing the near and using the far, giving priority to ecology", Guangdong has freed up offshore space for construction, project deployment and ecological protection, and vigorously expanded the development and utilization space of the deep sea.

  Today, Guangdong forges the key to the treasure house of marine resources. A piece of deep-sea intelligent cage cultivates the sea for animal husbandry and fishing to build a "blue granary"; A marine scientific research ship sails to the ocean to explore the mystery under the deep blue; The ports are reluctant to help the province’s freight to "chain" the world … …

  Accompanied by the whistle and the sound of waves, Guangdong has blown a loud horn for the high-quality development of the marine economy and played a new era movement that is stronger than the chart!

Guangzhou Nansha port area

  Modern marine industry increases confidence

  At 6 o’clock in the morning in the sea area of Zhizhou Islands in Guishan Town, Hezhou New District, Zhuhai, fishermen drove their boats to the deep-sea culture platform and put their nets into deep-water cages with mechanical booms. The boom is lifted, the net is closed, and a lively golden pomfret emerges from the water. Wujun, technical director of Guangdong Dalinyang Marine Life Co., Ltd., said that the company’s output of golden pomfret this year is expected to be around 2,000 tons, and the total output value is expected to be around 60 million yuan due to better quality than in previous years.

  The ocean is a strategic place for high-quality development. The data shows that in the first half of this year, Zhuhai’s fishery industry achieved an output value of 4.69 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%, showing a positive trend.

  Behind the data, Zhuhai is relying on the innate advantages of 262 large and small islands and nearly 9348 square kilometers of sea area to vigorously promote the construction of marine pastures.

  Since the beginning of this year, based on the endowment of marine resources and the development foundation of marine industry, Guangdong has strengthened and improved modern marine industries such as marine pasture, marine energy, port industry and marine tourism, and strengthened the support and guarantee of marine infrastructure, marine science and technology and marine ecology.

  Dig deep into the blue sea and graze the future. At present, the construction of marine pasture in Guangdong has entered the "fast lane", and efforts have been made to open up the primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and to explore and build a modern marine pasture industry chain from seed industry, breeding, equipment to deep processing, which greatly enhances the economic development of Guangdong and makes marine pasture a part of economic, social and ecological systems. In particular, leisure fisheries and eco-tourism industries are organically integrated into the construction of marine pasture, giving full play to its pulling role in upstream and downstream industries and surrounding regional industries.

  In terms of marine primary industry, Chaozhou city has made every effort to overcome the technical problems of Guangdong sea bass seedling industry and invested 80 million yuan to build a provincial sea bass seed farm; Nan ‘ao County, Shantou introduced the project of Pingyao deep-water cage culture base in Nan ‘ao County to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional fisheries and the transformation of fishermen’s production and income; Relying on advantageous tourism and shipping enterprises, Zhongshan promotes the integrated development of marine pasture and ecological farming, and gradually forms a new growth point of marine pasture economy.

  On the sea surface 69 kilometers offshore from Yangjiang, the iron giant turned the impeller and turned the sea breeze into green electricity. This is the world’s first "jacket+cage" integrated fishing and wind equipment, with an annual power generation of over 45 million kWh, over 150,000 fish farmers and an annual catch of 75 tons. Under the sea, the fish breeding situation is transmitted back to the intelligent platform in real time. The equipment adopts an intelligent fishery breeding system, which realizes intelligent feeding, intelligent monitoring, automatic net washing and automatic fish collection through big data and AI calculation. The staff can remotely check and carry out farming operations in real time through the fan observation data platform, which solves the problem of unattended and nursing of deep-sea farming and makes green fisheries further advance into the deep sea.

  In terms of marine secondary industry, Guangdong will accelerate the development of new marine materials, marine equipment and other emerging industries, give full play to the main role of enterprises, enhance the leading power and competitiveness of "chain owners" of marine industries, cultivate and expand trillion-dollar industrial clusters of marine oil and gas chemicals and marine tourism, and hundreds of billions of marine industrial clusters such as marine clean energy, marine ships and marine engineering equipment, and enrich the manufacturing base of blue economy.

  At present, Jiangmen has developed the first DCM deep cement mixer and the first submersible unmanned cutting machine in China. By using intelligent equipment such as digital welding equipment and digital laser cutting equipment, Nanyang ships have effectively solved the problems of high labor intensity and low welding efficiency in shipbuilding.

  In February, 2023, the refinery double series, aromatic hydrocarbon and chemical plant of PetroChina Guangdong Petrochemical Refining and Chemical Integration Project located in Da Nanhai Petrochemical Industrial Park in Jieyang were put into production in an all-round way, which promoted Jieyang’s industrial production, helped Jieyang’s GDP growth rate jump to the first place in the province in the first half of the year, and built a new growth pole in the coastal economic belt of eastern Guangdong.

Jieyang PetroChina Guangdong Refining and Chemical Integration Project put into production Photo by Huang Weixu

  In terms of marine tertiary industry, Guangdong has made great efforts to promote the formation of a number of counties, towns and villages that are prosperous, rich and beautiful by the sea, providing strong support for the coordinated development of urban and rural areas.

  Maoming makes full use of Yanjingling’s unique coastal ecological resources, deeply excavates the marine cultural heritage, inherits the cultures of kindness, slang, family and fishermen, and introduces various formats such as food, cultural creation and homestay to create a new model of rural revitalization combining fishing, industry, culture and tourism — — Wajia Market is a rural portrayal of the blue economy helping "the high-quality development project of 100 counties, thousands of towns and villages". At present, more than 200 jobs have been created in Wajia Market, and villagers are employed at home. The per capita annual income is expected to increase from 17,000 yuan to 22,000 yuan, and the annual income of village collectives is about 1 million yuan.

Maoming yanjingling scenic spot

  The strength of marine scientific research shows its spirit.

  "Haima" remote control submersible, digital submarine seismograph, water glider, underwater self-service vehicle & HELIP; … In Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey, a number of "sea-exploring tools" with independent intellectual property rights are helping China to dream of deep blue.

  In the field of marine energy development, the 20kW floating thermal power generation device led by Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey successfully completed the sea trial in the South China Sea. This is the first time that China has realized the principle verification and engineering operation of ocean thermoelectric power generation under actual sea conditions, which has effectively promoted the development and utilization of deep-sea energy in China.

Photo by Xi Xiaoqian, prototype unit of ocean thermoelectric power generation

  In addition, the Deep-sea Science and Technology Innovation Center of Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey has been included in the State Council’s Overall Plan for Deepening the All-round Cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Facing the World in Nansha, and the National Engineering Research Center for Natural Gas Hydrate Exploration and Development has settled in Nansha, becoming the first national engineering research center in the field of marine energy.

  The continuous breakthrough of marine scientific research strength has provided solid and powerful technical support for the development of Guangdong’s marine economy, showing the spirit of Guangdong’s marine economy to achieve high-quality development.

  The data shows that in 2022, the number of patents published in Guangdong Province in the fields of marine fisheries, marine renewable energy, marine oil and gas, minerals and marine drugs reached 19,375. Among them, Zhanjiang uses the model of "unveiling the list and taking the lead", focusing on aquatic products breeding, marine biomedicine, and green aquaculture equipment in Shenyuanhai, and promoting the precise docking of talent chain, innovation chain and industrial chain. The new aquatic products of Litopenaeus vannamei "Haimao No.1" and "Haixingnong No.3" independently cultivated locally broke the monopoly of foreign provenances and reached the international advanced level; A major breakthrough has been made in the artificial seedling raising technology of Zhanjiang high-altitude gizzard, which has solved the long-term problem that high-altitude gizzard culture relies on wild seedlings.

  In terms of engineering manufacturing, Zhuhai Cloud, the world’s first scientific research ship with remote control and autonomous navigation in open waters, was launched; The world’s largest typhoon-resistant semi-direct drive offshore unit — — The MySE12MW unit is officially off the production line, which is suitable for 98% of the country’s sea areas; Haiji-1, the first deepwater jacket in Asia designed and built by China, was officially put into production, which filled many technical gaps in the design and construction of super-large deepwater jackets in China.

  The application of 5G network extends to the sea, serving the safe production of fishing boats and the innovation of application scenarios such as offshore pasture, mariculture, transportation and offshore wind power industry. The digital fishing boat system consisting of 5G, cloud computing, Internet of Things and "GPS+ Beidou positioning" has been successfully developed, effectively improving the management level of fishery safety production; Yantian Port in Shenzhen has realized the normal commercialization of the first remote-controlled tire crane with front-mounted 5G equipment in South China, and achieved new results in the innovative application of "5G+ Smart Port"; Complete the 5G contiguous coverage of Shantou Zhongpeng No.2 offshore wind farm, Datang Nan ‘ao Lemen offshore wind farm and Wailuo wind farm.

  At present, from the seabed, the sea surface to the coast, a huge ship full of high-level innovation achievements of self-reliance and self-improvement sails for deep blue, promoting development with scientific and technological innovation, and laying a solid foundation for the development of Guangdong’s marine economy.

  "Blue Friends Circle" gathers harmony.

Yantian Port in Shenzhen

  An ocean-going freighter gathers at the anchorage, waiting for pilotage; Tens of thousands of containers made in Guangdong are waiting to go out to sea in the yard of the nearby port area … … This is a busy working scene in Shenzhen Port.

  According to the Statistical Bulletin of China’s Marine Economy in 2022 issued by the Ministry of Natural Resources, in 2022, the cumulative container throughput of Shenzhen Port, located in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Port Group, reached 30,035,600 TEUs, up 4.39% year-on-year, making it the fourth port in the world with an annual throughput exceeding 30 million TEUs.

  Shenzhen Port has innovated the modes of sea-rail combined transport and barge to facilitate green transportation, extending the function of international hub port to a wider inland hinterland, allowing more enterprises to enjoy the seamless connection of "the port is at the factory gate".

  As an important channel connecting domestic and overseas markets, Guangdong is constantly building a larger "blue partnership" ecosystem. In the ten years since the "One Belt, One Road" initiative was jointly established, countless tens of thousands of tons of ships have set sail from major ports in Guangdong, breaking waves, building a deep blue dream and continuously expanding new space for opening up and cooperation.

  Late at night, the pier of Nansha Port in Guangzhou is still brightly lit, with bridge cranes dancing and trucks shuttling. On the surface of the sea, the huge ship kept coming and going, and the long and loud whistle sounded, and it was tightly wrapped by the night and disappeared in the vast sea.

  The "horseshoe disease" of sea-rail combined transport. On September 23rd, in the north of Guangzhou, an X8120 China-Europe train loaded with 110 TEUs of domestic new energy vehicles started from Guangzhou International Port and went to build a "Belt and Road" country. It is reported that in the first nine months of this year, Guangzhou Customs supervised the shipment of seven new energy vehicles in China and Europe, with a total of 480 new energy vehicles with a value of more than 96.44 million yuan.

  In the past seven years, the number of trains between China and Europe in Guangzhou has steadily increased, and the "circle of friends" has become larger and larger. In terms of operating routes, there was only one export route seven years ago, and now there are 20 routes of "14 out and 6 in", weaving a large international logistics network covering Eurasia.

  Guangdong is opening its arms, and the logistics chain of shipping and railway is deeply integrated. Together with the countries that jointly built the "Belt and Road", we will work together to draw a new picture of development and prosperity on the "New Silk Road".

  Ports not only play a "channel role" in foreign trade, but now, the industrial agglomeration effect of Guangdong’s port is becoming more and more prominent. Big cities see big ports. At present, it has become a consensus to strengthen the nautical chart, and coastal cities in Guangdong pay more and more attention to the deep integration and development of "Hong Kong-produced cities". In the Shenzhen-Shantou Cooperation Zone, the "Hong Kong production city" model promotes the strong alliance between BYD and Shenzhen Port and accelerates the "going out to sea" of domestic new energy vehicles. The "Greater Bay Area Combined Port" model pioneered by Shenzhen in China has now opened 30 lines, covering nearly 90% of cities in Greater Bay Area, which has helped Greater Bay Area’s industrial chain and supply chain to be smooth and stable, and also promoted the status of Shenzhen Port as an international transit port and a global hub port.

  Marina bay New District of Dongguan gives full play to its policy, location, transportation advantages and strong economic hinterland strength, strengthens the linkage and integration development with Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Hong Kong, gathers world-class marine resources, and successfully introduces major leading industrial projects such as OPPO intelligent manufacturing center and vivo intelligent terminal headquarters.

Dongguan Binhaiwan Bridge

  In Huizhou Daya Bay Petrochemical Zone, 13 Fortune 500 companies such as ExxonMobil and China Shipping Shell have gathered, and 65 chemical companies from more than 20 countries and regions have taken root and cooperated here to build a world-class green petrochemical industry highland.

  In Shanwei Red Bay Port, the port and shipping logistics industry gathers strength to build industrial clusters such as grain storage and transportation, feed processing and food manufacturing. At the same time, Shanwei City is actively establishing a comprehensive pilot zone for cross-border e-commerce, and establishing a public service platform integrating "customs inspection, foreign exchange, taxation and finance" to provide one-stop and one-card services for cross-border e-commerce enterprises; Actively declare the establishment of Shanwei Comprehensive Bonded Zone, and strive to attract a number of leading, leading and core competitive projects to settle in the construction and operation of the comprehensive bonded zone. From "hard" foundation to "soft" strength, we will further expand the "ecological circle" of the industrial chain and promote the development of Shanwei’s marine economy to a new level.

  Walk together inside and outside, and live in harmony. The ocean is a "big channel" and a "nourishing place" for economic exchange and cultural mutual learning. It is a pragmatic gene engraved in the bones of Guangdong people, and it is also the password of Guangdong’s economic development.

  Chief planner: Hou Xiaojun

  Overall coordinator: Jin Qiang Zhang Chunqing

  Planning: lin li Zhu Jing Yuan Peiru

  Written by Chen Weifeng

  Executive Bank: Su Ruoqian, Han Wei, Zeng Wenyu, Ou Wenheng, Liu Yuqian and Zhang Hanqing

  Video planning: Su Ruoqian

  Video clip: Li Jiangrui and Zhang Qida

  Visual Design: Yang Chenyue and Wang Wanying

  Proofreading: Lai Yuqing

  Intern: Zhang Guowei.

Open consumption space and activate consumption potential.

  Analects of Finance and Economics

  Author: Yao Yaqi

  In the beverage shops in urban streets and lanes, three or five friends sit around the stove and spend their leisure afternoons in the smoke of cooking tea; On the social platform, what brand of down jacket to buy is more cost-effective, which has become a new hot spot for people to discuss consumption choices; Hot sugar fried chestnut tea, hot sweet-scented osmanthus rice, and seasonal hot drinks introduced by beverage shops have triggered a craze for queuing to buy … …

  It has been a severe winter, and although it has cooled down and snowed in many places, the "warm economy" in winter displayed by different industries is heating up continuously in China. Not only in many industries, but also in different regions, various consumption formats are also dynamic in generate. In the north, Changbai Mountain and other areas rich in ice and snow resources, ice and snow tourism projects such as festivals, research and skiing, as well as timely subsidies for tourism consumption, have attracted skiers from all over the country and even the world to enjoy the scenery of the north and enjoy skiing. Looking at the south, many cities and counties in Hainan take the opportunity of "wintering" tourism to let tourists feel the happy and warm atmosphere in winter theme activities such as cultural performances and sports events. In the cold winter, people can still feel the fierceness of consumer markets everywhere.

  This winter’s consumption fever is also the embodiment of China’s sustained recovery of consumption and long-term positive trend of economic development. According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, in the first three quarters, the total retail sales of consumer goods in China was 34,210.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.8%. Retail sales of commodities reached 30.5 trillion yuan, up by 5.5%; The catering revenue was 3,710.5 billion yuan, an increase of 18.7%. The national online retail sales reached 10,819.8 billion yuan, up 11.6% year-on-year. China’s new consumption format continues to be active, the market vitality continues to be generate, and the consumer demand of residents is constantly being released.

  Good data means the strong resilience of China’s economic development. We should also see that the consumption potential of Chinese residents is still subject to some constraints, and there is still much room for improvement in residents’ consumption willingness and consumption ability. Faced with huge consumption potential and super-large-scale market, all localities are further opening up consumption channels, creating consumption hotspots, and accelerating the smooth "double cycle" to stimulate further economic development.

  In some cities, the construction of an international consumption center city is in full swing as an important measure to guide and drive consumption. In July 2021, with the approval of the State Council, five cities, namely Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou, Tianjin and Chongqing, took the lead in building an international consumption center city. Since then, Shenzhen, Wuhan, Changsha, Zhengzhou, Xi ‘an, Hangzhou and other places have also issued relevant plans and programs. International consumption center is one of the core functions of modern international metropolis, the gathering place of global consumption resources, the commanding height of a country and even the global consumption market, and the vane of international consumption development. It is generally characterized by international fame, prosperous cities, active business, convenient arrival, comfortable consumption and superior location, with rich and diverse consumption supply, pleasant and convenient consumption environment, perfect and orderly consumption system, leading economic and cultural status and other key elements.

  Promoting the cultivation and construction of international consumption center cities is an important strategy to promote high-quality economic development and build a new development pattern, which has brought a positive pulling effect on promoting consumption. In Beijing, 34 traditional business districts, such as Wangfujing, Qianmen Dashilan and Sanlitun, have been upgraded since the start of the construction of an international consumption center city. The Universal Theme Park was grandly opened, and the number of country houses in the city grew to 4,965, and the cultural tourism consumer market continued to release vitality; Consumer demand has shifted from commodity consumption to balanced development of commodity consumption and service consumption, and the consumer market has shown a trend of diversification, quality and personalized upgrading. Guangzhou’s consumption vitality is also constantly improving. In the list of China’s consumption vitality cities published by Forbes China in 2023, Guangzhou’s urban commercial charm continues to upgrade, rising one place compared with last year, ranking third in Chinese mainland, following Beijing and Shanghai.

  However, it should also be noted that compared with new york, Paris, Dubai, Tokyo and other international cities that radiate global consumption, there is still a certain gap in the construction of international consumption center cities in China. To become an international consumption center, cities are required to have super-strong economic strength, highly developed comprehensive service industry and business ability to serve the whole world. At the same time, it is also required to have distinctive commercial content, become a global commercial landmark with recognition, and attract international and large-scale global consumer groups.

  In the process of building an international consumption center city, all localities should introduce relevant policies and measures according to their own advantages, continuously expand residents’ consumption and promote consumption upgrading, and enhance the global influence and attractiveness of consumption. In the construction of urban business districts, it is necessary to combine local characteristics and different levels of consumer demand, build a world-class, metropolitan and regional business district system according to local conditions, adhere to diversified development, optimize the layout of business districts, and create attractive new consumption formats and new scenes. Under the trend of economic globalization and information networking, we should give full play to the technological advantages of the Internet, big data and artificial intelligence, constantly develop new online consumption modes and scenarios, and lead the new trend of digital consumption. In terms of coordinating the domestic and international markets, it is necessary to continuously expand high-level opening to the outside world, promote the gathering of high-end international consumption resources, form an advantageous industry with international influence, and at the same time vigorously develop the local cultural tourism industry, build a global tourism destination city, and attract global consumers.

It has been half a year since the case of "senior executives accused of sexually assaulting adopted daughters" was filed for the second time, and CCTV asked nine questions.

CCTV WeChat official reported on April 11th that in the past two days, "Shandong executives were accused of sexually assaulting adopted daughters" caused heated discussion on the Internet and continued to ferment.

As for what happened to the girl Li Xingxing (a pseudonym), the client Bao Moming denied it. He insisted that the girl’s story was pure fabrication, stating that "my innocence will be proved and she will be held accountable for false accusation, frame-up and slander".

In the early morning of April 11, Yantai police issued another notice: a special work class was formed to comprehensively investigate the facts of the case that "executives were accused of sexually assaulting adopted daughters".

Latest progress

In the early morning of April 11th, Yantai Public Security Bureau issued a police notice: regarding a case in which a woman accused Bao Moming of sexual assault, our bureau has formed a special work class, and invited the Yantai People’s Procuratorate to send staff to participate, and is conducting a comprehensive investigation on the facts of the case investigated by Zhifu Public Security Bureau in the early stage and related issues of public concern. The results of the survey will be made public in time and accepted by all sectors of society.

Previously, the Zhifu District Public Security Bureau of Yantai City, Shandong Province has filed an investigation to verify the case.

This case was filed in April last year, and was later dismissed. The second case was filed in October last year, and it has been six months since the case was investigated.

Half a year has passed, why has this case attracted attention again?

There are still 9 major doubts in the case.

① Why did Li Xingxing’s mother give her child to Bao Mouming?

According to media reports, the victim girl said that her mother found an adoptive father for her because of "superstition". Through the introduction of netizens, Li Xingxing’s mother Zhou Juan (a pseudonym) met the stranger Bao Moming.

Bao Moming first told Zhou Juan that he always wanted to have a child. Soon after, he said that he hoped to "form a family" with his mother and daughter. It took only half a year, and Bao Moming completely gained the trust of Li Xingxing’s mother and daughter.

His solicitude, as well as his status as a lawyer and a graduate of a prestigious school, convinced Zhou Juan that Bao Mouming was "reliable".

Li Xingxing’s mother, Zhou Juan, said, "It’s really like a father. His knowledge is high. If he gives his daughter education, it will definitely be better than taking it with him."

② There is a difference of 29 years with Li Xingxing. Is the adoption relationship between them established?

According to Li Xingxing, she told the media that she called Bao Moming "Dad", and the relationship between them was "fostering father and daughter".

Article 9 of Chapter II "Establishment of Adoption Relationship" of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Adoption Law, which was amended in 1998, clearly points out that "if a man without a spouse adopts a woman, the age difference between the adopter and the adoptee should be over 40 years old".

However, Article 7 of "Establishment of Adoption Relationship" points out that if "children who are collateral blood relatives of the same generation within three generations are adopted", they are not restricted by Article 9.

According to public information, Bao Mouming was born in 1972 and is 48 years old. Li Xingxing was adopted in 2015, when he was 14 years old. At that time, Bao Moming was 43 years old, and the age difference between them was 29 years old.

Article 11 of Chapter II "Establishment of Adoption Relationship" of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Adoption Law also states that "adoption by the adopter and adoption by the adopter must be voluntary. If a minor over the age of ten is adopted, the consent of the adoptee shall be obtained. " In addition, Article 15 states that "adoption shall be registered with the civil affairs department of the people’s government at or above the county level. The adoption relationship shall be established from the date of registration "; Sixteenth is added, "After the adoption relationship is established, the public security department shall register the adoptee registered permanent residence in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state".

However, in an interview with the media, Bao Moming denied the adoption relationship between the two. Bao Moming stressed that he had never got along with the other party in a "father-daughter" relationship.

(3) Li Xingxing alarm for the first time, why didn’t there be any follow-up?

According to the murdered girl, she was just 14 years old when she was sexually assaulted for the first time. On December 31, 2015, Bao Mouming hugged her in the dark, forcibly took off the clothes of the victim girl and sexually assaulted her.

She once inquired about "the cause of lower body pain" in Baidu. In the doctor’s dialog box, a "doctor’s grandmother" told her, "You were raped."

After that, she listened to the doctor’s instructions and called the police. First, I called 110, and then I went to a police station in Beijing to tell the police about Bao Mouming’s injury to her.

Why didn’t the police file an investigation after the murdered girl called the police for the first time? Why is there no follow-up progress?

(4) Why did Yantai police not give the DNA test results, but gave the "Withdrawal Decision"?

On April 9, 2019, Li Xingxing asked the police for help at a police station in Zhifu District, Yantai City.

At that time, Li Xingxing made a record to the police and provided some physical evidence, including sanitary napkins with blood and semen and paper towels wiped by Bao Moming.

Li Xingxing also told the police that there were many "child pornography" on the TV set at home and Bao Moming’s computer, as well as nude photos and videos she was forced to take. She said that the camera installed at home must have captured a lot of things.

A few days later, Li Xingxing asked the police for the DNA test results, but the investigators did not give them. She asked to call the police again, but the police station did not accept it.

Until the middle and late April, the police investigating the case called Li Xingxing and asked her to get the "Withdrawal Decision".

For the specific reasons and process of withdrawing the case, the local police need to give a detailed explanation, why not give the DNA test results and how to make the decision to withdraw the case?

In this regard, the explanation given by Yantai police earlier was that "there is no criminal fact".

Decision of Zhifu Branch of Yantai Municipal Public Security Bureau to dismiss the case.

⑤ During the four years, was mother completely ignorant of this matter?

Li Xingxing’s mother, Zhou Juan, immediately rushed to Yantai from other places after receiving the first call from the police on April 8, 2019. She told reporters that she didn’t want to live at that time. "I want to take a knife and smash Bao Mouming."

Before that, Li Xingxing, the mother’s call, could only be answered under the gaze of Bao Moming. Bao Moming registered a WeChat account for Li Xingxing, in which only one friend was added, not mom, but "dad".

After the failure of the police in April, Li Xingxing tried to commit suicide frequently. Mothers must never leave their feet to prevent their daughters from committing suicide.

Zhou Juan’s Mandarin has a strong southern accent, which almost hinders normal communication. She took her daughter to Nanshan Road Police Station, Zhifu District Interpol Brigade, and Procuratorate, looking for letters and visits departments, lawyers, and deputies to the National People’s Congress, and looking for help everywhere to request another case.

My own daughter has been sexually assaulted for four years. As a mother, was she unaware and completely ignorant before?

⑥ Why did the police say, "I can’t take care of you any more, and I won’t have a job"?

Mother and daughter in a foreign land, the road to filing a case again is very difficult.

Zhou Juan recalled, "Everyone was there, just telling me not to go to work." "I called many times, but I didn’t answer.". Their mother and daughter kept running, waiting and begging, hitting a wall everywhere.

Later, a policeman who had expressed goodwill to them bluntly said, "I can’t take care of this matter anymore, and I won’t have a job if I take care of it again."

Why did the local police make this speech to Li Xingxing’s mother and daughter who asked for help many times? What’s behind it is worth pondering.

⑦ Why did the police let the victim and the perpetrator live in the same room?

According to media reports, at the police station in Zhifu District, Yantai City, Li Xingxing was unable to support herself because of a fever after she finished the transcript. The police told her to lie down on the sofa of the police station for a while, and she fell asleep.

After she woke up, Bao Moming also sat on the sofa. He leaned over to Li Xingxing, Li Xingxing moved aside, and he leaned over again, two or three times in a row, but Li Xingxing still let him. She was frightened and looked up at the "police uncle" opposite.

Zhang Gao, the vice captain of the criminal police team, was sitting opposite at that time. Everything was in the eyes. Why didn’t the exit stop it?

⑧ Why did Bao Mouming respond to this matter "involving privacy and inconvenient to disclose"?

Bao Moming is a glamorous and successful person in the eyes of the society. He was born in a prestigious school. He is a legal executive and an independent director of a large multinational company. He is also a legal adviser to many famous companies. He is also qualified as a barrister in the US Supreme Court.

In 2013, in his personal blog "Rhythmic Space", Bao Mouming wrote a blog titled "Viewing the Protection Gap of Minors from" Sleeping with Young Girls ".

He wrote: "China’s current crackdown on sexual abuse of young girls is indeed insufficient. Here, I call on the relevant departments to pay attention to this gap, take effective and feasible legislative and judicial measures as soon as possible, effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of minors, and try to avoid giving privileged people an opportunity. "

His adopted daughter said that she was just 14 years old when she was sexually assaulted by Bao Moming.

Bao Moming had previously responded to this matter. "She did this with ulterior motives and ulterior motives." However, he said that it is inconvenient to disclose whether he has had sexual relations with girls.

Today, Bao Mouming has been formally investigated, why is it still inconvenient to disclose it? If you don’t have sex, why can’t you express your attitude publicly?

Pet-name ruby whether there are other sexually abused children?

Among the evidence submitted by Li Xingxing to the police, there are several photos of Bao Mouming’s mobile phone QQ browsing record.

One of the photos taken in 2018 shows that on February 18 of that year, Bao Mouming visited several user spaces of "adoption", "adoption of children" and "adoption of female babies".

Who are these users? Is there an illegal black industry behind it? Further investigation is still needed.

Bao Moming’s QQ access record

It is expected that the case-handling organs will speed up the handling of cases under possible conditions and let the truth come out as soon as possible!

(The original title is "The case of executives accused of sexually assaulting adopted daughters", and 9 major doubts remain to be solved! 》)

Heilongjiang Province officially implemented the tax refund policy for overseas tourists from August 1 (photo)

  A few days ago, it was reviewed and filed by the Ministry of Finance, the General Administration of Customs and State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China.August 1, 2016Since then, Heilongjiang Province has taken the lead in implementing the tax refund policy for overseas tourists’ shopping departure at Harbin Taiping International Airport, Heihe Port and Suifenhe Port, among which Suifenhe Port has become the first land port in China to implement the tax refund policy for departure.       

  

  

  byAugust 2 ndtwenty six past eightSuifenhe Port of Heilongjiang Province handled the first tax refund for departure, and issued the first tax refund for departure at China Land Port.   

  Margarita, from Vladivostok, Russia, became the first overseas passenger to enjoy this policy in Heilongjiang Province, marking the smooth start of the tax refund policy for departure in Heilongjiang Province. At present, the first batch of 30 tax refund shops in Heilongjiang Province are located in shopping malls and commercial streets in the central areas of three pilot cities, including 20 in Harbin, 5 in Heihe and 5 in suifenhe city. Overseas tourists who shop in and leave Heilongjiang Province can realize cross-regional shopping tax refund in Heilongjiang Province, and will realize cross-regional interconnection across the country before the end of the year. Since March this year, in order to promote the implementation of this policy in Heilongjiang Province as soon as possible, according to the requirements of the provincial government, the Provincial Department of Finance has done a lot of preliminary basic work in conjunction with taxation, customs and pilot areas:

  One is to hold a meeting and make arrangements. The Provincial Department of Finance organized a working meeting of the financial departments in the pilot areas to implement the spirit of the coordination meeting of the provincial government, requiring the pilot areas to give full play to their main responsibilities, and the financial departments to earnestly fulfill their lead obligations, and issued the Notice of the Provincial Department of Finance on Doing a Good Job in the Pilot Work of Tax Refund for Overseas Passengers Shopping in Heilongjiang Province, which put forward specific requirements for the tax refund work of the financial departments in the pilot areas.

   

  The second is to draft a plan and coordinate the promotion. The Provincial Department of Finance, together with the Provincial State Taxation Bureau, Harbin Customs and other departments, has implemented the work of tax refund places, tax refund shops, tax refund software and tax refund fees, and drafted the implementation plan of tax refund policy for departure on behalf of the provincial government in accordance with national requirements. At the same time, the work promotion meeting will be held to coordinate and solve the problems existing in the work promotion of departments and pilot areas in a timely manner, speed up the pace of work, improve work efficiency, and ensure the orderly progress of all work.

   

  The third is to organize acceptance and ensure implementation. The Provincial Department of Finance, together with the Provincial State Taxation Bureau and Harbin Customs, conducted a comprehensive inspection and acceptance of the airports and ports in the pilot areas, and timely rectified and communicated the problems found in the acceptance process, which provided the necessary guarantee for ensuring the timely implementation of the policies in the pilot areas. 

  In the next step, the Provincial Department of Finance, in conjunction with relevant departments and pilot areas, will conscientiously sum up the implementation of tax refund for departure, formulate standardized standards for application for construction, and take the principle of construction first and approval later in combination with the wishes of the government in the application area and the basic conditions of the port to gradually promote the full implementation of the tax refund policy for departure in Heilongjiang Province.

FAW R&D Institute celebrates the 19th National Congress.

  Expectation article

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  The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. This major judgment takes the people’s yearning for a better life as the goal and points out the direction for planning and promoting development in the new era.

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  As a pillar industry of the national economy, the automobile industry plays an important role in meeting people’s living needs, improving the quality of life and stimulating consumption aspirations. Under the background of the increasing production and sales volume in the automobile market and the share of independent brands, the employees of FAW R&D Institute face the challenges directly, continue to innovate in their independent journey, and are full of expectations and confidence in the future.

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  Video: [Let’s see what they say]

  In view of the new changes that have taken place in the R&D Institute after the reform, Jiang Wenhu, director of the Trial Institute of the R&D Institute, Cao Zhenglin, director of the CAE Institute, and Wang Lijun, director of the project management office, briefly explained the positioning of the core value chain, challenges and development direction in the future.

  "What I wanted to do before can now be done, especially the liberalization of institutional mechanisms has given us a lot of room for growth."

  —— Jiang Wenhu, director of the trial production institute

  Jiang Wenhu, director of the trial-production institute of the R&D Institute, said that the biggest feeling after the reform is that what I wanted to do before can now be done, and a market-oriented operation mode under the state-owned enterprises has basically been realized, especially the liberalization of institutional mechanisms has given us a lot of room for growth, which is of great help to stimulate the vitality of internal employees. After the reform, the pilot plant will play a greater role in connecting the preceding with the following. While undertaking the project tasks, it will complete the loading with good quality and quantity, which will provide good support for the next work of the experimental department. As the core department, the trial production institute will also focus on confidentiality related work according to the requirements of the chairman. In the future, the trial-production institute will help employees change their minds as soon as possible, stimulate their innovative and market-oriented thinking, further improve and optimize human resources, enhance the overall technological level and the influence of technical leaders, and act quickly to actively respond to the challenges brought about by increasingly fierce market competition.

  "Employee value must be reflected in the product development value chain. The remarkable feature after the reform is the equivalence of responsibility, right and benefit."

  —— CAE Zhenglin, Director of CAE Research Institute

  Cao Zhenglin, director of CAE Research Institute, said that the key point of this reform is to require employee value to be reflected in the product development value chain, and employee value is defined by President Xu Shili of R&D Institute as the value created by employees. On the other hand, the remarkable feature after the reform is the equivalence of responsibility, power and benefit.

  The core positioning of CAE research institute in the product development chain is the guarantee of two important properties, one is the safety performance of the whole vehicle, and the other is the stiffness and strength, fatigue and durability of the body, chassis and powertrain. According to the spirit of the chairman’s speech, CAE research institute should strive to realize the digital simulation of the whole process of product development and test, improve the ability of successful one-time design of products, and greatly reduce the product cycle. In order to meet the challenge of 24-month product development cycle, CAE research institute will focus on improving the CAE research and development capability of body durability and collision safety. On the one hand, by improving personnel ability and software and hardware equipment support ability, CAE automation development is accelerated, CAE simulation accuracy and digital simulation verification ability are improved; On the other hand, by going out and inviting in, we can benchmark the advanced technologies inside and outside the industry, transplant the best practice cases at home and abroad to our product development quickly, and further shorten our development cycle.

  After the reform, the work efficiency has been improved, the enthusiasm of employees has been obviously improved, and the feelings for independent career have been effectively stimulated.

  —— Wang Lijun, Director of Project Management Department

  Wang Lijun, director of the project management office, said that after the reform, he felt three changes: first, the work efficiency was improved; second, the enthusiasm of employees was obviously improved; third, the feelings for independent career were effectively stimulated. We always insist that the project management office should realize the whole process, the whole business field and the whole value chain project management. In this process, we should coordinate the internal and external resources to ensure the effective achievement of the project indicators. The focus of the development of the project management office is to further enhance the project management office’s deep understanding of the whole vehicle, its ability to identify customer needs and create the charm of the whole vehicle through two measures: professional knowledge learning and project management system, process, tools and methods in the fields of technology research and development, vehicle physical evaluation and commodity awareness, so as to meet future challenges.

  Reform article

  "Only reformers advance, only innovators are strong, and only those who reform and innovate win" is the main point that General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has emphasized on many formal occasions, and it has also become the strong voice of the times of the central reform and innovation achievements in recent years. Judging from the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it is the only way to solve the major contradictions in the new era. In order to adapt to the national situation, adjust the development direction of enterprises and carry out the reform to the end, FAW Group launched this top-down deepening personnel system reform on September 18th.

  The Technology Center is the first unit to deepen the reform of the Group Company, and it is also the most difficult and involves the widest number of personnel. Therefore, the leaders at all levels of the Group Company attach great importance to it, and at the same time, it has won the understanding and support of all employees.

  The R&D Institute established after the reform is mainly responsible for the development of Hongqi series vehicle products. At the same time, it is also responsible for the development of powertrain, basic platform, basic module, CAE, NVH, vehicle trial-production test and other fields of passenger car business of the group company.

  The leading idea of the future work of the R&D Institute is to develop competitive products as the main line, and all the resources of the Institute should also be inclined to this main line. To this end, we should pay close attention to project management, professional ability improvement and team work style construction.

  A total of 336 people were promoted in technical posts through post competition reform, and 7 chief engineers and 6 young post-85 directors were produced.

  The seven chief executives have outstanding professional abilities, achieved excellent results in various fields of the technical center and accumulated rich experience, which will definitely play a greater role in the research and development of Hongqi products in the future.

  And all the six post-80s employees were promoted directly to directors by ordinary employees, which indicates that the reform idea of younger cadres and preferred posts has achieved initial results and brought more development stages and opportunities to young people.

  In the process of reform, the leaders of the group company paid special attention to the technical personnel of the R&D Institute, and instructed the relevant leaders of the Group Reform Office to take the lead in interpreting the relevant incentive policies for the core technical backbone of the center, which enhanced everyone’s understanding of the reform policies and strengthened their confidence in future development.

  At present, the research and development institute presents a new atmosphere; The work attitude of "day-to-day settlement and day-to-day settlement" has been gradually developed in the work log of each employee; The working method of "quickly implementing and improving efficiency" has become a common practice in the "fast walking pace" of every employee. Now, all employees devote themselves to their own jobs with all their strength, breaking waves on the road of Red Flag revival with a brand-new work style, and facing difficulties.

COVID-19 vaccine sequential booster immunization is about to start! The 12 most common questions are answered for you.

Yesterday (February 19th) afternoon, the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism held a press conference. At the meeting, Wu Liangyou, deputy director of the CDC of the National Health and Wellness Commission, said that recently, with the approval of the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council, the National Health and Wellness Commission has started to deploy sequential enhanced immunization.

Previously, all patients were vaccinated with inactivated vaccine from Sinopharm Zhongsheng Beijing Company, Beijing Kexing Company, Sinopharm Zhongsheng Wuhan Company or adenovirus vector vaccine from Tianjin Kangxinuo Company. Over 6 months and over 18 years old. The target population, can be a dose.Homologous enhanced immunityThat is, it is strengthened with the original vaccine.Sequential booster immunizationAfter the implementation of the strategy, the target population who have been vaccinated with the above three inactivated vaccines can also choose the recombinant protein vaccine of Zhifeilongkema or the adenovirus vector vaccine of Kangxinuo for sequential booster immunization. For the target population, Choose one of homologous booster immunization and sequential booster immunization. In addition, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council also approved the homologous booster immunization of inactivated Covid-19 vaccine from Shenzhen Kangtai Company and Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Both homologous strengthening and sequential strengthening should be implemented in people over 18 years old who have completed the whole vaccination for 6 months. 

Can sequential booster immunization be carried out after vaccination? Are people over 60 years old suitable for sequential immunization? Eight questions answered by experts in one article! 

In COVID-19, the sequential immunization of vaccines will soon be carried out in the whole country. We have collected relevant vaccination questions that have attracted much attention and invited experts to answer questions.

According to the requirements of the joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council at this stage on strengthening immunization of Covid-19 vaccine, homologous immunization and sequential immunization can be carried out in the target population.

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Figure/worm  

1. Is it necessary to strengthen the needle? Is it safe?

It is necessary to fightFrom the current related research, strengthening needles is also more effective. According to the research results at home and abroad, vaccination in COVID-19 has significantly reduced the morbidity, hospitalization and mortality caused by Covid-19, and played a great role in epidemic prevention and control. However, COVID-19 vaccine, like other vaccines, has a weakened protective effect with the passage of time after vaccination. However, after enhanced immunization, the recipients will produce higher antibody levels in their bodies, thus gaining protection against virus attacks.

2. Is it safe and effective to vaccinate different COVID-19 vaccines?

At present, the relevant research results show that after inoculation of two doses of inactivated vaccine, sequential enhancement with COVID-19 vaccine of Ad5 adenovirus vector has good safety, and the antibody level is better than that of homologous enhancement *, which can effectively neutralize the mutant strain, and significantly stimulate the cellular immune response of human body after sequential inoculation, which plays an important role in activating the second response of cells in vivo and effectively eliminating cells infected by the virus.

* Homologous enhancement refers to the third dose of COVID-19 vaccine that continues to use the inactivation process.

3. What is homologous immunization? What is sequential immunization? What is the target group?

Homologous booster immunization: refers to booster immunization with the same technical route as basic immunization.

At present, two doses of inactivated vaccine (Vero cells) plus one dose of inactivated vaccine (Vero cells) are implemented in China, or one dose of adenovirus vector vaccine plus one dose of adenovirus vector vaccine.

Specifically:

Sequential booster immunization: refers to booster immunization with vaccines with different technical routes from basic immunization.

Sequential booster immunization faces the whole process of vaccination.National medicine zhongsheng Beijing companyBeijing kexing companyNational medicine zhongsheng Wuhan companyInactivated Covid-19 vaccineFull 6 months, andPeople aged 18 and above who have not completed homologous immunization..

At present, the vaccination scheme of homologous and sequential booster immunization of COVID-19 vaccine on the market is as follows:

81491645354882722

4. How to carry out sequential immunization?

At present, there are two combination schemes for sequential immunization:

5. How safe is sequential booster immunization?

The existing data show that both sequential immunization combination schemes can greatly improve the neutralizing antibody level of the recipients and have good safety.

6. Can people over the age of 60 be vaccinated sequentially?

7. Is it free to take the sequential booster immunization program to vaccinate COVID-19 vaccine?

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8.   Is it a sequential immunization to inoculate COVID-19 inactivated vaccine from two manufacturers?  

It does not belong to sequential immunization.   This belongs to   Vaccines are mixed,   It is an inoculation method which is produced by different manufacturers, aiming at the same technical route and replacing each other on a fixed immunization program.  

9. Can sequential immunization be performed by inoculating adenovirus vector COVID-19 vaccine or recombinant COVID-19 vaccine (CHO)?

Not yet. For those who use other vaccines to complete the whole immunization or who are subsequently approved to use vaccines to complete the whole immunization, the research will be used for the implementation of sequential enhanced immunization according to the research results and relevant argumentation.

10.   What are the precautions for vaccination against Covid-19 vaccine?  

11.   I have been vaccinated with "booster shots", can I still carry out sequential booster immunization?  

The target population is free to choose:

butSequential booster immunization and homologous booster immunization cannot be accepted at the same time..

People who have completed the "booster shot" vaccination with inactivated vaccine do not need to be vaccinated again..

12.   It’s more than 8 months since the second dose of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine was inoculated, can it be inoculated sequentially?  

Wang Huaqing, chief expert of immunization program of China CDC, said that according to the past experience of using other vaccines, if the interval is increased, its overall immunization effect will not be greatly affected. However, if the interval is longer, with the decrease of antibody level, the risk of infection will increase once the source of infection is exposed. After completing the whole vaccination of Covid-19 vaccine, booster shots can be given 6 months later, but it is not recommended that the interval should be too long, preferably no more than 12 months.

Disease control experts reminded

At present, the global COVID-19 epidemic continues to develop, and Covid-19 accelerates the spread of mutation. China is still under great pressure to "import foreign defense and rebound internal defense".

Vaccination with Covid-19 vaccine is still the most effective, safest and most economical measure to prevent and control COVID-19.Strengthening immunization is of great significance for protecting susceptible people and effectively curbing the spread of the epidemic.

Please meet the vaccination conditions of personnel as soon as possible to strengthen Covid-19 vaccine immunization, and mobilize your relatives and friends to take the initiative to vaccinate, and jointly build an immune barrier!  

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71191645354884955

Central Committee appoints Party Secretary of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology

Original title:

Jin Zhuanglong is the Party Secretary of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

On the afternoon of July 29th, 2022, the responsible comrades of the Organization Department of the Central Committee attended the meeting of leading cadres of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and announced the central decision: Comrade Jin Zhuanglong will be the Party Secretary of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and Comrade Xiao Yaqing will no longer be the Party Secretary of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

Jin Zhuanglong’s resume:

Jin Zhuanglong, male, Han nationality, born in March 1964, is a native of Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, with a postgraduate degree and a doctorate in economics. He joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in May 1984 and graduated from Beihang University with a bachelor’s degree in engineering in 1986.

In 1986, he studied in the postgraduate course of flight mechanics at Northwestern Polytechnical University.

In 1989, he graduated from Shanghai Institute of Aerospace Technology with a master’s degree in engineering.

In 2003, he received a doctorate in industrial economics from Fudan University.

From September 1997 to January 1998, he studied in Class Two of the Central Party School.

From September 2007 to January 2008, he studied in the provincial and ministerial cadre training class of the Central Party School;

From March 2010 to April 2010, he studied in the provincial and ministerial cadres’ training class of the Central Party School.

Since June 1989, he has worked in the Eighth Design Department of Shanghai Space Administration, and has served as a technician, project leader and deputy director of the research office. Successive assistant engineer, engineer, senior engineer and researcher;

In may 1993, he served as deputy director of the eighth design department of Shanghai space administration;

In February 1996, he served as the director of the eighth design department of Shanghai Space Administration;

In January 1998, he served as director of Shanghai Space Administration;

In June 1999, he served as a member of the party group of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation and director of Shanghai Space Administration (in 2001, he received special government allowance from the State Council);

In December 2001, he served as deputy general manager and member of the party group of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation;

In June 2004, he served as Secretary-General of the Science, Technology and Industry Committee for National Defense (concurrently deputy director of the National Space Administration and spokesperson of the Science, Technology and Industry Committee for National Defense);

In July 2005, he served as deputy director and member of the party group of the commission of science, technology and industry for national defense; In August 2007, he also served as the deputy head of the preparatory group for large passenger aircraft projects;

In March 2008, he served as Vice Chairman, General Manager and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of China Commercial Aircraft Corporation;

In January 2012, he served as Chairman and Party Secretary of China Commercial Aircraft Corporation.

In 2017, he served as the executive deputy director of the Central integration of defense and civilian technologies Office.

In July 2022, he served as Party Secretary of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

Original title: "Party Secretary of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Appointed by the Central Government"

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The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue blue warnings for severe convective weather and heavy rain at 06: 00 on May 5.

CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, the Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue warning of severe convective weather at 06: 00 on May 5.

It is estimated that there will be 8-10 thunderstorms or hailstorms in parts of western Hubei, western Hunan, northwestern Jiangxi, northeastern Sichuan Basin, western Chongqing, central and eastern Guizhou and northern Guizhou from 08: 00 on May 5 to 08: 00 on May 6. There will be short-term heavy rainfall in parts of southern Jiangsu, Shanghai, western and southern Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, northern Zhejiang, northwestern Fujian, northeastern Sichuan Basin, Chongqing, central, eastern and northern Guizhou, with an hourly rainfall of 20-40 mm and a local area of more than 50 mm.

It is estimated that the main influence period of strong convection is from afternoon to night today.

Defense guide:

1. The government and relevant departments shall, in accordance with their duties, prepare for short-term rainstorm prevention, lightning protection and gale prevention, and the meteorological department shall prepare for artificial hail suppression;

2. Outdoor pedestrians and staff should reduce outdoor activities and pay attention to stay away from structures such as scaffolding billboards;

3. Drive poultry and livestock into places with roofs, and close doors and windows to reinforce sheds;

4. The water operations in relevant waters and passing ships shall take active measures such as returning to Hong Kong to avoid or detour navigation, pay attention to covering building materials at the construction site, and properly arrange outdoor items susceptible to heavy rain, wind and hail;

5. Check the drainage system of cities, farmland and fish ponds, and prepare for drainage and defense against disasters such as mountain torrents, landslides and mudslides.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue rainstorm warning at 06: 00 on May 5.

It is estimated that from 08: 00 on May 5 to 08: 00 on May 6, there will be heavy rains in eastern Sichuan, most of Chongqing, southwestern Hubei, northeastern Guizhou, northwestern and eastern Hunan, central Jiangxi, northwestern Fujian, northwestern Shaanxi and western Shanxi, among which there will be heavy rains (100-120 mm) in western Hunan and central Jiangxi. Some of the above areas are accompanied by short-term heavy rainfall (the maximum hourly rainfall is 20 ~ 40 mm, and the local area can exceed 50 mm), and there are strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds.

Defense guide:

1, the government and relevant departments in accordance with their duties to prepare for the storm;

2. Schools and kindergartens should take appropriate measures to ensure the safety of students and children;

3. Drivers should pay attention to road water and traffic jams to ensure safety;

4, check the city, farmland, fish pond drainage system, ready for drainage.

The 2025 Volkswagen sagitar is on the market, providing 1.2T and 1.5T power, and the price starts at 127,900 yuan.

A few days ago, FAW-Volkswagen’s new car, the 2025 Volkswagen, went on the market, offering six models with a price of 12.79-17.29 million yuan. As an annual modified model, the appearance and interior design, power system, number and name of models and price of new cars remain unchanged, mainly for individual models.Some optional configurations.

The picture is as follows:2025 FAW-Volkswagen Sagitar 300TSI DSG Beyond Edition

The 2025 Volkswagen sagitar offers 6 configuration models, including 3 1.2T power models (manual flying version, DSG flying version, DCG beyond version); Three 1.5T power models (DSG Flyover Edition, DSG Beyond Edition, DSG Excellence Edition) are priced at RMB 127.9-172.9 million.

In terms of configuration, the configuration of three 1.2T power models remains unchanged; 1.5T Flyover Edition adds keyless entry in front row+keyless start+chrome-plated door handle as an optional item (optional price is 1200 yuan).1.5T Beyond Edition adds electric adjustment of main driver’s seat+ACC 3.0 advanced adaptive cruise systemOptional items (corresponding optional prices are 800 yuan and 1000 yuan), 1.5T Premium Edition cancels the rear footwell lights, and at the same time, it willAdvanced parking rearview imaging system was changed from standard to optional.



In the design part, the 2025 Volkswagen sagitar continues the design style of the old models (Xinghan Star Design Concept), in which the front face adopts a plurality of spoke-star grille, IQ.Light, and the front surrounding central area runs through the blackened decoration+air inlet; The body is designed with upper and lower double waistlines (to enhance the sense of strength of the whole vehicle); At the rear of the car, the left and right independent taillights are used, and the rear is surrounded by one-step blackening and chrome-plated decorative pieces.

The body dimensions of the 2025 Volkswagen Sagitar are:4791x1801x1465mm, with a wheelbase of 2731mm, is a compact car.

In addition, depending on the model version, the new car also provides 16-inch wheels (205/60 R16), 17-inch wheels (205/55 R17) and 18-inch wheels (225/45 R18).


In the interior design part, the 2025 Volkswagen sagitar center console area is equipped with a three-position flat-bottomed steering wheel, an 8-inch LCD instrument (10.25-inch LCD instrument is used in the 1.5T Premium Edition) and a 12-inch floating central control panel (8-inch central control panel is used in the Flyover Edition).

At the same time, the new car continues to use a mechanical shift mechanism, and the 1.5T Premium Edition is also equipped with a wireless charging panel for the front mobile phone.

1.2T manual flying version, 1.2T DSG flying version, 1.5T DSG flying version and 1.5T DSG beyond version.

The above four models use manual air conditioning (with manual knob adjustment control).

1.2T DSG Premium Edition and 1.5T DSG Premium Edition use automatic air conditioning (with touch air conditioning control panel).


In the car part, the 2025 Volkswagen sagitar is equipped with IQ. Smart car coupling system.All departments support Apple.CarPlay/ Baidu CarLife mobile phone interconnection mapping, in-vehicle 4G network, main driver voice recognition control system and other functions. In addition, with the 12-inch central control panel model has also increased.Convenient/recreational functions such as intelligent navigation and intelligent entertainment.

In terms of assisted driving, the superior and excellent models are equipped with IQ.Drive intelligent driving butler, supportingLane departure warning, front collision warning, active braking, lane merging assistance (excellent version), lane keeping assistance system, lane center keeping (excellent version), road traffic sign recognition, full-speed adaptive cruise (1.2T overtaking version and 1.5T excellent version) and other functions.


In the seat part, the car adopts a five-seat layout, and the seat is wrapped with fabric or imitation leather.

In terms of seat functionality, the 1.5T Premium Edition supports the electric adjustment of the main and auxiliary seats, and the rest of the configuration models are manually adjusted seats; And it also supports the rear seats.40:60Proportion down.

As for the power unit, the 2025 Volkswagen sagitar continues to provide 1.2T engine +5-speed manual or 7-speed dry dual-clutch gearbox and 1.5T engine +7-speed dry dual-clutch gearbox. The detailed power parameters are as follows:

  • 1.2T engine +5-speed manual transmission:The maximum power is 85kW(116Ps), the maximum torque is 175N·m, the zero acceleration is 11.6s, the maximum speed is 200km/h, and the comprehensive fuel consumption of WLTC is 5.75L/100km.
  • 1.2T engine +7-speed dry dual clutch gearbox;The maximum power is 85kW(116Ps), the maximum torque is 200 N m, the zero acceleration is 11.8s, the maximum speed is 200km/h, and the comprehensive fuel consumption of WLTC is 5.71L/100mm.
  • 1.5T engine +7-speed dry dual clutch gearbox;The maximum power is 118kW(160Ps), the maximum torque is 250N·m, the acceleration is 8.8 seconds, the maximum speed is 200km/h, and the comprehensive fuel consumption of WLTC is 5.77L/100km.

Dongfeng Nissan (price10.86-174,900 yuan)

SAIC Volkswagen (price7.999-151,900 yuan)

FAW Toyota (price11.68-15.58 million yuan)

In terms of vehicle positioning/price range/energy type, the main competitors of FAW-Volkswagen Sagitar include: Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy (with a cumulative sales volume of 206,800 units from January to August 2024), SAIC Volkswagen LaVida (with a cumulative sales volume of 190,350 units from January to August 2024) and FAW Toyota Corolla (with a cumulative sales volume of 74,200 units from January to August 2024)

Compared with the above competitive models, the cumulative sales volume of FAW-Volkswagen Sagitar from January to August 2024 was 147,168 units.

So, if you choose between Volkswagen Sagitar and its competitors, who would you choose? Welcome to leave a message in the comment area!