Samsung S8 is about to fight Apple/Huawei. Who is the king?

    Good morning everyone! This sharp Phone showdown will definitely make you "a little heart thump thump"! This time, I have two big surprises to announce to you. Article 1: Samsung makes a grand appearance!(Samsung is currently an evaluation machine, which does not represent the final version! Please pay attention to this point).

Samsung S8 is about to fight Apple/Huawei. Who is the king?

    The author received the last page of the first phase of the sharp Phone showdown about the second phase, "What are the four models you want to see in the next phase of the sharp Phone showdown?" The survey results show that readers are very enthusiastic, and the voting rate is the highest in flagship machine and mainstream mobile phones! Both statistics are over 50%, so the author comprehensively recently.Mobile phone heat, decided to compare the models are:Samsung,,,.

Samsung S8 is about Huawei/Apple's flagship, and it's a loss if you don't look at it.Voting statistics of the second phase of the sharp Phone confrontation model

    For the mainstream thousand yuan machine in the market, we will arrange it in the next issue. Don’t be discouraged if you don’t have your favorite mobile Phone. We will still list the mobile phone options for the third phase of the sharp phone showdown on the last page. Welcome to vote.

    This time, the author will still give you a detailed comment on the appearance, system interface, photography, performance and endurance performance of the four mobile phones. On the last page, the author will tell you the advantages of each mobile phone based on his own experience, so that everyone can get a good reference when choosing these brands. However, this evaluation will be conducted according to a very strict standard, especially the screen quality. Not much to say, let’s start the evaluation.

    First of all, I will give you a brief introduction to the release and price of these four mobile phones (the price here is the starting price)

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Basic information on sale, storage and price of three flagship mobile phones

    The evaluation will be divided into the following eight parts, here is a brief explanation for everyone:

    ◆ Appearance

    In this part, the author will compare the overall appearance of the three mobile phones, and introduce them from the practical point of view, the design of the buttons on the side of the mobile phone, the interface types of the mobile phone, and the layout of the fingerprint identification buttons. Finally, the different characteristics of each mobile phone in fingerprint identification are explained in detail. Some models will "break" the conventional design of buttons and add a separate button on the side of the phone. The author will also give you a brief analysis of why this extra button is added.

    screen

    This part is divided into using professional instruments to test the brightness, color temperature and color gamut. I think the higher the brightness, the better, which is beyond doubt. The author will score the color temperature and color gamut test according to the established evaluation criteria. In color temperature, we think that the closer to the human eye, the better the visibility. In color gamut, we think that the higher the percentage, the richer the color expression ability and the brighter the picture.

    System UI interface:

    This paper briefly introduces the UI interface of each mobile phone, which is mainly subjective, but it can be found through the UI that all three flagship mobile phones adopt a flat design, and each mobile phone keeps the picture style minimalist, but there are great differences in detail handling. Personally, I think Samsung is more concise in the system UI interface than the previous generation UI.

    Take pictures:

    The author will use the combination of the actual shooting of three mobile phones and the photo template to test, and the actual shooting is mainly based on subjective feelings. After that, the photo template test will show readers the nuances of the three mobile phones in terms of color orientation, resolution, automatic white balance and so on.

    Performance section:

   There will be a most detailed comparison from CPU, GPU and the overall running score through three mainstream running scores. This test is the most objective confrontation, and a high score means strong performance. However, it should be noted that Samsung is a test machine, and the final running score does not represent the performance score of the listed version.

    Endurance:

   This part of the test is divided into two parts. The first part is the charging test, which will charge from 0% to 100% and test the charging time. The second part is the endurance test. The author will use a series of customized practical operations to see the actual consumption of electricity from the aspects of video browsing, Weibo brushing and playing games. Finally, draw a table to show readers the intuitive and detailed endurance test results.

    Auditory sense analysis:

    Samsung’s acquisition of Harman Group, is there any force on the new Samsung? The author will evaluate the hearing sense of three mobile phones, and finally draw an intuitive audio distribution map, which only represents personal views.

   Recommended population:

    At this point, the author will not recommend mobile phones to everyone from the test scores, but will introduce a suitable model to different user groups based on the characteristics and personal experience of each mobile phone. The author thinks that the best way to recommend a mobile phone is to combine interest points with mobile phones, so accurate recommendation is of reference significance.

    Next, the author will tell you about the appearance.

    Accessories are also very concerned by the author. Whether the accessories are complete and the details are thoughtful is one of the factors to measure the quality of a mobile phone experience. As can be seen from the table, Samsung’s accessories are the most complete. It can be seen that Samsung is still very comprehensive in considering the problem from the user’s point of view. Samsung has just acquired Harman and integrated AKG-tuned headphones in Samsung Galaxy S8, which is absolutely suitable for headset enthusiasts.

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Summary of three flagship mobile phone accessories

    In fact, you can see from the model that these phones all have the word Plus. From the surface, it is understood that these phones are all large in size, and their screens are all above. However, judging from this use, the large screen size does not mean that it is difficult to operate. For example, the Samsung Galaxy S8 tested this time has a screen as high as 5. However, because the width is only 68.1mm, it has a good grip with one hand. Coupled with the double 2.5D curved glass, the author feels a kind of warmth and excellent overall feel.

    5. The display screen is adopted. Compared with the P9 Plus, which is not difficult to operate with one hand, the size of the fuselage is visually smaller. Yu Chengdong said at the press conference that the series has a comfortable one-handed control feeling and has certain waterproof performance. The fuselage color scheme includes six kinds: diamond gold, diamond blue, obsidian black, plant green, rose gold and ceramic white.

    This phone is really not suitable for one-handed operation, it is too big. In fact, there is almost no difference in width from the other three mobile phones. The most critical part is the border, which is a bit big, which not only makes the visual sense slightly worse, but also does not have one-handed operation optimization (there is no display interface reduction function in it, so it will have some influence on one-handed operation). The weight reaches 180g, which is a bit heavy. The fuselage colors are silver, gold, rose gold, black and bright black.

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Front of three flagship mobile phones

    The back material also needs to be explained to you very carefully:

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Samsung Galaxy S8

    The whole body of Samsung Galaxy S8 is very round, which is an obvious upgrade, especially for the smooth treatment of the top, and the chamfer should be lubricated a lot. The frame is made of metal, and the antenna cable is arranged at the top and bottom of the mobile phone, which is similar to the color of the frame. You can hardly find it without looking carefully, and the design is hidden. The back shell is made of glass, and the colors are midnight black, orchid gray, coral blue and maple leaf gold.

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Huawei P10 Plus

    Huawei pioneered the metal drilling and carving process on P10, and controlled the diamond bit by CNC to carve micron-scale lines on the metal surface, finally forming a million micron-scale "pyramid" tetrahedron. On the one hand, this technology solves the problem of easy fingerprint sticking, and on the other hand, it makes the whole machine appear diamond-like luster, but it is only limited to the gold and blue versions.

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 Plus

     The matte version is selected here for 7 Plus. In fact, the essence of the iPhone 7 series is the new color scheme of bright black, and the technology adopted is also "eye-opening". The author thought that the back shell was glass before, but it was found to be metal after learning about the technology. The bright black version is actually made by anodizing and polishing with nine precise processes, and its surface hardness is the same as that of other apple products treated by anodizing.

    This page gives you a brief introduction to the interface. As you can see, two different brands of Android flagships adopt USB type C interface and lightning interface. However, there are still some differences in the bottom design. The first is the number and location of speaker openings. Samsung’s bottom adopts a single-sided 5-hole speaker design. Six holes are located on the right side of the bottom, and Plus is designed in a side-by-side symmetrical way with eight holes.

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From top to bottom are Samsung Galaxy S8, Plus and 7 Plus.

    The arrangement and selection of earphone holes are also different among the three mobile phones. Samsung Galaxy S8 uses 3.5mm earphone hole design at the bottom left, Huawei P10 Plus uses 3.5mm earphone hole at the bottom of the mobile phone, and iPhone 7 Plus uses lightning interface. In the position selection, the author thinks that the bottom is more convenient, and it is not easy for the earphone cable to get entangled in the subway and bus. Models with USB type C interface and lightning interface are equipped with patch cords, so adaptation is not a problem.

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From top to bottom are Samsung Galaxy S8, Huawei P10 Plus and iPhone 7 Plus.

    There are obvious differences in the distribution of buttons on the right side of the three Android phones. From top to bottom, Samsung Galaxy S8 is a volume control button and a Bixby shortcut key (Bixby is a brand-new interactive power supply/screen lock button installed on S8/S8+ for the first time). In terms of hand feeling, Huawei P10 Plus has a grid protruding on the power/screen lock button, and the volume button is added for identification; IPhone 7 Plus has a power button on the right and a volume adjustment button on the left.

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From top to bottom are Samsung Galaxy S8, Huawei P10 Plus and iPhone 7 Plus.

    There is only one power/screen lock button on the left side of Samsung Galaxy S8, and the SIM card and expansion card slot are on the left side of Huawei P10 Plus. On the left side of iPhoneiPhone 7 Plus is the volume adjustment button. At the top, except Huawei P10 Plus has infrared recognition, Samsung Galaxy S8 puts the SIM card slot on it, which makes me feel a little abrupt.

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Fingerprint comparison of three flagship mobile phones

    The fingerprint identification part is also different. The Samsung Galaxy S8 is rear-mounted, and it is not placed in the middle position, but on the right side of the lens, with an unpressurized design.

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Comparison of hand size of three mobile phones

    The Home button of Huawei P10 Plus supports the operations of touching back, pressing Home and sliding to switch tasks. The first two items are all right, especially the "sliding switching task". If you haven’t used a model with similar functions before, it’s not easy to find and call up multiple tasks.

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Details of the back camera of three flagship mobile phones

    IPhone 7 Plus has a TAPTIC ENGINE under the home button, which makes people feel like pressing when clicking. For this feeling, I feel a little uncomfortable when I first started, because it is obviously different from pressing directly, and I will feel much more comfortable after getting used to it.

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Protrusion of three flagship mobile phone lenses

    In the back lens design, both Samsung Galaxy S8 and Huawei P10 Plus adopt a non-convex design, and the iPhone 7 Plus has a large convex degree.

    In fact, different screen materials will also affect the visual experience from one direction. Of course, color orientation settings are now supported, and users can adjust the screen color parameters according to their own preferences, but I think the screen hardware materials are still biased in color. Samsung is made of Super AMOLED, and the color is the most vivid. The color of the negative LCD TFT display screen is accurately restored, and the color performance is more gorgeous. The color of IPS material has no characteristics, and the performance is relatively simple.

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Three flagship mobile phone screen materials

    After that, we strictly test the brightness, color gamut and color temperature according to the evaluation criteria. First, let’s briefly talk about the newly increased brightness. The higher the maximum brightness of the mobile phone screen, the better. Our experience believes that only when the maximum brightness of the screen exceeds 500 nits can the screen be readable under strong light.

The reference color locates the three primary colors.

Sharp phone showdown: Huawei HTC Apple Meizu (not released)
Three primary colors were selected for the test.

    First, let’s briefly talk about the newly increased brightness. The higher the maximum brightness of the mobile phone screen, the better. Our experience believes that only when the maximum brightness of the screen exceeds 500 nits can the screen be readable under strong light.

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Screen brightness of three flagship mobile phones

  Color temperature refers to whether the color of the screen is cold or warm. Usually, we will let the mobile phone display pure white. In the case of D65 standard ambient brightness, the color temperature of 6500K indicates normal.

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Screen color temperature of three flagship mobile phones

    Color gamut means that the NTSC color gamut value shows the brightness of the screen display color, not the number of colors. The higher the NTSC color gamut value, the brighter the screen color.

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Screen color gamut of three flagship mobile phones

    The UI interface of Samsung Galaxy S8 system can be described as simple, and it has been completely designed by using icons. It adopts the design elements of light and line, and is combined with simple white breakpoint lines. These icons reflect the contrast between light and shadow areas, flat and spatial contrast. It is also very clever in animation. What impressed me deeply is the desktop. There is a dynamic wallpaper named Night Sky, where the Galaxy can follow the gravity-induced fluctuations of the system, which is very beautiful.

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UI interface of Samsung Galaxy S8 system

    In addition to launching the new Android 7.0 system in China at the speed ahead of international manufacturers, Huawei also brought EMUI 5.1 which advocates "simplicity, simplicity and vitality". The design concept of EMUI 5.1 originated from Aegean Sea naturally chose blue as the theme color, and the system UI and charts were redrawn.

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 Plus system UI interface

     On the whole, iOS 10 improves the details of daily use more than the addition of new functions, and the experiences of different versions of iOS 10 are different from each other. Let’s talk about the experience of using the system with Plus. After a period of experience. An important task of iOS10 is to "reduce the burden" on users, systems and mobile phone hardware, reduce the redundancy of interaction between users and mobile phones through various channels, and avoid the fatigue caused by information overload.

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 7 Plus system UI interface

Editor’s summary:

    In fact, this part of the mobile phone UI depends entirely on subjective feelings. The UI of Samsung Galaxy S8 system is smart and exquisite, which is a bright spot in the over-animation of the system. The built-in EMUI 5.1 of Huawei P10 Plus is very refreshing, and the detailed design is in place. Both novices and the elderly can adapt quickly, and the animation of each application switch in the new version is naturally connected. There is no big change in the animation of iOS 10 system, and there is aesthetic fatigue.

    First of all, the author tries the self-timer effect first, which has to be mentioned by using a new generation of Leica dual lenses and professional portrait photography mode. Thanks to the deep cooperation with Leica, HUAWEI P10 has more powerful portrait photography functions. Through 3D face detection, intelligent fill light and skin enhancement, it can show more stereoscopic facial features and bright skin. It can also blur the complicated background through the unique large aperture effect of dual lenses. If you want a unique photographic work, there is also a black-and-white mode, so that the intertwined light and shadow can inspire more creative inspiration.

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Parameter list of three flagship mobile phones

    I use three mobile phones to show you. Beauty function is also commonly used by everyone, especially when you want to take a selfie to bask in your circle of friends. A beautiful selfie can increase the attention of friends, so it is necessary to slightly modify the beauty function. The beauty of three Android phones is adjusted to medium, and comparison is made.

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From left to right are Samsung, Plus,

    As can be seen from the picture, the beauty mode is comparable, and the style is slightly different. However, when I tried Samsung Galaxy S8, I found some very interesting features. Let’s take a look.

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Samsung Galaxy S8 has a wealth of selfie headdresses.

    Samsung Galaxy S8 can choose a variety of cartoon effects when taking selfies. It can be displayed in real time as long as you blink your eyes or open your mouth at the beginning. The headdress will automatically match according to the face shape, which is really interesting (I won’t tell you to bring your own beauty effect).

    Finally came to the photo test, I have to say, the flagship photo is strong, here we don’t discuss the parameters, just look at the proofs!

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Parameter list of three flagship mobile phone cameras

    This part uses the built-in cameras of three mobile phones, and the mode is automatic. The scene is portrait, sunny outdoor, indoor, night scene and macro. Next, the author will show you the proofs taken by three mobile phones.

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Samsung photo sample

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 Photographic sample

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 Photographic sample

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Samsung Galaxy S8 photo sample

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 Plus photo sample

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 Plus photo sample

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Samsung Galaxy S8 photo sample

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Huawei P10 Plus photo sample

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 7 Plus photo sample

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Samsung Galaxy S8 photo sample

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Huawei P10 Plus photo sample

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IPhone 7 Plus photo sample

    On the next page, we will show macro and night view.

    Next are three flagship details and night photo samples.

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Samsung proofs

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 specimen page

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 specimen page

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Samsung Galaxy S8 proofs

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 Plus proofs

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 Plus proofs

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Samsung Galaxy S8 proofs

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Huawei P10 Plus proofs

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 7 Plus proofs

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Samsung Galaxy S8 proofs

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Huawei P10 Plus proofs

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IPhone 7 Plus proofs

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Samsung Galaxy S8 proofs

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IPhone 7 Plus proofs

   It can be seen from the detailed scenes such as shooting plants. Samsung Galaxy S8 and Huawei P10 Plus performed well, and the color reproduction was accurate. In depth of field, the blur effect of Samsung Galaxy S8 and Huawei P10 Plus was the most natural, and the color of iPhone 7 Plus felt lighter. Samsung Galaxy S8 can show clearly in dark scene shooting, and the details of dark parts are relatively complete. Huawei P10 Plus is more pleasing in style. 

    Although the current photography is in full bloom, its essence is still inseparable from several dimensions, such as resolution, color orientation, white balance, tolerance, etc. Therefore, the new evaluation standard will start the standard photography environment, build a digital photography template, and use quantitative test data as much as possible to finally obtain authentic evaluation results. The test dimensions span resolution, color reproduction, automatic white balance, dynamic range and subjective evaluation. 

    We will score the tested models by objective comparison of Imatest based on the actual booth shooting under the standard light source D65 environment and the actual performance of the commercially available models.In this part, the software I choose is imatest Master 4.5, which will be input into the software after I take a photo template, and the software will automatically calculate the color restoration, automatic white balance and dynamic range.

     The first is the analytical power test:

Samsung S8 is about to lose money if it doesn't look at Apple Huawei's flagship.
Illustration of resolution of three flagship mobile phones

    Next, three mobile phones are tested for color reproduction, automatic white balance and dynamic range:

Samsung S8 is about to lose money if it doesn't look at Apple Huawei's flagship.
Color reproduction and automatic white balance test results display of three mobile phones

     In the dynamic range, all three flagship phones performed well. Then there is subjective expression.

Samsung S8 is about to lose money if it doesn't look at Apple Huawei's flagship.
Subjective display of three flagship mobile phones

 Editor’s comment:

    Through a series of rigorous tests, these three mobile phones have performed well in terms of parameters, which shows that camera parameters are no longer the standard to measure the quality of a mobile phone today, but the author also found some problems in this test. If the pixel of the mobile phone can be improved, it can perform better in analysis. However, the author still suggests that consumers should refer to the actual shooting proofs. The author thinks that the subjective visual photo style can better represent the camera characteristics.

    As the first processor manufactured by 10nm FinFET process, Xiaolong 835 can reduce the chip size by 35% and power consumption by up to 25%, so that OEMs can design a thinner body, enter a smaller smart terminal, and accommodate a larger number, thereby improving both performance and design advantages.

    Compared with the previous generation of packaging technology, the new generation of 10 nm FinFET process technology can bring 35% chip size reduction and up to 25% power consumption reduction.

Experience the escort Xiaolong 835 with five pillars in the name of mobile platform.
Xiaolong 835 processor shows its glory.

    In terms of operating frequency, the four performance cores of Xiaolong 835 are as high as 2.45GHz, which is higher than that of Xiaolong 820, while the four efficiency cores are running at 1.9GHz level. The performance core and the efficiency core group are equipped with 2MB and 1MB L2 caches respectively. In terms of processor scheduling, in use cases such as APP loading time, web browsing and VR, the performance core can be called to improve the performance by up to 20%, while the remaining 80% of the time will use the efficiency core, that is, the "efficiency cluster" part, thus minimizing the power consumption of memory interaction.

    Like last year’s first commercial Cortex-A72 microarchitecture of 950, the Kirin 960 platform used in the series and Mate 9 was the first commercial Cortex-A73 microarchitecture and the heavy new product of ARM’s new generation GPU Mali-G71. The CPU part is 4xA73@2.4GHz+4xA53@1.8GHz, and the performance is improved by 15% (single core 10%, multi-core 18%).

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Hisilicon Kirin 960 processor has also become a domestic chip leader.

    The GPU part of is Mali-G71, the first product of Bifrost architecture (different from Mali-XXX of Utgard architecture, such as Mali-400, and Mali-TXXX of Midgard architecture, such as the latest Mali-T880, and Bifrost architecture will be named after Mali-GXX in the future), which improves GPU performance by 180% and overall energy efficiency by 20%. The configuration of eight rendering cores of Mali-G71 matched with Kirin 960 is in the upper-middle position of ARM’s G71 layout, and the configuration of higher 16 and 32 cores is obviously reserved for the VR field with higher performance requirements in the future.

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A10 Fusion processor

     Both Apple and Plus adopt quad-core A10 Fusion processor, and the word "fusion" is added to the A+ number for the first time, which means that they also adopt the large and small core architecture that other chip manufacturers have used for a long time, including two high-performance cores and two high-performance cores. The CPU performance is 40% faster than A9, twice as fast as A8 and 120 times faster than the first generation. GPU performance is 50% faster than A9, 3 times faster than A8 and 240 times faster than the first generation.

Editor’s comment:

   It can be said that there is no need to worry about the performance of the three flagships. They all use the flagship processors of various chip manufacturers at present, but the performance can’t just depend on the parameters, but also needs actual testing. Next, let’s take a look at the actual running score of the mobile phone.

    It can be said that there is no need to worry about the performance of the three flagships. They all use the flagship processors of various chip manufacturers at present, but the performance can’t just depend on the parameters, but also needs actual testing. Next, let’s take a look at the actual running score of the mobile phone.

    "Performance" is a familiar part that we can’t be familiar with any more. However, in this era when the theoretical performance of running out can’t reflect the difference in actual use, although we still provide the performance evaluation part of the test, we hope that future consumers will not blindly refer to the running score when choosing smart phones.

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Summary table of running points of three flagship mobile phones

    In addition to the processor analysis part, which gives a detailed description of the processor process and performance improvement in a subjective graphic way, three models are selected for the running test of the whole machine performance, CPU performance and GPU performance: the evaluation version is 6.3.3, GeekBench 4 version is 4.1.0, and 3D Mark version is 1.6.3439.

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Antu rabbit running test

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Geekbench 4 running test

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3D Mark running test

    From the performance of these three mobile phones, we can see that they are the top scores of Android and Apple platforms. This time, Samsung adopted the Opteron 835 processor (this mobile phone is an evaluation machine, and the running score is for reference only, which does not represent the final performance). Without optimizing the running score software, it has reached 160,000+scores, which exceeds the running score of Huawei Kirin 960 processor, indicating that this processor has no problem in performance. I believe that with the optimization of engineers, running scores will be achieved. 

    In the 30-minute endurance test, the percentage data of electricity was recorded once every 5 minutes, and recorded 6 times in total, and then a table was drawn, and then it was organized into a line chart. (This one in my hand is not equipped with a charger, so I choose to test it with a 5V/2A charger of the same specification. The following tests are for reference only and do not represent the test results of the final version.)

Sharp phone duel phase ii (name to be determined)Three flagship charging 30-minute power summary tables

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Summary of 30-minute charging data of three flagship machine models.

 After that, according to the evaluation criteria, we conducted a rigorous test, and also drew three mobile phone life tables and line charts to see the power consumption of each mobile phone.

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Summary of power consumption of three flagship mobile phone endurance tests

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Samsung S8 is about Huawei/Apple's flagship, and it's a loss if you don't look at it.
Summary of endurance test of three flagship mobile phones

  From the above 30-minute fast charging test and endurance test, the Galaxy S8 and the Galaxy S8 performed well. It is only equipped with a 5V/1A charger, so the charging efficiency is not high. If you want to improve the charging speed, it is recommended to switch to an iPad charger.

    When I watched the news before, I noticed that Samsung acquired Harman Group. For ordinary consumers, the best understanding is about the acquisition of cars and audio. As an audio headset enthusiast, I will naturally grasp this point, because Samsung released a new headset at the press conference. Although this tester is not equipped with this AKG headset, this time it will also conduct a simple audio analysis.

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Samsung will be equipped with in-ear AKG headphones.

    The audition link is: use unified headphones. This time, the author chooses Feiao EX1II for personal use, which is better. The audition is for various audio clients. Here, I will also show you screenshots of the UI of the music client that comes with the mobile phone without too much interpretation.

    The listening tracks are mainly popular. The listening tracks are Set Fire to the Rain, Down and Under the Mistletoe, and the volume is adjusted to medium.

    The evaluation results will be displayed in the distribution map of mobile phone audio hearing.

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Editor’s comment:

    In terms of listening experience, none of the three mobile phones will reach the professional level, including the entry-level national brick. The main difference is that there is room for improvement in thrust and analysis, but among the three mobile phones, the author thinks that the sound quality of Samsung Galaxy S8 is better, the whole is in the audible range, the voice is more moist and resistant to listening, and the overall style is more moist; The analysis is not very good, the low frequency is boring, the high frequency is transparent and the line sense is obvious; There is less sound dyeing, and the whole is dull.

    The last page is recommendation. I won’t make a general recommendation according to the official introduction page like the last one, but I will combine several function points that I feel good in the process of using, and according to these points, I will combine the overall use experience of the mobile phone to let users who are interested in buying this mobile phone know. Let’s start with Samsung.

March to all curved surface screen! A quick review of Samsung Galaxy S8
 Samsung Galaxy S8 supports iris recognition.

    This phone gives me a big impression that there are many ways to unlock the phone. For example, you can see that there are three ways in the phone setting interface: iris recognition, facial recognition and fingerprint recognition. Here, it should be noted that this Samsung Galaxy S8 in my hand is a test machine, and the final actual function is subject to the listed version. Judging from the input speed and recognition speed of iris recognition function, it has reached an ideal state, and the recognition is accurate and rapid (there will be detailed instructions on the interface when inputting, including the need for bright input environment; Contact lenses and ordinary glasses need to be removed, and you may not be able to use iris recognition to unlock your phone when wearing glasses.

March to all curved surface screen! A quick review of Samsung Galaxy S8
Demonstration of fingerprint identification operation

    Face recognition is an unlocking function that the author often uses. It can be unlocked only by entering the face, and the speed is comparable to that of iris recognition. Fingerprint identification is an emergency function, and the use scene is in a dark environment. For example, when you have to use a mobile phone in a cinema, fingerprint identification is the most convenient.

    In addition, it is the 18.5:9 screen on the front, and the visual experience is amazing. Coupled with the curved screen design, the whole look and feel can be described as free, broad and boundless. Some friends asked about the experience of virtual buttons. The author thinks that it is also a "micro-innovation" on the virtual buttons, and the bottom virtual buttons adopt immersive design to further unify the look and feel of the interface.

March to all curved surface screen! A quick review of Samsung Galaxy S8
The oval physical buttons have been cancelled at the bottom of the front of Samsung Galaxy S8 fuselage for many years.

    A pressure sensor is added at the position of the main screen key at the bottom. When pressing the key area of the main screen hard, you can feel the vibration feedback like a physical key. When the virtual keys are not used, such as browsing the web, playing games, watching videos and other full-screen modes, the virtual keys will be automatically hidden. When needed, press the home screen key (middle position) hard to call out three virtual keys.

Samsung S8 is about to lose money if it doesn't look at Apple Huawei's flagship.
Samsung Galaxy S8Iris recognition is fast and accurate.

Recommended crowd: users who like early adopters of black technology have aesthetic pursuit for design.

    This mobile phone gives me a big impression that the second generation of Leica dual-camera lens, the hardware of the P10 series camera can be said to be inherited from last year’s Mate 9, with the front 8-megapixel Leica lens aperture f/1.9, the rear 12-megapixel+20-megapixel dual-lens (color+black-and-white dual-camera), the aperture f/2.2, and 2 times telephoto zoom. The specifications of P10 Plus camera are basically the same as those of, but the aperture is increased to f/1.8.

Sharp phone duel phase ii (name to be determined)Huawei P10 can take photos of Leica style.

    Cameras routinely provide "bright" and "black-and-white" color modes, as well as Pro professional photography modes, especially "bright" mode, which is very easy to produce pleasing films, while others such as "black-and-white mode" are the soul of Leica. Of course, there are streamer shutters, super night scenes and slow motion that have been provided before.

Recommended crowd: users who like to take photos with their mobile phones, and young artists who are pursuing color and style.

Tip phone vs. phase ii (name to be determined.
Maybe Apple only has iOS to show off.

    The significance of Apple’s existence is iOS, which is easier to use than the two Android phones tested today. However, Apple’s subsequent versions of iOS are becoming more and more complicated and bloated. For example, a friend of the author wants to turn off the wake-up function, search for a long time in the settings, and finally have to ask for help. It is not friendly to small users, and there is no one-handed operation optimization in the world (suspension and pull can only solve the height problem).

Recommended crowd: users who pursue the stability of mobile phones, true fruit powder.

Editor’s final summary:

    Through the comparison of three real flagship mobile phones, I believe many friends have a comprehensive understanding of the appearance, screen, UI, camera and performance of the mobile phone. If you ask the author what impressed me the most in this comparative test? It must be a photo shoot. The photo styles of the three mobile phones can be described as "very different". The photo is not a cold style like Huawei P10 Plus, but a warm and colorful painting style, while Plus is better at blurring the background. When performance is no longer a battleground for businesses; When the screen is no longer a battleground for businesses, taking photos will be another "power point" for businesses.

Survey area: what is the comparison of mobile Phones you want to see in the third phase of the sharp phone confrontation?(Click preview to see the effect)

Reporter’s interview: Without health code, can the elderly travel smoothly?

At the end of 2020, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Implementation Plan on Effectively Solving the Difficulties of the Elderly in Using Intelligent Technology", which made arrangements for further promoting the difficulties encountered by the elderly in using intelligent technology. Among them, "improving the management of’ health code’ and facilitating the passage of the elderly" has attracted much attention.

 

After Beijing entered the normal epidemic prevention and control, citizens need to check their personal health status by scanning "Health Treasure" when entering public places. However, some elderly people feel inconvenient when they enter these places because they don’t have smart phones or can’t use applets.

 

The reporter recently visited some shopping malls, supermarkets and banks and found that humanized services have been added in these places, and some people assisted the elderly to scan the code; Old people who don’t have mobile phones can fill in the information manually, and there is also a service for filling in; Fresh supermarkets around some communities only need a community pass to enter the supermarket after temperature measurement.

 

Shopping mall: enter after there is no smartphone to register information.

 

There are many elderly customers in Changying Hualian Shopping Center in Chaoyang District. Every morning, many elderly people will go to the supermarket in the shopping center as early as possible to snap up special dishes. The reporter saw here that the customer passed the electronic thermometer before entering the door. "Enter in order, measure temperature and scan code," the security personnel reminded customers. When there are many customers, security personnel with temperature measuring gun will come forward to help measure the temperature.

 

"Why can’t I get on this health treasure?" An old man was holding a mobile phone for a long time and didn’t understand it. The staff came forward to help. It turned out that it was useless for a few days. Health Bao needed to log in again and fill in the itinerary code. When you meet an old man without a health treasure, there is a paper registration form on the table. "Just fill in the name, phone number and other information. Old people can’t write, we can help fill it out. "

 

The reporter found that after registering in the shopping center, you need to register again before entering the supermarket in the shopping center. The procedure is the same. There is a health treasure scan code, but there is no manual registration information of health treasure.

 

There are also many elderly customers in Chang ‘an Shopping Mall, which is characterized by community service centers, most of whom are the elderly in the surrounding communities. The reporter saw that there are five doors including supermarkets, all of which are equipped with temperature measuring posts. According to the staff, there are three main ways for the elderly to enter the door. One is to scan the code by themselves; There is no manual registration of health code, and it is inconvenient to write. People on duty at the door can write it on their behalf. If it is an old man with his family, you can check your peers through the health code.

 

In Chaoyang Joy City, all incoming customers need to check their health information by temperature measurement first. For the elderly with family members of the same trade, the shopping mall will verify the health treasures of the family members of the same trade, and they will check the health code of the elderly on their behalf; If the old man is alone and does not carry a smart phone and can provide an ID number, the staff will check the health code of the old man on his behalf; If you can’t remember the ID number, the elderly can also enter the shopping mall after recording the basic information in the register.

 

Supermarket: the community pass can replace the health treasure certificate.

 

During the visit, the reporter found that the customers of supermarkets around many communities are mainly elderly people in the community. Located in Zhenguosi North Street, Fengtai District, Zhiguang Rich Caoqiao Xinyuan Store mainly serves Caoqiao Xinyuan Community. The reporter saw in the store that more than 90% of the customers are elderly people. Some elderly people come to buy food without health treasures, show their community pass, and enter the store for shopping after temperature registration.

 

"It’s basically old customers, many of whom know each other." The staff said that Zhiguang Fushu Fresh Supermarket basically serves the community, and the main customer group is the elderly in the community, who often meet the elderly without health treasures. "The elderly provide a community pass, and we can enter if we pass the temperature measurement after registration; The elderly can also report their ID number or mobile phone number and do manual registration. " For some elderly people who are inconvenient to travel, the store also provides telephone ordering and home delivery services.

 

Taipingqiao Store, the first flight supermarket on the South Road of West Station in Fengtai District, the reporter learned that at present, customers can enter the supermarket without showing health treasures and other information, just by measuring the temperature normally. During the period when the epidemic prevention and control measures were strict, it was necessary to check the health treasure and measure the temperature before entering the supermarket, and the supermarket also had to limit the number of people in the store.

 

Because the supermarket is located near the old residential area, most of the residents nearby are elderly people. During the epidemic prevention and control period, it is necessary to verify the health treasure before entering the supermarket. Many elderly people are "a little puzzled".

 

A staff member of the maiden voyage supermarket Taipingqiao Store said that in the early days of the epidemic, many elderly people around had caused a lot of troubles because they could not use health treasures. At first, supermarket staff would teach the elderly how to register health treasures with less hands, and how to scan the QR code to register and enter the supermarket. "It was very inefficient to teach one by one, but at that time, the epidemic prevention and control was strict, and there was no other good way."

 

For the elderly who don’t have a mobile phone or don’t want to be used, the supermarket has set up a notebook. "Those elderly people who really can’t use the health treasure can choose to register by hand. For those elderly people who can’t write, our staff will write for them."

 

Hospital: Set up a "green channel" for patients without health code.

 

A code scanning area is set up in the outpatient building near the northwest gate of Beijing Electric Power Hospital in Fengtai District. Patients need to scan the code to register first, and show the health code to the security personnel when entering the outpatient building. A security guard said that if they meet elderly people without health treasures, they can help them apply; If you don’t have a mobile phone, you can also fill in a paper registration form after entering the door.

 

A staff member of the hospital said, "We still suggest that the families of the elderly should help them fix the health treasure first. It is really impossible for security personnel to help, and if they are not good, they can fill in the form at home."

 

After the reporter showed his health code and entered the outpatient building, he saw that the hospital had set up a link to fill in the paper COVID-19 screening form, and it was necessary to register personal information such as name, telephone number and ID number, and check whether to go to high-risk areas. A staff member of the hospital said that all patients should fill in the paper screening form, and if there are elderly people who can’t write, the hospital staff can write for them.

 

At the entrance of the East Gate of Beijing Anding Hospital, there is a "green channel for elderly patients without health code". "Scan the code with WeChat or Alipay and show it to the nurse in front; The front that can’t scan the code can be handwritten. Thank you for your cooperation. " The horn outside the clinic building plays this prompt in a loop. Most hospitalized patients are registered by scanning code, and the contents are mainly personal information and epidemiological screening. Many elderly people choose to take the "green channel".

 

A "no health code" green channel has also been set up at the security checkpoint in the outpatient building. A staff member told reporters that this green channel is mainly set for the elderly who have no health code and patients who can’t show their health code due to various situations. "At the green passage, the elderly need to fill in a paper information registration form and an epidemiological screening form. If they meet an elderly person who can’t write, we can help them write," the staff member said.

 

Bank: Special person to help the elderly use smart devices.

 

As a personnel-intensive window unit, the bank’s epidemic prevention and control measures are more stringent. The reporter visited some banks and saw that many banks have special personnel to serve the elderly to scan codes and register information to help the elderly use smart devices inside the bank.

 

The reporter saw in Chaoyang Guanzhuang Sub-branch of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Beijing Branch that when entering the door, it is required to scan the code for temperature measurement. Some elderly people do not have their mobile phones, so they are required to fill in the information registration manually. They have also prepared magnifying glasses, reading glasses and other equipment for the elderly. "Many of them are elderly people from nearby communities. Just fill in their phone numbers and names," said the bank staff.

 

According to the relevant person in charge of the bank, the elderly customers of this outlet mainly handle business on the pension payday on the 15th of each month, because they are located near the community, and there are many elderly people who usually handle business. "We found that many elderly people have certain difficulties in using smart phones." For some elderly people who can’t use smart phones, the outlets will use Beijing Health Bao’s "Old and Young Health Code Help Query Function", and the bank staff will assist the elderly customers to make inquiries; Older people who can’t remember their ID numbers can also register information manually.

 

In addition, the penetration rate of smart devices in banks is getting higher and higher. Take this bank for example, smart devices include full-function smart phones, intelligent inquiry and payment machines, all-in-one deposit and withdrawal machines, and Internet cafe experience machines. Customers can complete the business of deposit and withdrawal, payment, small remittance, card opening, e-banking opening, investment and wealth management by themselves. Many old people were blinded when they came in to see these devices. To this end, the bank has a special person to help these old people use intelligent self-service devices.

 

On the day of pension payday, the bank will open its doors 30 minutes in advance, and set up a special person to assist the elderly to handle passbook withdrawal business at the intelligent terminal to avoid queuing, which is efficient and convenient, and can effectively alleviate the psychological difficulties of the elderly. "The functions commonly used by the elderly in the past mainly focus on deposit and withdrawal of passbooks and payment of daily life." The bank staff said.

 

Voice: government departments should consciously consider the needs of the elderly.

 

Lou Wei, director of the Resources and Environmental Economics Research Office of the Institute of Ecological Civilization of China Academy of Social Sciences, said that the introduction of the implementation plan reflects the further development of urban management in China in terms of humanization and refinement. "The more developed a society is, the more it takes care of vulnerable groups, the more humanized and refined it will be."

 

Lou Wei pointed out that taking Beijing Anding Hospital as an example, it is a positive attitude to set up a "no health code" green channel for elderly patients in response to national policies. As a very important public place where the elderly may go in and out, it is very important to set up a green channel.

 

"It should be emphasized that these problems should not only be solved by hospitals or other service providers, but also by relevant state departments, especially those in the technical field," Lou Wei said. "Setting up green channels will increase costs, including labor costs. In reality, this cost cannot be borne by all service providers alone."

 

Lou Wei pointed out that government departments and enterprises must consciously think about the elderly. Under the requirements of refined management, in addition to considering technical factors, economic costs and the specific needs of the elderly, they must also think more comprehensively. "For example, some problems have different needs in the north and the south, and different units have different needs. Government departments must think more carefully and comprehensively when serving the elderly or vulnerable groups."

 

"It is also necessary for the elderly who have the ability to adapt and learn actively. Only when all stakeholders move in the opposite direction and work together can we better solve this problem. " Lou Wei said.

 

Beijing News reporter Chen Lin Xu Meihui

Editor Chen Si

Provide strong judicial protection of intellectual property rights for the development of new quality productive forces (thoroughly study and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought o

  In the second half of 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader repeatedly stressed during his local inspection that it was necessary to "accelerate the formation of new quality productive forces". When presiding over the 11th collective study in the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The new quality productivity is an advanced productivity with high technology, high efficiency and high quality, which plays a leading role in innovation, gets rid of the traditional economic growth mode and productivity development path, and conforms to the new development concept. It was born out of revolutionary breakthrough in technology, innovative allocation of production factors, and deep transformation and upgrading of industries. The basic connotation is the leap of laborers, labor materials, labor objects and their optimized combinations, and the core symbol is the substantial improvement of total factor productivity. Its characteristics are innovation, the key is high quality, and the essence is advanced productivity. " During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress this year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "We must firmly grasp the primary task of high-quality development and develop new quality productivity according to local conditions." A few days ago, when presiding over a symposium to promote the rise of the central region in the new era, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We should lead industrial innovation with scientific and technological innovation and actively cultivate and develop new quality productive forces." General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important exposition on new quality productivity is an innovation and development of Marxist productivity theory, which further enriches Supreme Leader’s economic thought, has important theoretical and practical significance, and points out the way forward and provides fundamental follow-up for accelerating the development of new quality productivity and promoting high-quality development. The people’s court should thoroughly study and understand the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the new quality productive forces,Starting from the height of national strategy and the requirements of entering a new stage of development, we will comprehensively strengthen the judicial protection of intellectual property rights, better serve high-quality development and promote Chinese modernization.

  Strengthening the protection of intellectual property rights is an inherent requirement and an important guarantee for developing new productive forces.

  Promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation in an all-round way with Chinese modernization is the central task of the party and the country in the new era and new journey. High-quality development is the primary task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, which urgently needs the strong promotion and strong support of new quality productivity. Protecting intellectual property rights means protecting innovation, and protecting innovation means serving to accelerate the development of new quality productive forces. Intellectual property rights and innovation are directly related and closely related. As a strategic resource for national development, intellectual property rights are related to the development of science and technology; As the core element of international competitiveness, it is related to national security. Intellectual property rights can empower and integrate other factors of production, have multiplier and multiplication effects, and play an important role in developing new quality productivity. Therefore, we must give play to the leading, standardizing and guaranteeing role of the rule of law, strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights of key core technologies, key fields and emerging industries, and support and serve the development of new quality productive forces with the power of the rule of law.

  Serve technological innovation and promote the formation of high-tech productivity. Scientific and technological innovation can give birth to new industries, new models and new kinetic energy, which is the core element of developing new quality productivity. The strength and level of judicial protection of intellectual property rights is directly related to the effect of protecting innovation achievements and stimulating innovation vitality, and directly affects the implementation and promotion of innovation-driven development strategy. The judiciary should strengthen the protection of innovation achievements and promote technological innovation and industrial upgrading.

  Service industry innovation and promote the formation of high-efficiency productivity. The emergence of new quality productivity often leads to the adjustment of industrial structure. Only by transforming scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces can we effectively promote industrial transformation and upgrading and give birth to new industries, new formats and new models. The closer the innovation is to the forefront, the higher the risk and uncertainty. The judiciary should actively and timely respond to the new problems arising from the marketization of new productive forces and provide a clear judicial boundary for the application of new technologies. It is necessary to use powerful judicial means to help enterprises play the role of technological innovation subject, promote the circulation and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, strengthen the close integration of Industry-University-Research’s use and the cooperation of various innovative subjects, and promote the development of economy and society in standardization and innovation.

  Service system innovation, promote the formation of high-quality productivity. It is necessary to strengthen anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition justice to accelerate the construction of an efficient, standardized, fair competition and fully open national unified market, promote the deep integration of innovation elements and effectively allocate innovation resources. Intellectual property is not only a "just need" for domestic development, but also a "standard" for international trade and investment, and plays a leading role in steadily expanding institutional opening. Strengthening the protection of intellectual property rights is of great significance for creating a market-oriented, rule-of-law and international first-class business environment and promoting high-level opening up.

  Promoting the high-quality development of judicial protection of intellectual property rights under the guidance of modernization of trial concept

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the trial of intellectual property rights has played an important role in encouraging innovation, maintaining fair competition and promoting cultural prosperity, and the judicial protection of intellectual property rights has made historic achievements. In the new era and new journey, to promote the high-quality development of judicial protection of intellectual property rights, we must adhere to the judicial concept of strict protection and better serve innovation to drive development.

  Adhere to the concept of strict protection of the judiciary and severely punish infringement and counterfeiting according to law. At present, infringement and counterfeiting still occur frequently in some fields, and strict protection is the main tone of judicial protection of intellectual property rights at this stage. It is necessary to comprehensively apply criminal, civil and administrative litigation procedures, fully implement the punitive damages system for intellectual property infringement in accordance with the law, and strengthen the coordination between administrative law enforcement and justice. The criminal responsibility should be strictly investigated according to law. Strengthen the construction of social credit system, ensure that there is no dead end in punishing violations, and let infringers pay a heavy price. It is necessary to establish a clear orientation with strict justice and create a stable, transparent, standardized and predictable legal environment for innovative entrepreneurs.

  Adhere to the concept of strict protection of the judiciary and provide timely judicial relief for the obligee. Practice the consciousness of "as if I am suing", grasp the trial characteristics of intellectual property cases, improve quality and efficiency on the premise of ensuring fairness, better and faster identify disputes, resolve conflicts, honor rights and interests, and settle disputes. We will improve the rules of evidence of intellectual property rights, actively apply the rules of proof obstruction exclusion, evidence preservation and judicial expertise according to law, guide the parties to provide evidence actively, comprehensively and honestly, and reduce the burden of proof of the obligee according to law. Give full play to the system efficiency of behavior preservation, property preservation and evidence preservation, and prevent the obligee from winning the lawsuit and losing the market.

  Adhere to the concept of strict protection of justice, ensure overall consideration of public interests and encourage innovation. While emphasizing strict protection, we should guard against abuse of rights. Accurately grasp the relationship between protecting individual rights and safeguarding public interests, promoting innovation and maintaining fair competition, and accurately divide the legal boundaries between protecting intellectual property rights and preventing abuse of rights, exercising intellectual property rights and abusing market dominance. Those who infringe on the goodwill of others and disrupt the market order by false litigation and malicious litigation will be resolutely corrected and held accountable.

  Empowering the development of new productive forces with high-quality and efficient judicial protection of intellectual property rights

  Standing at a new historical starting point, the people’s courts should be mindful of "the country is the biggest", deepen the reform and innovation in the field of intellectual property trial, effectively identify the entry point and combination point to promote the accelerated development of new quality productive forces, and serve the implementation of major national strategies with high-quality and efficient judicial protection of intellectual property rights to ensure the effective implementation of major decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee.

  Strengthen the protection of high-tech achievements and promote technological revolutionary breakthroughs. Strengthen the protection of innovations in big data, artificial intelligence, high-end chips, quantum technology, 5G and other technical fields, give full play to the advantages of centralized trial of technical cases such as invention patents, and actively use remedies such as litigation preservation and punitive damages to significantly increase the cost of infringement and illegality, so that "true innovation" is "really protected" and "high quality" is "strictly protected". Strengthen the protection of agricultural scientific and technological achievements such as biological breeding, severely punish violations of new plant variety rights, seed deck and other violations of agricultural scientific and technological achievements, and promote the improvement of the protection and utilization system of germplasm resources. Strengthen the protection of life science achievements such as genes, bio-manufacturing, innovative drugs, reasonably grasp the criteria for authorization and confirmation of drug patents, improve the drug patent link system, and strengthen the judicial protection of intellectual property rights of traditional Chinese medicine.

  Strengthen the protection of new formats and new models, and promote the deep transformation and upgrading of the industry. Properly handle cases involving data and platform enterprises in accordance with the law, rationally divide the boundaries of data rights and interests and use behavior, safeguard users’ data rights and privacy rights, improve data intellectual property protection rules, promote the deep integration of digital technology and real economy, and promote the innovative development of digital economy. Standardize the registration and use of trademarks in accordance with the law, severely crack down on trademark climbing, counterfeit hitchhiking and malicious cybersquatting, continuously strengthen the judicial protection of well-known trademarks, traditional brands and time-honored Chinese brands, and create more internationally influential "Made in China" brands. Try all kinds of technical contract disputes in accordance with the law, strengthen the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of the observant party, reasonably identify the distribution of interests and responsibilities formed in the development, transfer, licensing, pledge and consultation of technological achievements, guide and support enterprises to strengthen their technological research and development capabilities, and promote the transformation of technological achievements into real productivity and market competitiveness.

  Strengthen the maintenance of competition order and promote the innovative allocation of production factors. Intensify anti-monopoly trials, severely punish monopolistic behaviors such as monopoly agreements and abuse of market dominance, safeguard the competitive interests of small and medium-sized enterprises in accordance with the law, and enhance the market competition power. We will improve the anti-monopoly judgment rules of the platform economy, severely punish the platform’s forced "two choices", big data killing, low-price dumping, forced tying and other behaviors that undermine fair competition and disrupt market order, and guide the platform economy to develop in the direction of openness, innovation and empowerment. Effectively regulate all kinds of monopoly and unfair competition, eliminate market blockade, ensure fair competition, and promote the smooth flow of production factors in a wider range.

  Strengthen equal protection and international cooperation, and promote high-level opening up. Properly handle foreign-related intellectual property disputes in accordance with the law, make more leading judicial decisions in the world, and build an international intellectual property litigation preferred place. With vivid cases and examples of judicial protection of intellectual property rights, we can tell the story of intellectual property rights in China well, fully demonstrate the scientific, fair and efficient institutional advantages of intellectual property trial in China, highlight the image of a responsible big country in strengthening intellectual property protection, and form a stronger attraction to global factor resources. We will improve the long-term mechanism for international exchanges and cooperation in intellectual property rights and strengthen judicial exchanges and pragmatic cooperation in intellectual property rights. Actively participate in the global intellectual property governance under the framework of the World Intellectual Property Organization, promote the construction of open, inclusive, equal and fair international rules on intellectual property rights, promote the development of the global intellectual property governance system in a more just and reasonable direction, and create a good international environment for the development of new quality productivity.

  Strengthen the protection of the interests of scientific researchers and stimulate innovation and creativity. Properly handle disputes arising from the ownership determination, right transfer, value determination and benefit distribution of scientific and technological achievements in accordance with the law, accurately define the legal boundary between service inventions and non-service inventions, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of service inventors to receive rewards and remuneration. Handle the relationship between the protection of trade secrets and the rational flow of talents, while protecting trade secrets according to law, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of high-tech talents in employment and entrepreneurship. Support scientific researchers’ autonomy in the use of funds and the decision-making power of technical routes according to law, and stimulate the endogenous motivation of scientific research. Recognize and protect the interests of new types of innovation in accordance with the law, encourage innovation and exploration, let enterprises dare to venture and try, and enhance the entrepreneurial innovation vitality and investment willingness of business entities in unknown areas and risk areas.

  In the new era and new journey, the people’s courts should adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, thoroughly study and implement the Supreme Leader’s rule of law thought, "increase incentives" by system construction and "strengthen protection" by law, unify the standards of legal application, ensure judicial fairness, efficiency and authority, provide clear, stable and predictable legal boundaries and rules of conduct for innovative subjects, promote the vitality of all production factors to compete with generate and all sources of innovation to fully flow in, and strive to open up a new situation in the judicial protection of intellectual property rights in the new era.

  (The author is Vice President the Supreme People’s Court)

  People’s Daily (March 27, 2024, 09 edition)

Perspective of Shanghai Auto Show: Ecological Reconstruction of Intelligent Driving and L3 Landing Controversy

Domestic suppliers changed from supporting role to leading role at Shanghai Auto Show, and the end-to-end intelligent driving route was further deepened. World model and VLA technology became the key trends, and L3 became the core topic of the industry.

Although the craze of "all-people intelligent driving" has been cooled down by supervision, many companies have adjusted their expression to "assisted driving", but Chinese and foreign intelligent driving companies and some OEMs are still actively promoting the landing preparation of L3 or even L4.

Strictly speaking, L3 is regarded as a stress test of one’s own ability, which involves the competition of discourse power. China local intelligent driving company is facing a technological breakthrough, and L3 is imminent. Twenty-three supply chain enterprises, including Huawei, Horizon and Momenta, collectively entered the vehicle pavilion, and the exhibition area of automotive technology and supply chain increased to 100,000 square meters, accounting for nearly one third.

Zhijia has formed a global industrial chain with local startups in China as the core. International giants such as Bosch, Continental and Denso signed contracts with Horizon to build a smart driving scheme based on local chips. With the cooperation with Black Sesame Intelligence and Face-wall Intelligence, Intel laid out the ecology of China automobile industry.

Japanese cars represented by Toyota and Nissan, and brands such as GM and Audi fully embrace China Zhijia Company. Momenta reached cooperation with six major brands, and the "Intel Inside" model in the PC era reappeared in the field of smart cars. OEMs gradually accept the fact that suppliers improve their intelligent driving ability, and the traditional Tier 1 model has changed.

Most OEMs give up self-research and turn to external cooperation. On the technical route, "one-stage end-to-end" evolved into VLA architecture, and the discussion focused on the choice of expert system or generalist system and the technological leap from L3 to L4.

Momenta shows a large model of R6 flywheel based on reinforcement learning, which is planned to be launched in the second half of the year. Its assisted driving scheme covers the global market and supports cartographic technology. Robotaxi business is expected to enter the trial operation stage at the end of the year.

Xiaoma Zhixing released the seventh-generation Robotaxi system, which achieved 100% popularity of car-level hardware and reduced the cost by 70%. The system is suitable for many models and has all-weather operation ability. Peng Jun said that 2025 is the first year of mass production of Robotaxi.

Zhuoyu Technology has launched a new type of blind-supplementing LiDAR "knowing the week", which strengthens the combination of learning and world model to improve safety. Shang Tang Jueying shows the R-UniAD scheme of generative intelligent driving, emphasizing the synergy between reinforcement learning and world model.

Guangzhou Automobile Group cooperated with Didi to launch Robotaxi for pre-installation mass production, and planned to deliver it in mass production by the end of 2025. Huawei Gankun Zhizhi drives the ADS 4 high-end version to position the high-speed commercial L3 scheme, and canoe Zhihang promises to share the responsibility with the OEM.

Traditional Tier 1, such as Bosch, is deeply involved in the China market, providing full-stack solutions covering technologies such as urban assisted driving, brake-by-wire and steering. An Bofu builds the localization full-stack capability, and the software and hardware decoupling design supports flexible customization.

The Shanghai Auto Show also showcased emerging fields such as humanoid robots and flying cars. Citigroup predicts that the market size of humanoid robots will reach 7 trillion US dollars in 2050. AI technology promotes the transformation of automobile industry to multi-scene intelligent terminal.

Disclaimer: The content of this article is automatically generated by an open intelligent model for reference only.

Open consumption space and activate consumption potential.

  Analects of Finance and Economics

  Author: Yao Yaqi

  In the beverage shops in urban streets and lanes, three or five friends sit around the stove and spend their leisure afternoons in the smoke of cooking tea; On the social platform, what brand of down jacket to buy is more cost-effective, which has become a new hot spot for people to discuss consumption choices; Hot sugar fried chestnut tea, hot sweet-scented osmanthus rice, and seasonal hot drinks introduced by beverage shops have triggered a craze for queuing to buy … …

  It has been a severe winter, and although it has cooled down and snowed in many places, the "warm economy" in winter displayed by different industries is heating up continuously in China. Not only in many industries, but also in different regions, various consumption formats are also dynamic in generate. In the north, Changbai Mountain and other areas rich in ice and snow resources, ice and snow tourism projects such as festivals, research and skiing, as well as timely subsidies for tourism consumption, have attracted skiers from all over the country and even the world to enjoy the scenery of the north and enjoy skiing. Looking at the south, many cities and counties in Hainan take the opportunity of "wintering" tourism to let tourists feel the happy and warm atmosphere in winter theme activities such as cultural performances and sports events. In the cold winter, people can still feel the fierceness of consumer markets everywhere.

  This winter’s consumption fever is also the embodiment of China’s sustained recovery of consumption and long-term positive trend of economic development. According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, in the first three quarters, the total retail sales of consumer goods in China was 34,210.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.8%. Retail sales of commodities reached 30.5 trillion yuan, up by 5.5%; The catering revenue was 3,710.5 billion yuan, an increase of 18.7%. The national online retail sales reached 10,819.8 billion yuan, up 11.6% year-on-year. China’s new consumption format continues to be active, the market vitality continues to be generate, and the consumer demand of residents is constantly being released.

  Good data means the strong resilience of China’s economic development. We should also see that the consumption potential of Chinese residents is still subject to some constraints, and there is still much room for improvement in residents’ consumption willingness and consumption ability. Faced with huge consumption potential and super-large-scale market, all localities are further opening up consumption channels, creating consumption hotspots, and accelerating the smooth "double cycle" to stimulate further economic development.

  In some cities, the construction of an international consumption center city is in full swing as an important measure to guide and drive consumption. In July 2021, with the approval of the State Council, five cities, namely Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou, Tianjin and Chongqing, took the lead in building an international consumption center city. Since then, Shenzhen, Wuhan, Changsha, Zhengzhou, Xi ‘an, Hangzhou and other places have also issued relevant plans and programs. International consumption center is one of the core functions of modern international metropolis, the gathering place of global consumption resources, the commanding height of a country and even the global consumption market, and the vane of international consumption development. It is generally characterized by international fame, prosperous cities, active business, convenient arrival, comfortable consumption and superior location, with rich and diverse consumption supply, pleasant and convenient consumption environment, perfect and orderly consumption system, leading economic and cultural status and other key elements.

  Promoting the cultivation and construction of international consumption center cities is an important strategy to promote high-quality economic development and build a new development pattern, which has brought a positive pulling effect on promoting consumption. In Beijing, 34 traditional business districts, such as Wangfujing, Qianmen Dashilan and Sanlitun, have been upgraded since the start of the construction of an international consumption center city. The Universal Theme Park was grandly opened, and the number of country houses in the city grew to 4,965, and the cultural tourism consumer market continued to release vitality; Consumer demand has shifted from commodity consumption to balanced development of commodity consumption and service consumption, and the consumer market has shown a trend of diversification, quality and personalized upgrading. Guangzhou’s consumption vitality is also constantly improving. In the list of China’s consumption vitality cities published by Forbes China in 2023, Guangzhou’s urban commercial charm continues to upgrade, rising one place compared with last year, ranking third in Chinese mainland, following Beijing and Shanghai.

  However, it should also be noted that compared with new york, Paris, Dubai, Tokyo and other international cities that radiate global consumption, there is still a certain gap in the construction of international consumption center cities in China. To become an international consumption center, cities are required to have super-strong economic strength, highly developed comprehensive service industry and business ability to serve the whole world. At the same time, it is also required to have distinctive commercial content, become a global commercial landmark with recognition, and attract international and large-scale global consumer groups.

  In the process of building an international consumption center city, all localities should introduce relevant policies and measures according to their own advantages, continuously expand residents’ consumption and promote consumption upgrading, and enhance the global influence and attractiveness of consumption. In the construction of urban business districts, it is necessary to combine local characteristics and different levels of consumer demand, build a world-class, metropolitan and regional business district system according to local conditions, adhere to diversified development, optimize the layout of business districts, and create attractive new consumption formats and new scenes. Under the trend of economic globalization and information networking, we should give full play to the technological advantages of the Internet, big data and artificial intelligence, constantly develop new online consumption modes and scenarios, and lead the new trend of digital consumption. In terms of coordinating the domestic and international markets, it is necessary to continuously expand high-level opening to the outside world, promote the gathering of high-end international consumption resources, form an advantageous industry with international influence, and at the same time vigorously develop the local cultural tourism industry, build a global tourism destination city, and attract global consumers.

On barrier-free design: the secret of blind people playing smart phones happily

If you, as a product manager, were to design a smart phone for the blind, what would you do?

It is nothing new for blind people to use mobile phones. In the era when Nokia was still dominating traditional mobile phones, they could play their mobile phones as smoothly as normal people through physical buttons and voice prompts, and it was no problem to listen to music and make phone calls. Even with a huge base, the blind are still a marginal group, and it is difficult for them to enjoy the fun brought by intelligent technology like normal people.

There are many kinds of mobile phones for the blind in the market. Mobile phone manufacturers are following the product concept of "less is more", removing useless modules and highlighting core functions.No screen, multiple buttonsIt has become the "standard" for blind people’s mobile phones. Even if you go out with a mobile phone as ugly as a TV remote control, Who care? I can’t see it anyway, just use it.

However, simply relying on voice broadcast to exchange information can’t solve the contradiction between the blind people’s yearning for a better life and the single function of the special machine. And the barrier-free design in smart phones, with a bang, brought them Marxism, ah no, it brought them "a pair of eyes". In the jargon of our products, the special machine for the blind is the superficial demand-a faster horse, while the barrier-free service in smart phones is the train and car, which solves their deeper needs.

Barrier-free is relative to "disabled" people, which is what we often call disabled groups. Since the era of special machines for the blind, information barrier-free technical services have always been around.Phonetic assistanceWith the development of this core function, the blind can get voice feedback by touching physical keys, thus guiding further operation. But today’s mobile phonesThe screen is getting bigger and bigger, and there are fewer and fewer buttons.Without a comprehensive screen, I am embarrassed to open a press conference. Everyone can’t wait to make the screen ratio the ultimate 100%. Chopin of B can’t play the sadness of the blind, but the information barrier-free technology of B has given this "useless" screen a new historical mission.

The two heroes, Android’s TalkBack and Apple’s VoiceOver, make the blind finally use the mobile phone screen, and the more they use it, the smoother it is! Blind people touch the screen and use different interactive gestures to identify the current content and perform functional operations through screen reading.

Instead of exquisite visual animation and flat design style, the focus of interaction falls on physical gestures. For example, normal people’s interactive operations such as "click to enter", "long press and drag" and "slide to cut the screen" on the mobile phone are all redefined in the barrier-free auxiliary mode, so blind people can use various program services more deeply without relying on the physical buttons of the mobile phone.

Take Apple’s mobile phone as an example. You can turn on or off the VoiceOver service in "Settings–General–Accessibility", and the interactive gestures of the mobile phone will change after turning on. Taking opening an APP as an example, the normal operation is to directly click the icon of the APP. However, in this mode, in order to prevent the blind from touching the APP by mistake, clicking the icon of the desktop APP will only read the name of the APP, and the blind will open the APP by double-clicking the screen when they touch the app that needs to be opened one by one through voice feedback. Looking at this text description alone, I already feel that the operation is cumbersome, but these new interactions have given them unlimited possibilities.

Although mainstream aesthetics runs counter to the actual needs of the blind, thanks to barrier-free design, the scenes of blind people using smart phones are enriched. Starting from scenes and user portraits, it solves the pain points of how blind people use smart phones, which is equivalent to solving most of the pain points in their lives:

Difficulties in traveling-insufficient blind road facilities, greatly affected by the weather, and scarce guide dogs;

Corresponding plan: travel apps (such as Didi, Shenzhou special car, using express car and other travel modes)

Social difficulties-narrow communication circle, daily access to information only by listening to the radio, and single information channel;

Corresponding solutions: news & social apps (such as WeChat, QQ, various news clients, voice chat or listening to news).

Difficulties in shopping-it is difficult to identify the authenticity of banknotes, and buying goods is easy to be stolen and shoddy;

Corresponding plan: shopping apps (such as Taobao and JD.COM, through voice search, you can buy various items without leaving home to solve the payment problem).

……

You don’t have to visit users, investigate the market, and try to figure out the product positioning and direction. Any analysis can dig out a lot of pain points in blind people’s lives, and each pain point seems to have corresponding APPs to "relieve pain". However, barrier-free service is not a panacea for blind people to use smart phones, and there are often embarrassing scenes with full ideals and skinny reality.

After the author’s experience for a period of time (my eyesight is normal), I will share with you the pit in the process of using the mobile phone barrier-free service.

I believe many people will feel dizzy when they see this picture, let alone people with visual defects. The verification code often appears at the entrance of websites, software or services. As a tool to verify identity, blind people who are stuck at the entrance are disqualified from normal use, and the unreadability of pictures makes the screen reading function useless. The most famous case is that the verification code of 12306 website (which doesn’t explain what you know) was brought to court by a blind person. Although it ended in the blind person losing the case, the verification code problem that plagued the blind person’s operation can no longer be ignored.

Voice verification code is a better solution, although its original intention is not for the blind, like some take-away apps will be used when registering. Due to cost and technical reasons, this service has not been used on a large scale. In addition, the general SMS verification code also meets the screen reading requirements of the system. The difference in user experience between PC and mobile also makes more blind people rely more and more on mobile phones.

Due to their own physical conditions, the education level of the blind is generally not high, so the input method has become a threshold for them to use smart devices. They haven’t learned five strokes, can’t pinyin, and can only write some simple words by hand, which leads them to stumble when using traditional input methods. The input process is full of difficulties and the output words are full of mistakes and omissions. After the simulation experience, I suddenly realized that the original "goddess" chat mode is such a thing: others say ten sentences, and you only reply slowly.

Since the emergence of voice chat applications like WeChat and the rise of various intelligent voice recognition input methods, this pain point has been well solved, which not only facilitates most "lazy people", but also relieves the urgent needs of the blind. I’m trying to read a short passage of about 100 words by using Iflytek’s voice input method. The speed of synchronous input and voice recognition is very fast, and the accuracy of words is over 99%. Of course, this is also limited to the reader’s Putonghua level. I believe that the development of artificial intelligence will make the recognition rate higher when the voice input method is used.

Android is a little girl who can be dressed up at will. Large mobile phone manufacturers will build their own customized Android system, and all kinds of ROM packages on the Internet are flying all over the sky. In order to pursue the simplification and smoothness of the system, some people often castrate most of the built-in services, including accessibility, while satisfying most of the target groups, they accidentally hurt this small group of vulnerable people, making the blind get a carefully "optimized" "brick" machine, which is useless. However, Apple has not lost in this aspect of the system and maintained its due conscience.

For normal people, even with the golden key of barrier-free service, after practical operation, it is found that there are actually many hurdles to be crossed. It is hard to imagine how blind people can play mobile phones happily with us. Everyone is joking that poverty limits their imagination, but after reading a set of real data, I find that my imagination is actually limited by prejudice.

According to the Basic Information Report of Internet Visually Impaired Users in China released by the Secretariat of China Information Accessible Products Alliance (CAPA) in 2016, China has13 millionVisually impaired people, among the surveyed users of visually impaired people, there are92%While using smart phones, 22% of the visually impaired have used Internet software such as Didi, Kuaidi and uber taxi to take a taxi, 33% of the visually impaired have installed 11 to 20 applications on their mobile phones, and 83% of the visually impaired are operating their mobile phones and computers.Can be completely relied onScreen reading function.

Lovely and respectable products and technicians did not limit their imagination to mainstream design, but turned "waste" into treasure, turning the mobile phone screen that was useless to the blind into the best entrance to enjoy intelligent services. Although there are still many pits in the barrier-free product experience, more and more manufacturers are gradually aware of the existence of this special group. For products like BAT, barrier-free details are finely integrated into QQ and Alipay, which may not be noticed by normal users because we are not the "target group".

Although the target group always excludes blind users by default in the process of our product analysis, and the benefits created by 1% special users seem to be so insignificant for a product that meets 99% normal users, with the development, China’s Internet information accessibility level is gradually improving, and more products begin to examine their own barrier-free user experience design, opening up a green information channel for visually impaired people to integrate into the mainstream society.

Maybe one day, a blind man will come to me and say:

"Hey, I’ve used your product, it’s really good!"

It has solved the pain points of users, realized the benefits of products, and fulfilled the social responsibilities. As the glory of product people, this is much Cool.

Source of data: Report on the Basic Situation of Internet Visually Impaired Users in China.

 

This article was originally published by @ kenfai. Everyone is a product manager. Reprinting is prohibited without permission.

The title map comes from unsplash and is based on CC0 protocol.

Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Transport and the General Office of the National Health and Wellness Commission on Printing and Distributing the Standard Guidance Catalogue for the Con

All provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and cities under separate state planning, transportation departments (bureaus and commissions) and health and health committees:

  According to the Guiding Opinions of the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Finance, the National Health and Wellness Committee, the State Railway Bureau, the Civil Aviation Administration of China, the State Post Bureau, the Red Cross Society of China and China National Railway Group Co., Ltd. (No.45 [2021]), the Ministry of Transport, together with the National Health and Wellness Committee, combined with the characteristics and actual situation of the transportation industry, has formulated the Guiding Catalogue of Configuration Standards for Traffic Medical First Aid Kits (for Trial Implementation), which is hereby printed and distributed to you.

General Office of Ministry of Transport    

General Office of National Health and Wellness Commission    

December 22, 2021  

Network broadcast+| upgraded version of pollution prevention and control battle, how to fight?

△ November 7, 2021 "News Network" reported that

In recent years, the measures to promote pollution prevention and control in China are practical, vigorous and remarkable.From the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" to the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan", from "resolute" to "in-depth", the change of the word means that the contradictory problems touched by pollution prevention are deeper, wider and more demanding.

Next, how to fight this upgraded version of pollution prevention and control? The "Opinions" made specific arrangements in accelerating the development of green and low carbon and deepening the defense of blue sky, clear water and pure land.

Green and low-carbon development is the inevitable requirement of building a high-quality economic system and the fundamental solution to the pollution problem.The Opinions focus on key industries and fields with obvious synergistic effects of pollution reduction and carbon reduction, and clarify the key tasks of promoting green and low-carbon development from seven aspects.

First, we will further promote the peak carbon dioxide emissions Action, implement the goal of national independent contribution to climate change in 2030, and support qualified local and key industries and enterprises to take the lead in reaching the peak.

The second is to focus on major national strategies and create a green development highland.

The third is to promote clean and low-carbon energy transformation, accelerate the pace of coal reduction, and implement renewable energy substitution actions.

Fourth, resolutely curb the blind development of projects with high energy consumption and high emissions, and resolutely stop approving and stopping construction of projects that do not meet the requirements.

The fifth is to promote clean production and efficient use of energy resources.

The sixth is to strengthen the control of ecological environment zoning and promote the application of the results of "three lines and one order".

Seventh, accelerate the formation of a green and low-carbon lifestyle, and carry out in-depth actions to create a green life.

On the basis of summing up and expanding the experience and practices of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" for pollution prevention and control, and according to the new tasks and requirements of the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan", the "Opinions" will maintain its strength, extend its depth and broaden its breadth, fight the defense of blue sky, clear water and pure land with higher standards, continue to implement a number of landmark battles, and continue to attack hard for a long time.

● Focus on the fight against heavy polluted weather.

● Focus on the fight against ozone pollution.

● Continue to fight the battle for pollution control of diesel trucks.

● Strengthen the control of atmospheric non-point source and noise pollution.

● Continue to fight the battle against urban black and odorous water bodies.

● Continue to fight the tough battle for the protection and restoration of the Yangtze River

● Focus on fighting the tough battle for ecological protection and governance of the Yellow River.

● Consolidate and improve the level of drinking water safety.

● Focus on the battle for comprehensive management of key sea areas.

● Strengthen collaborative pollution control in land and sea areas.

● Continue to fight the battle for pollution control in agriculture and rural areas.

● Further promote the prevention and control of soil pollution and safe utilization of agricultural land.

● Effectively control the risk of soil pollution in construction land.

● Steadily promote the construction of a "waste-free city"

● Strengthen the control of new pollutants.

● Strengthen coordinated prevention and control of groundwater pollution.

Ecological protection and pollution prevention are inseparable and interact with each other, so it is necessary to make overall arrangements and make concerted efforts to reduce pollutant emissions while expanding environmental capacity.The Opinions clarified the key tasks of ecological protection from three aspects.

First, continuously improve the quality of ecosystems, promote the protection and restoration of important ecosystems, and carry out large-scale land greening operations.

The second is to implement major biodiversity protection projects, accelerate the investigation, observation and evaluation of biodiversity, and improve the nature reserve system with national parks as the main body.

The third is to strengthen the supervision of ecological protection, build and improve the ecological monitoring network, strengthen the supervision of nature reserves and ecological protection red lines, and increase the supervision and investigation of ecological damage according to law.

Eco-environmental governance is a systematic project, which requires comprehensive use of administrative, market, rule of law, science and technology and other means.The Opinions clarified the key tasks of improving the modernization level of ecological environment management from seven aspects.

First, comprehensively strengthen the legal protection of the ecological environment and promote ecological environment governance on the track of the rule of law.

The second is to improve the eco-environmental economic policy and implement policies and measures conducive to green development.

The third is to improve the investment mechanism of ecological environment funds, and focus on ensuring the investment of ecological environment funds as a basic and strategic investment.

The fourth is to implement the short-board action of environmental infrastructure and build an integrated environmental infrastructure system.

The fifth is to improve the effectiveness of ecological environment supervision and law enforcement and strengthen the whole process supervision.

Sixth, establish and improve a modern ecological environment monitoring system to achieve full coverage of environmental quality, ecological quality and pollution source monitoring.

The seventh is to build a service-oriented scientific and technological innovation system and strengthen the transformation service of scientific and technological achievements in the ecological environment.

(Central Radio and Television General Station CCTV Network)

Morning reading | Why is the birth certificate "lost" here?

Good morning! Watching the news "morning reading" is coming!
Friday, November 10, 2023, the 27th day of the ninth lunar month.
Shanghai is cloudy to cloudy, sometimes with light rain, 12~16℃

§todayDaily concern

Seven suspects in the incident of "selling birth certificates" in Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital have been taken criminal compulsory measures.

※ A hospital in Xiangyang City, Hubei Province was recently reported as "colluding with intermediary gangs in many places to sell birth medical certificates", which aroused social concern.

The medical certificate of birth is the legal medical certificate stipulated in the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Maternal and Infant Health Care, and it is an important basis for the household registration authority to register births. The national health authorities have repeatedly stressed the need to strengthen the management of birth medical certificates. Under strict regulations, why is the birth certificate "lost" here? The reporter of "Xinhua Viewpoint" conducted an investigation.

The obstetrics and gynecology department of the hospital involved has been closed for rectification.

On November 7, the reporter went to the hospital involved-Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital in Xiangcheng District, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province. Walking into the hall, the reporter saw that the hospital was in normal operation, and a banner was hung in a conspicuous position. Look at the floor signs. In addition to the various departments of the hospital, there is also a month center in the building.

On November 6th, the abduction volunteer Shangguan Zhengyi (net name) posted a message on social platforms, saying that after more than a year of unannounced visits, he found that Ye Moumou, the president of Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital, colluded with many intermediary gangs and used social platforms to publicly release birth certificate information, find customers, and sell birth medical certificates and vaccination books. According to Shangguan Zhengyi,These sold birth medical certificates are "true and verifiable", some for abducted children, some for surrogate children, and some for abandoned babies.

The reporter learned that the Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital involved was formerly known as Xiangyang 102 Hospital. In 2011, the hospital was restructured into a private hospital, and it was renamed in 2017. In 2020, Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital (East District) was officially opened. According to the brief introduction at the hospital gate, Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital (East District) is a combination of medical care and nursing in Xiangyang, which provides integrated services such as pregnancy examination, prenatal diagnosis, nutrition guidance, psychological consultation, delivery, confinement, baby care and early education.

The reporter learned from the Fuyang Municipal Health and Wellness Committee on the 8 th that the obstetrics and gynecology department of Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital has been closed for rectification, and the authority to issue birth medical certificates has been suspended. At the same time, a professional team has been arranged to consult and take care of the pregnant women involved in the hospital, and fully protect the health and safety of pregnant women in the hospital. Up to now, the reporter searched the hospitals involved on the Internet and found that the official website link could not be found.

A staff member of Xiangyang Health and Wellness Committee told the reporter,Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital does have the qualification to issue birth medical certificates. The relevant departments will regularly check the issuance of birth medical certificates. However, maternity hospitalization involves many departments within the hospital, and the usual supervision is often aimed at a specific link. I didn’t expect the hospital to falsify the hospitalization records and other materials.

The reporter learned from an interview with the Xiangyang Municipal Health and Wellness Committee that,The disputes between doctors and patients in Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital have been constant, and the frequency of punishment by health and health departments is relatively high, but it mainly focuses on medical services and medical safety, and does not involve the issue of issuing birth medical certificates.

The relevant person in charge of Xiangcheng Branch of Xiangyang City Public Security Bureau told reporters on the 8 th that since the evening of November 6, the public security department has been involved in the work, and has completed the investigation and control of relevant information and personnel control in stages. At present, the focus is on reporting clues one by one. The investigation, evidence collection and verification work is now in full swing. In order to improve the efficiency of investigation, the public security organs at the two levels in urban areas have set up a multi-police task force to fully promote related work. Seven suspects, including the hospital director and relevant staff, have been taken criminal compulsory measures.

Fill the loopholes and secure the "gateway" of issuing registration

As early as 2009, the health department issued a notice to further strengthen the standardized management of birth medical certificates, and the issuing institutions must implement the requirements of managing birth medical certificates and seals by special personnel respectively, and strictly issue the process. In December 2020, the national health department held a national conference on the management of birth medical certificates, emphasizing the need for strict issuance management and ensuring the implementation of the system. The relevant departments have repeatedly applied for strengthening education and training, and the alarm bells are always ringing.

"Selling the medical certificate of newborn birth can whitewash the identity of the abducted population." A grassroots policeman who has been engaged in "abduction" for a long time told reporters that when investigating human trafficking cases, DNA comparison results, birth medical certificates and household registration information constitute a basic evidence chain. If the abducted population has obtained a legal birth medical certificate, it can be legal. registered permanent residence; It is difficult to form sufficient evidence only by DNA comparison results, which will bring serious challenges to case investigation.

Pan Yu, a partner of Hubei Yingchu Law Firm, pointed out that the birth medical certificate is a legal medical certificate used to prove the identity of a baby, and it is a state organ certificate printed by relevant state departments and issued by hospitals. The behavior of the hospital director involved is suspected of forging and buying and selling the certificates of state organs.

In this regard, some respondents said that,We must fill the loopholes, improve the relevant management system, and firmly secure the "gateway" for the issuance and registration of birth medical certificates as soon as possible.

The police handling the case of Xiangcheng Branch of Xiangyang Public Security Bureau said that at present, the task force is taking reporting clues as the starting point to speed up the investigation. If new clues and new crimes are found in the process, they will never let go, and they will be thoroughly investigated and will never be tolerated.

§Newspaper reading

China International Import Expo(CIIE) Witness: Innovation from China to the World

On November 6th, Zeiss, an optical giant, ushered in this important activity in China International Import Expo(CIIE)-signing a strategic cooperation agreement with Mikelo (Shanghai) Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. and Xiamen Chaoxinxin Technology Co., Ltd., opening a new chapter in localization development.Two contracted China enterprises, one was established only one year ago and the other was established four years ago. It is not uncommon for foreign giants to join hands with local small enterprises in China International Import Expo(CIIE).

>>" style="color: rgb(205, 25, 20); ">Today’s Liberation Daily 1st Edition > > >

Why is "the first town of express delivery" Huaxin?

Ten years have passed, and huaxin town is not what it used to be. The first 100-billion-level industrial cluster in Qingpu was born here-express logistics industry, as well as 10-billion-level high-end manufacturing industry with auto parts as the mainstay, and 1-billion-level high-tech industries including "new tracks" such as semiconductor chips and biomedicine.

The story of Huaxin makes people curious: Of all the towns in China, why is the "first town of express delivery" Huaxin? How did Huaxin and the express delivery industry, the express delivery industry and other industries in the town achieve each other?

Today’s Liberation Daily 1st Edition > > >

In October, CPI decreased by 0.2% year-on-year.

The National Bureau of Statistics released data on the 9th. In October, the national consumer price index (CPI) decreased by 0.2% year-on-year and 0.1% quarter-on-quarter.

Today’s Liberation Daily 3rd Edition > > >

§Shencheng

Shanghai Robot Industrial Park builds a cluster of "leading enterprises leading+symbiosis of small and medium-sized enterprises"

On the 8th, the third phase of Fanuc Smart Factory in Shanghai was announced. As Fanuc Group’s largest robot base outside Japan, this factory not only has advanced manufacturing functions, but also provides intelligent manufacturing solutions for downstream application enterprises, and also has the functions of employee education and training, intelligent manufacturing advanced equipment display, etc. It is a "super intelligent factory" integrating R&D, manufacturing and sales, and its annual output value is expected to reach 10 billion yuan.

Details > > >

Shanghai forms industrial alliance around superconducting cable innovation

This summer, Shanghai’s power "aorta" not only successfully passed the challenge of meeting the peak in summer, but also set a new historical record: the world’s first 35 kV kilometer-class superconducting transmission demonstration project was operated at full capacity for the first time, setting a new record for the maximum actual operating capacity of commercial superconducting transmission projects in China.

A few days ago, the reporter approached the core technical team of independent research and development of the project-Shanghai Cable Research Institute under Shenneng. After 20 years’ efforts of three generations of engineers, the dream of superconducting cable will come true in Shanghai. "The large-scale application of superconducting cables depends on China!" Huang Chongqi, an academician of China Academy of Engineering and an expert of Shanghai Cable Research Institute, said.

details>>>

Oriental Beauty Valley International Cosmetics Conference opens.

The 5th International Art Trade Week kicked off.

§domestic

Chinese scientists realize zero-knowledge proof based on device-independent quantum random number beacon

The reporter learned from China University of Science and Technology that Academician Pan Jianwei, Professor Zhang Qiang and other researchers cooperated with Professor Yu Yu of Shanghai Jiaotong University, Associate Professor Ma Xiongfeng of Tsinghua University and Professor Fan Jingyun of south university of science and technology of china to realize a set of random number beacon public service with device-independent quantum random number generator as entropy source and later quantum cryptography as identity authentication for the first time, and applied it to the field of zero-knowledge proof, eliminating the security risks caused by the difficulty of realizing true random numbers in non-interactive zero-knowledge proof and improving the security of non-interactive zero-knowledge proof.

Food prices drive CPI down, and demand recovery is expected to push prices up moderately.

The National Bureau of Statistics released data on the 9th. In October, the national consumer price index (CPI) dropped by 0.2% year-on-year.

"In October, due to the fine weather, the sufficient supply of agricultural products and the decline in consumer demand after the holiday, the CPI declined slightly. From a year-on-year perspective, the CPI dropped by 0.2%, mainly due to the widening decline in food prices. " Dong Lijuan, chief statistician of the Urban Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, said.

The Press Office of the State Council will release a white paper entitled "Practice and Historical Achievements of the Party’s Strategy for Governing Tibet in the New Era".

The first mainland dispute settlement center involving Taiwan affairs was established in Xiamen.

The second "China Fire Loyal Guardian" was announced.

§international

The United States and Italy joined forces to crack down on the mafia and arrested more than a dozen suspects.

Italian police and FBI launched a joint operation in new york, USA and Sicily, Italy, on the 8th, to crack down on the mafia family in gambino and its associates "Our Cause" Mafia, arresting more than 10 people and closing the net for the investigation that lasted for more than two years.

Israeli Prime Minister: Israel will not cease fire until the detainees are released.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on the 8th that Israel will not cease fire unless Palestinian militants release the detainees.

Russian President Vladimir Putin meets Zhang Youxia.

European Commission proposes to start accession negotiations between Ukraine and Moldova.

The World Meteorological Organization predicts that this El Ni? o event will last until April next year.

Ministry of Ecology and Environment: In 2017, the air quality of 99 cities at prefecture level and above reached the standard.

  CCTV News:Today, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment released the Bulletin on Ecological Environment in China in 2017: In 2017, the quality of atmospheric and water environment in the whole country was further improved, the risk of soil environment was contained, the pattern of ecosystem was generally stable, and the people really felt the positive changes in the quality of ecological environment.

  The quality of air and water environment in China has been further improved.

  The communique shows that the blue sky defense war has achieved remarkable results. The average concentration of PM10 in 338 cities at prefecture level and above decreased by 22.7% compared with 2013.The average concentration of PM2.5 in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta regions decreased by 39.6%, 34.3% and 27.7% respectively compared with 2013.,The average concentration of PM2.5 in Beijing dropped from 89.5 μ g/m3 in 2013 to 58 μ g/m3.The air quality improvement objectives and key tasks of the Air Pollution Prevention and Control Action have been fully completed.

  Increase the intensity of water pollution control. The proportion of excellent surface water quality sections in China has been increasing.The proportion of I-III water bodies reached 67.9%, and the proportion of inferior V water bodies decreased to 8.3%.The water quality of the main stream of major rivers has improved steadily.The black and odorous water bodies in the built-up areas of 36 key cities have been basically eliminated.All the 490 environmental problems identified by drinking water sources in cities at the prefecture level and above in the Yangtze River Economic Belt have been cleaned up and rectified.

  Central environmental protection inspector solves a large number of environmental problems

  According to the 2017 Bulletin on Ecological Environment in China, in 2017, the national environmental supervision and law enforcement was continuously strengthened, and the third and fourth batches of inspectors from 15 provinces were completed, which achieved the full coverage of the first round of central environmental protection inspectors and promoted a large number of environmental problems to be solved.

  According to the communique, during the inspector’s presence, the central environmental protection inspector held more than 18,000 party and government leading cadres accountable.Accepted 135,000 environmental reports from the masses, and directly promoted the solution of more than 80,000 environmental problems around the masses.. Among them, special supervision was carried out on the ecological problems of Qilian Mountain National Nature Reserve in Gansu Province, and 11 cadres with leadership responsibilities, including 3 middle-ranking cadres, were seriously accountable. At the same time, strengthen the supervision of environmental protection, and interview 30 cities (counties, districts), departments and units in 2017; Regional restrictions were imposed on cities such as Linfen, Shanxi Province, and the atmospheric environmental problems in Langfang, Hebei Province were listed and supervised. Typical cases such as poor rectification of Nantong inspectors in Jiangsu Province and serious air pollution in Heilongjiang Province were carried out with mobile and acupoint-type special inspectors.

  In 2017, we will continue to carry out the annual activities for the implementation of the Environmental Protection Law, severely investigate and punish human interference with environmental monitoring, carry out the special action of supervision and inspection of the "Green Shield 2017" national nature reserve, investigate and deal with violations of laws and regulations, and steadily promote ecological protection.

  There are still 70% cities whose air quality is not up to standard.

  In 2017, the quality of the national atmospheric environment was further improved, but 70% of the cities still failed to meet the standards, and the overall situation was still not optimistic.

  According to the current air quality standards, that is, the average annual concentration of PM2.5 is not more than 35 μ g/m3, PM10 is not more than 70 μ g/m3, and other comprehensive indicators of six pollutants such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide,In 2017, among the 338 cities at prefecture level and above, 99 cities met the air quality standards, 239 cities failed to meet the standards, and 70.7% cities failed to meet the standards.In 2017, the average annual concentration of PM2.5 in 338 cities nationwide was 43 μ g/m3, and the average annual concentration of PM10 was 75 μ g/m3, which still exceeded the standard.

  According to the comprehensive air quality index evaluation, in 2017, among the 74 cities where the new standards were monitored and implemented in the first phase,The ten cities with relatively poor air quality are: Shijiazhuang, Handan, Xingtai, Baoding, Tangshan, Taiyuan, Xi ‘an, Hengshui, Zhengzhou and Jinan.The ten cities with relatively good air quality are Haikou, Lhasa, Zhoushan, Xiamen, Fuzhou, Huizhou, Shenzhen, Lishui, Guiyang and Zhuhai.

  Surface water generally improves the stability of coastal seawater quality.

  According to the 2017 Bulletin on Ecological Environment in China, in 2017, the surface water in the whole country improved, the quality of coastal seawater remained basically stable, and the water quality level was average.

  Among the major rivers in China,The water quality of the rivers in the northwest and southwest is excellent, the rivers in Zhejiang and Fujian, the Yangtze River and the Pearl River Basin are good, the Yellow River, Songhua River, Huaihe River and Liaohe River Basin are slightly polluted, and the Haihe River Basin is moderately polluted.Of all the 1617 water quality sections, the first-class water quality section increased by 0.1 percentage points over the previous year, while the fifth-class and inferior fifth-class water quality sections decreased by 1.1 percentage points and 0.7 percentage points respectively.

  Among the 112 important lakes (reservoirs), there are 70 with water quality of I-III, 22 with water quality of IV, 8 with water quality of V, and 12 with water quality worse than V. The main pollution indicators are total phosphorus, chemical oxygen demand and permanganate index.

  Water quality in coastal waters,The Bohai Sea is average, the Yellow Sea is good, the water quality in the East China Sea is poor and the water quality in the South China Sea is average.In the important estuaries and bays, compared with 2016, the water quality of Jiaozhou Bay and Minjiang Estuary has improved, the water quality of Yellow River Estuary, Pearl River Estuary and Beibu Gulf has deteriorated, and the water quality of other estuaries and bays has remained basically stable.